Deaf people and economic well-being: findings from the Life Opportunities Survey

References

• Action on Hearing Loss. 2007. Opportunity Block. London: Author.
   Google Scholar
• Action on Hearing Loss. 2015. Hearing Matters. London: Author.
   Google Scholar
• Berthoud, R. 2003. “Disabled People and Jobs.” Benefits 11: 163–168.
   Google Scholar
• British Deaf Association. 2014. Report on Access to Council Services for Older Deaf People in England and Wales. Accessed October 3, 2015. http://www.bda.org.uk/uploads/BDA/files/BDA_EDDJ_Report_On_Council_Services_2014.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Burchardt, T. 2000. Enduring Economic Exclusion: Disabled People, Income and Work. York: Joseph Rowntree Foundation.
   Google Scholar
• Caliendo, M., and S. Kopeinig. 2005. Some Practical Guidance for the Implementation of Propensity-Score Matching. Iza Discussion Paper 1588. Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
   Google Scholar
• Cepeda, M. S., R. Boston, J. T. Farrar, and B. L. Strom. 2003. “Comparison of Logistic Regression versus Propensity Score When the Number of Events is Low and There Are Multiple Confounders.” American Journal of Epidemology 158 (3): 280–287.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coleman, N., W. Sykes, and C. Groom. 2013. Barriers to Employment and Unfair Treatment at Work: A Quantitative Analysis of Disabled PeopleThere Are Mces. Manchester, NH: Equality and Human Rights Commission.
   Google Scholar
• Coles, B. 1997. “Vulnerable Youth and Processes of Social Exclusion.” In Youth, Citizenship and Social Change in a European Context, edited by J. Bynner, L. Chisholm, and A. Furlong, 69–88. Aldershot: Ashgate.
   Google Scholar
• Conama, J. B. 2004. “Diverse Needs of the Deaf Community.” Forum, Journal of the Irish College of General Practitioners 21 (10): 16–17.
   Google Scholar
• Conama, J. B., and C. Grechen. 2002. Is There Poverty in the Community? Dublin: Irish Deaf Society.
   Google Scholar
• Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. 2006. Accessed 27 October 2017. http://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/CRPD/Pages/ConventionRightsPersonsWithDisabilities.aspx
   Google Scholar
• Corker, M. 1998. Deaf and Disabled or Deafness Disabled. Buckingham: Open University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Cross, M. 2013. “Demonised, Impoverished and Now Forced into Isolation: The Fate of Disabled People under Austerity.” Disability & Society 28 (5): 719–723.10.1080/09687599.2013.808087
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cuddeford, J., F. Glen, and J. Bulman. 2010. Life Opportunities Survey Users Guide on Defining and Coding Disability. Newport: Office for National Statistics.
   Google Scholar
• Dant, T., and S. Gregory. 1991. The Social Construction of Deafness. Block 3, Unit 8, Course D251, Issues in Deafness. Milton Keynes: The Open University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Davis, N. A. 2005. “Invisible Disability.” Ethics 116: 153–213.10.1086/453151
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Denmark, J. C. 1994. Deafness and Mental Health. London: Jessica Kingsley.
   Google Scholar
• Department for Work and Pensions. 2016. Guidance Access to Work Fact Sheet for Employers Updated 6 January 2016. Accessed March 06, 2016. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/access-to-work-guide-for-employers/access-to-work-factsheet-for-employers
   Google Scholar
• Dobson, B., S. Middleton, and A. Beardsworth. 2001. The Impact of Childhood Disability on Family Life. York: Joseph Rowntree Foundation.
   Google Scholar
• Emerson, E., and C. Hatton. 2007. “The Socio-Economic Circumstances of Children at Risk of Disability in Britain.” Disability & Society 22: 563–580.10.1080/09687590701560154
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Emond, A., M. Ridd, H. Sutherland, L. Allsop, A. Alexander, and J. Kyle. 2015. “The Current Health of the Signing Deaf Community in the UK Compared with the General Population: A Cross-Sectional Study.” British Medical Journal Open 5 (1): 1–8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fordyce, M., and S. Riddell. 2015. “Employment Experiences and Outcomes of Young People in Scotland Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing: Intersections of Deafness and Social Class.” In Disabled People, Work and Welfare, edited by C. Grover and L. Piggott, 163–180. Bristol: Policy Press.
   Google Scholar
• Fordyce, M., S. Riddell, R. O. ddell, and E. Weedon. 2013. Post-School Transitions of People Who Are Deaf and Hard of Hearing: Final Report. Edinburgh: Centre for Research in Education, Inclusion and Diversity.
