The significance of uprightness: parents’ reflections on children’s responses to a hands-free walker for children

References

• Allison , B.J. 1980 . Current uses of mobility aids . Clinical Orthopedics , 148 : 62 – 69 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bottos , M. 2003 . Ambulatory capacity in cerebral palsy: Prognostic criteria and consequences for intervention . Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology , 45 : 790
   Google Scholar
• Bottos , M. , Bolcati , C. , Sciuto , L. , Ruggeri , C. and Feliciangeli , A. 2001 . Powered wheelchairs and independence in young children with tetraplegia . Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology , 43 : 769 – 777 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bourdieu , P. 1990 . The logic of practice , Stanford , CA : Stanford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Bourdieu , P. and Wacquant , L. 1992 . An invitation to reflexive sociology , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Braun , V. and Clarke , V. 2006 . Using thematic analysis in psychology . Qualitative Research in Psychology , 3 : 77 – 101 .
   Google Scholar
• Broadbent , J. , Woollam , P.J. , Major , R.E. and Stallard , J. 2000 . A rear support walker frame for severely disabled children with cerebral palsy: Initial development . Prosthetics & Orthotics International , 24 : 233 – 240 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Butler , C. 1986 . Effects of powered mobility on self-initiated behaviours of very young children with locomotor disability . Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology , 28 : 325 – 332 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coghlan , J.K. , Robinson , C.E. , Newmarch , B. and Jackson , G. 1980 . Lower extremity bracing in paraplegia: A follow-up study . Paraplegia , 18 : 25 – 32 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Damiano , D. 2006 . Activity, activity, activity: Rethinking our physical therapy approach to cerebral palsy . Physical therapy , 86 : 1534 – 1540 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Damiano , D.L. 2009 . Rehabilitative therapies in cerebral palsy: The good, the not as good, and the possible . Journal of Child Neurology , 24 ( 9 ) : 1200 – 1204 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dockett , S. and Perry , B. 2007 . Trusting children’s accounts in research . Journal of Early Childhood Research , 5 : 47 – 63 .
   Google Scholar
• Eisenberg , S. , Zuk , L. , Carmeli , E. and Katz-Leurer , M. 2009 . Contribution of stepping while standing to function and secondary conditions among children with cerebral palsy . Pediatric Physical Therapy , 21 : 79 – 85 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freund , P. and Martin , G. 2004 . Walking and motoring: Fitness and the social organisation of movement . Sociology of Health & Illness , 26 : 273 – 286 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gibson, B.E., G. Teachman, V. Wright, D. Fehlings, N.L. Young, and P. McKeever. 2012. Children’s and parents’ beliefs regarding the value of walking: Rehabilitation implications for children with cerebral palsy. Child: Care Health and Development 38, no. 1: 61–9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2214.2011.01271.x.
   Google Scholar
• Greiner , B.M. , Czerniecki , J.M. and Deitz , J.C. 1993 . Gait parameters of children with spastic diplegia: A comparison of effects of posterior and anterior walkers . Archives of Physical and Medical Rehabilitation , 74 : 381 – 385 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Helders , P.J. 2001 . To be and to become: The changing focus of developmental paediatrics . Disability and Rehabilitation , 23 : 583 – 585 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Himmelmann , K. and Uvebrant , P. 2011 . Function and neuroimaging in cerebral palsy: A population-based study . Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology , 53 : 516 – 521 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang , I.C. , Sugden , D. and Beveridge , S. 2008 . Assistive devices and cerebral palsy: Factors influencing the use of assistive devices at home by children with cerebral palsy . Child: Care Health and Development , 35 : 130 – 139 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jongbloed , L. and Crichton , A. 1990 . A new definition of disability: Implications for rehabilitation practice and social policy . Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy , 57 : 32 – 38 .
   Google Scholar
• Kuenzle , C. and Brunner , R. 2009 . The effects of the Norsk Funktion-Walking Orthosis on the walking ability of children with cerebral palsy and severe gait impairment . Journal of Prosthetics & Orthotics , 21 : 138 – 144 .
