Performance of Calves Fed Low and High Rumen Undegradable Protein

References

• Agricultural and Food Research Council . 1992 . Technical committee on responses to nutrients. Report No. 9, Nutritive requirements of ruminant animals: Protein . Nutr. Abstr. & Rev. (Series B) , 62 : 787 – 835 .
   Google Scholar
• Al-Jassim , R. A.M. , Al Ani , A. N. , Hassan , S. A. , Dana , T. K. and Al Tarian , L. J. 1991 . Effect of dietary supplementation with rumen undegradable protein on carcass character of Iraqi Awassi lambs and desert goats . Small Rumin. Res. , 4 : 269 – 275 .
   Google Scholar
• A.O.A.C. 1990 . Official Methods of Analysis, , 15th. ed. , Arlington, Virginia, , U.S.A. : Association of Official Analytical Chemists .
   Google Scholar
• Baruah , K. K. , Baruah , R. N. , Baruah , B. and Das , A. 1988 . Influence of various levels of protein on certain blood constituents of purebred Jersey heifers . Indian J. Nutr. Diet. , 25 : 265 – 268 .
   Google Scholar
• Beauchemin , A. , McClelland , L. A. , Jones , S. D.M. and Kozub , G. C. 1995 . Effects of crude protein content, protein degradability and energy concentration of the diet on growth and carcass characteristics of market lambs fed high concentrate diets . Can. J. Anim. Sci. , 75 : 387 – 395 .
   Google Scholar
• Bergmeyer , H. U. 1974 . Enzymatic Analysis, , 2nd ed. , Vol. II , 574 New York : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Kempten , T. J. and Leng , R. A. 1978 . The requirement of growing lambs on cellulose based diets for soluble nitrogen and bypass protein . Proc. Aust. Soc. Anim. Prod. , 12 : 131 (Abstr.)
   Google Scholar
• McDonald , I. 1981 . A revised model for the estimation of protein degradability in the rumen . J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.) , 96 : 251 – 252 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Research Council . 1985 . Ruminant Nitrogen Usage , Washington, D.C. : US National Academy of Science .
   Google Scholar
• Neutze , S. A. , Smith , R. L. and Forbes , W. A. 1993 . Application of an inhibitor in vitro method for estimating rumen degradation of feed protein . Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , 40 : 251 – 265 .
   Google Scholar
• Newbold , J. R. , Garnsworthy , P. C. , Buttery , P. J. , Cole , D. J.A. and Haresign , W. 1987 . Protein nutrition of growing cattle: Food intake and growth responses to rumen degradable protein and undegradable protein . Anim. Prod. , 45 : 383 – 387 .
   Google Scholar
• Pachauri , V. C. and Mojumdar , A. B. Effect of feeding different levels of RDN and UDN on growth rate of growing calves . Proc. VII Anim. Nutr. Res. Workers Conference . Bombay.
   Google Scholar
• Robertson , J. B. and Vansoest , P. J. 1981 . “ The detergent system of analysis and its application to human foods ” . In The analysis of dietary fiber in food , Edited by: James , P. T. and Theander , O. 128 Ithaca, New York : Cornell Uni. .
   Google Scholar
• Sampath , K. T. , Prasad , C. S. and Shivaramaiah , M. T. 1993 . Effect of feeding two levels of rumen degradable protein at higher levels of energy on growth and nutrient utilization in crossbred female calves . Indian J. Anim. Nutr. , 10 : 89 – 93 .
   Google Scholar
• Sampath , K. T. , Prasad , C. S. , Sundareshan , K. and Rao , S. 1996 . Effect of feeding two levels of rumen degradable dietary protein on growth and nutrient utilization in crossbred female calves . Indian J. Anim. Nutr. , 13 : 1 – 6 .
   Google Scholar
• Santos , K. A. , Stern , M. D. and Satter , L. D. 1982 . Ruminal protein degradation and amino acid absorption in the small intestine of lactating dairy cattle fed various protein sources . J. Anim. Sci. , 58 : 244 – 249 .
   Google Scholar
• Singh , S. P. , Verma , D. N. and Singh , R. K. Correlation between dietary protein and level of plasma protein in growing crossbred calves . Proc. VII Anim. Nutr. Res. Worker's Conf. Bombay.
   Google Scholar
• Webster , A. J.F. , Kitcherside , M. A. , Keirby , J. R. and Hall , P. A. 1986 . Evaluation of protein foods for dairy cows . Anim. Prod. , 38 : 549 (Abstr.)
   Google Scholar
• Wootton , I. D.P. 1974 . Microanalysis in Biochemistry, , 5th Edn. , 73 Edinburgh and London : Churchill and Livingstone .
   Google Scholar