   Google Scholar
• Foster, E. M. 2003. “Propensity Score Matching: An Illustrative Analysis of Dose Response.” Medical Care 41: 1183–1192.10.1097/01.MLR.0000089629.62884.22
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gregory, S. 1995. Deaf Futures Revisited, Block 3, Unit 10, Course D251, Issues in Deafness. Milton Keynes: The Open University.
   Google Scholar
• Grover, N. 2015. “Employment and Support Allowance, the ‘Summer Budget’ and Less Eligible Disabled People.” Disability & Society 30: 1573–1576.10.1080/09687599.2015.1091151
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harris, J., and C. Bamford. 2001. “The Uphill Struggle: Services for Deaf and Hard of Hearing People – Issues of Equality, Participation and Access.” Disability & Society 16: 969–979.10.1080/09687590120097854
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haualand, H., and C. Allen. 2009. Deaf People and Human Rights. Helsinki: World Federation of the Deaf.
   Google Scholar
• Hearing Link. 2011. Facts about Deafness & Hearing Loss. Accessed May 13, 2016. http://www.hearinglink.org/your-hearing/about-deafness-hearing-loss/facts-about-deafness-hearing-loss/
   Google Scholar
• Her Majesty’s Treasury. 2016. Budget 2016. ( Ref: ISBN 978-1-4741-2958-9, PU1910, HC 901 2015-16). London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office.
   Google Scholar
• Hunt, R., R. Oram, and A. Young. 2010. Older People Who Use BSL – Preferences for Residential Care Provisions in Wales. Manchester, NH: The University of Manchester Social Research with Deaf People Group.
   Google Scholar
• Imbens, G., and D. Rubin. 2015. Causal Inference for Statistics, Social, and Biomedical Sciences: An Introduction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• International Covenant on Economics, Social and Cultural Rights. 1999. International Covenant on Economics, Social and Cultural Rights General Comments No. 12. Accessed 27 October 2017. http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/templates/righttofood/documents/RTF_publications/EN/General_Comment_12_EN.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Kaye, A., H. Jordan, and M. Baker. 2012. The Tipping Point: The Human and Economic Costs of Cutting Disabled People’s Support. Accessed October 3, 2015. https://www.sense.org.uk/sites/default/files/hardest_hit_tipping_point.pdf
   Google Scholar
• KnowsleyKnowledge. 2015. Physical Disabilities: Joint Strategic Needs Assessment Report. Accessed February 26, 2016. http://knowsleyknowledge.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Physical-Disabilities-JSNA2.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Kyle, J., A. M. Reilly, L. Allsop, M. Clark, and A. Dury. 2005. Investigation of Access to Public Services in Scotland Using British Sign Language. Edinburgh: Scottish Executive Social Research.
   Google Scholar
• Labour Force Survey. 2015. Table A08: Economic Activity of People with Disabilities Aged 16-64: Rates. UK.
   Google Scholar
• Ladd, P. 1991. “Making Plans for Nigel: The Erosion of Identity by Mainstreaming.” In Being Deaf: The Experience of Deafness, edited by G. Taylor and J. Bishop, 88–96. Milton Keynes: Open University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Livermore, G., and T. Honeycutt. 2015. “Employment and Economic Well-Being of People with and without Disabilities before and after the Great Recession.” Journal of Disability Policy Studies 26 (2): 70–79.10.1177/1044207315583875
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luft, P. 2015. “Transition Services for DHH Adolescents and Young Adults with Disabilities: Challenges and Theoretical Frameworks.” American Annals of the Deaf 160 (4): 395–414.10.1353/aad.2015.0028
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MacInnes, T., A. Tinson, G. Horgan, B. Baumberg, and D. Gaffney. 2014. Disability, Longterm Conditions and Poverty. New Policy Institute. Accessed October 3, 2015. http://npi.org.uk/publications/income-and-poverty/disability-long-term-conditions-and-poverty/#sthash.hgyFc1xw.dpuf
   Google Scholar
• McCracken, W., and B. Pettitt. 2011. Complex Needs, Complex Challenges: A Report on Research into the Experiences of Families with Deaf Children with Additional Complex Needs. London: National Deaf Children Challenge.
   Google Scholar
• Mclaughlin, H., D. Brown, and A. M. Young. 2004. “Consultation, Community and Empowerment Lessons from the Deaf Community.” Journal of Social Work 4: 153–165.10.1177/1468017304044859
   Google Scholar
• Meager, N., and T. Higgins. 2011. Disability and Skills in a Changing Economy. UK Commission for Employment and Skills: Briefing Paper Series.
   Google Scholar
• National Deaf Children deaf youn. 2014. Close the Gap: Promoting Positive Post-School Transitions for Deaf Young People in Scotland. London: NDCS.
   Google Scholar
• Office for National Statistics. 2006. Labour Force Survey, May.
   Google Scholar
• Office for National Statistics. 2011a. Life Opportunities Survey: Wave One Technical Report, 2009/11. London: ONS.
   Google Scholar
• Office for National Statistics. 2011b. Life Opportunities Survey: Questionnaire, 2009/11. London: ONS.
   Google Scholar
• Office for National Statistics. 2014. Measuring National Well-Being: Life in the UK, 2014. London: ONS.
   Google Scholar
• Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2013. OECD Framework for Statistics on the Distribution of Household Income, Consumption and Wealth. Paris: OECD.
   Google Scholar
• Padden, C. 1989. “The Deaf Community and the Culture of Deaf People.” In American Deaf Culture: An Anthology, edited by S. Wilson, 1–16. Silver Spring, MD: Linstok Press.
   Google Scholar
• Padden, C., and T. Humphries. 1988. Deaf in America: Voices from a Culture. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Palmer, M. 2011. “Disability and Poverty: A Conceptual Review.” Journal of Disability Policy Studies 21: 210–218.10.1177/1044207310389333
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parasnis, I. 1998. Cultural and Language Diversity and the Deaf Experience. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Parckar, G. 2008. Disability Poverty in the UK. London: Leonard Cheshire Disability.
   Google Scholar
• Parish, S. L., R. A. Rose, and M. E. Andrews. 2009. “Income Poverty and Material Hardship among U.S. Women with Disabilities.” Social Service Review 83: 33–52.10.1086/598755
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Powers, S. 1998. “The Educational Attainments of Deaf Children.” In Issues in Deaf Education, edited by S. Gregroy, P. Knight, W. McCracken, S. Powers, and L. Watson, 225–234. Oxon: David Fulton Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Powers, S. 2002. “From Concepts to Practice in Deaf Education: A United Kingdom Perspective on Inclusion.” Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education 7: 230–243.10.1093/deafed/7.3.230
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Riddell, S., S. Edwards, E. Weedon, and L. Ahlgren. 2010. Disability, Skills and Employment: Review of Recent Statistiscs and Literature on Policy and Initiatives. Centre for Research in Education, Inclusion and Diversity, University of Edinburgh.
   Google Scholar
• Rosenbaum, P., and D. B. Rubin. 1983. “The Central Role of the Propensity Score in Observational Studies for Causal Effects.” Biometrika 70: 41–55.10.1093/biomet/70.1.41
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Royal National Institute for Deaf People. 2006. Opportunity Blocked: The Employment Experiences of Deaf and Hard of Hearing People. London: Royal National Institute for Deaf People.
   Google Scholar
• Sacks, O. 1990. Seeing Voices. London: Picador.
   Google Scholar
• Scope. 2014. Priced out: Ending the Financial Penalty of Disability by 2010. London: Scope.
   Google Scholar
• Shohet, J. A., and T. Bent. 1998. “Hearing Loss: The Invisible Disability: Helping Patients Overcome a Stigma of Old Age.” Postgraduate Medicine 104: 81–90.10.3810/pgm.1998.09.572
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SIgnHealth. 2013. Research into the Health of Deaf People. Retrieved October 3, 2015. http://www.signhealth.org.uk/v3/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/SignHealth-Deaf-Health-Survey-Report.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Skellington Orr, K., T. Leven, R. Bryan, and E. Wilson. 2006. Community Care and Mental Health Services for Adults with Sensory Impairment in Scotland: Research Publication. Edinburgh: Scottish Executive.
   Google Scholar
• Skelton, T., and G. Valentine. 2003. “It Feels like Being Deaf is Normal: An Exploration Intothe Complexities of Defining D/Deafness and Young D/Deaf People’s Identities.” The Canadian Geographer/Le Geographe Canadien 47: 451–466.10.1111/cag.2003.47.issue-4
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stuart, E. A. 2010. “Matching Methods for Causal Inference: A Review and a Look Forward.” Statistical Science 25: 1–21.10.1214/09-STS313
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Topic Guide to Employment Glossary. 2009. The Hague: Office for National Statics.
   Google Scholar
• Valentine, G., and T. Skelton. 2007. 0Re-Defining ‘Norms’: D/Deaf Young People’s Transitions to Independence.e-The Sociological Review 55: 105–123.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Winn, S. 2007. “Employment Outcomes for the Congenitally Deaf in Australia: Has Anything Changed?” American Annals of the Deaf 152: 382–390.10.1353/aad.2008.0006
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Bank. 1990. World Development Report 1990: Poverty. Washington, DC: World Bank.
   Google Scholar