   Google Scholar
• Law , M. , Darrah , J. , Pollock , N. , Rosenbaum , P. , Russell , D. , Walter , S.D. , Peternchuk , T. , Wilson , B. and Wright , V. 2007 . Focus on function – A randomized controlled trial comparing two rehabilitation interventions for young children with cerebral palsy . BMC Pediatrics , 7 : 31
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mattsson , E. and Andersson , C. 1997 . Oxygen cost, walking speed, and perceived exertion in children with cerebral palsy when walking with anterior and posterior walkers . Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology , 39 : 671 – 676 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mulderij , K. 2000 . Dualistic notions about children with motor disabilities: Hands to lean on or to reach out? . Qualitative Health Research , 10 : 39 – 50 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Myles , J.W. 1983 . A specialized walking frame for children with cerebral palsy . Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics , 3 : 620 – 621 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Palisano , R. , Rosenbaum , P. , Walter , S. , Russell , D. , Wood , E. and Galuppi , B. 1997 . Development and reliability of a system to classify gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy . Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology , 39 : 214 – 223 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Park , E.S. , Park , C.I. and Kim , J.Y. 2001 . Comparison of anterior and posterior walkers with respect to gait parameters and energy expenditure of children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy . Yonsei Medical Journal , 42 : 180 – 184 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pountney , T. , Mandy , A. , Green , E. and Gard , P. 2002 . Management of hip dislocation with postural management . Child Care Health Development , 28 : 179 – 185 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosenbaum , P. , Paneth , N. , Leviton , A. , Goldstein , M. and Bax , M. 2007 . A report: The definition and classification of cerebral palsy . Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology Supplement , 109 : 8 – 14 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Shakespeare , T. and Watson , N. 2001 . The social model of disability: An outdated ideology? . Research in Social Science and Disability , 2 : 9 – 28 .
   Google Scholar
• Straus , E.W. 1966 . Phenomenological psychology , New York : Basic Books .
   Google Scholar
• Strifling , K.M. , Lu , N. , Wang , M. , Cao , K. , Ackman , J.D. , Klein , J.P. , Schwab , J.P. and Harris , G.F. 2008 . Comparison of upper extremity kinematics in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy using anterior and posterior walkers . Gait & Posture , 28 : 412 – 419 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tieman , B.L. , Palisano , R.J. , Gracely , E.J. and Rosenbaum , P.L. 2004 . Gross motor capability and performance of mobility in children with cerebral palsy: A comparison across home, school, and outdoors/community settings . Physical Therapy , 84 : 419 – 429 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whalley Hammell , K. 2006 . Perspectives on disability and rehabilitation , Edinburgh : Elsevier .
   Google Scholar
• Wiart , L. and Darrah , J. 2002 . Changing philosophical perspectives on the management of children with physical disabilities – Their effect on the use of powered mobility . Disability and Rehabilitation , 24 : 492 – 498 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wood , E. and Rosenbaum , P. 2000 . The gross motor function classification system for cerebral palsy: A study of reliability and stability over time . Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology , 42 : 292 – 296 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Woodill , G. 2006 . Independent living and participation in research: A critical analysis , Toronto, Ontario : Centre for Independent Living in Toronto .
   Google Scholar
• Wright, F.V., G. Belbin, M. Slack, and J. Jutai. 1999. An evaluation of the David Hart walker orthosis: A new assistive device for children with cerebral palsy. Physiotherapy Canada 3: 280–91.
   Google Scholar
• Wright , F.V. and Jutai , J.W. 2006 . Evaluation of the longer-term use of the David Hart Walker Orthosis by children with cerebral palsy: A 3-year prospective evaluation . Disability and Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology , 1 : 155 – 166 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wright , V. , Rosenbaum , P. , Goldsmith , C. , Fehlings , D. and Law , M. 2008 . How do changes in body functions/structures, activity and participation relate to each other in children with cerebral palsy . Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology , 50 : 283 – 289 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar