Immunogenicity of Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Strains Isolated in India

References

• Allan , W. H. , Faragher , J. T. and Cullen , G. A. 1972 . Immunosuppression by the infectious bursal agent in chickens immunized against newcastle disease . Vet. Rec. , 90 : 511 – 512 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allan , W. H. , Lancaster , J. E. and Toth , B. 1978 . Newcastle disease vaccines. FAO Animal Production and Health Series , Rome : FAO . No. 10
   Google Scholar
• Chettle , N. , Stuart , J. C. and Wyeth , P. J. 1989 . Outbreak of virulent infectious bursal disease in East Anglia . Vet. Rec. , 125 : 271 – 272 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hirai , K. , Shimakura , S. , Kawamoto , E. , Taguchi , F. , Kim , S. T. , Chang , C. N. and Iritani , Y. 1974 . The immunodepressive effect of infectious bursal disease virus in chickens . Avian Dis. , 18 : 50 – 57 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Higashihara , M. , Saji , K. , Fujisaki , Y. and Matumoto , M. 1991 . Immunosuppressive effect of infectious bursal disease virus strains of variable virulence for chickens . Vet. Microbiol. , 26 : 241 – 248 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hitchner , S. B. 1971 . Persistence of parental infectious bursal disease antibody and it's effect on susceptibility of young chickens . Avian Dis. , 15 : 894 – 900 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ismail , N. M. and Saif , Y. M. 1991 . Immunogenicity of infectious bursal disease viruses in chickens . Avian Dis. , 35 : 460 – 469 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ismail , N. M. , Saif , Y. M. , Wigle , W. L. , Havenstein , G. B. and Jackson , C. 1990 . Infectious bursal disease virus variant from commercial leghorn pullets . Avian Dis. , 34 : 141 – 145 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jackwood , D. J. , Saif , Y. M. and Hughes , J. H. 1982 . Characteristics and serologic studies of two serotypes of infectious bursal disease virus in turkeys . Avian Dis. , 26 : 871 – 882 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kibenge , F. S.B. , Dhillon , A. S. and Russell , R. G. 1988 . Biochemistry and immunology of infectious bursal disease virus . J. Gen. Virol. , 69 : 1757 – 1775 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lukert , P. D. and Saif , Y. M. 1991 . “ Infectious bursal disease ” . In Diseases of Poultry , Edited by: Calnek , B. W. , Barnes , H. J. , Beard , C. W. , Reid , W. M. and Yoder , H. W. Ames Iowa State University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Mazariegos , L. A. , Lukert , P. D. and Brown , J. 1990 . Pathogenicity and immunosuppressive properties of infectious bursal disease “Intermediate” strains . Avian Dis. , 34 : 203 – 208 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nunoya , T. , Otaki , Y. , Tajima , M. , Hiraga , M. and Saito , T. 1992 . Occurrence of acute infectious bursal diease with high mortality in Japan and pathogenicity of field isolates in specific-pathogen-free chickens . Avian Dis. , 36 : 597 – 609 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• OIE (Office International Des Epizooties) . 1990 . “ Infectious bursal disease ” . In Manual of recommended diagnostic techniques and requirements for biological products for lists A and B diseases Volume II , 1/14 – 14/14 .
   Google Scholar
• Oppling , V. , Muller , H. and Becht , H. 1991 . Heterogeneity of the antigenic site responsible for the induction of neutralizing antibodies in infectious bursal disease virus . Arch. Virol. , 119 : 211 – 223 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pahar , B. and Rai , A. 1997 . The characterization of infectious bursal disease virus strain/isolates from field outbreaks in India . Vet. Res. Comm. , 21 : 289 – 301 .
   Google Scholar
• Panigrahy , B. , Misra , L. K. and Adams , L. G. 1982 . Humoral and cell-mediated immune responses in chickens with infectious bursal disease . Vet. Microbiol. , 7 : 383 – 387 .
   Google Scholar
• Reed , L. J. and Muench , H. 1938 . A simple method of estimating fifty percent end points . Am. J. Hyg. , 27 : 493 – 497 .
   Google Scholar
• Rosenberger , J. K. , Klopp , S. and Krause , W. C. 1975 . Characterization of newcastle disease viruses isolated from migratory waterfowl in the atlantic flyway . Avian Dis. , 19 : 142 – 149 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sivanandan , V. and Maheswaran , S. K. 1980 . Immune profile of infectious bursal disease: I. Effect of infectious bursal disease virus on peripheral blood T and B lymphocytes of chickens . Avian Dis. , 24 : 715 – 725 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skeeles , J. K. , Lukert , P. D. , Fletcher , O. J. and Leonard , J. D. 1979 . Immunization studies with a cell culture adapted infectious bursal disease virus . Avian Dis. , 23 : 456 – 465 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van den Berg , T. P. , Gonze , M. and Meulemans , G. 1991 . Acute infectious bursal disease in poultry: isolation and characterization of a highly virulent strain . Avian Pathol. , 20 : 133 – 143 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vlaovic , M. S. , Buening , G. M. and Loan , R. W. 1975 . Capillary tube leukocyte migration inhibition as a correlate of cell-mediated immunity in the chicken . Cell Immunol. , 17 : 335 – 341 .
   Google Scholar