References
- Aiple , K. P. , Steingass , H. and Menke , K. H. 1992 . Suitability of a buffered faecal suspension as the inoculum in the Hohenheim gas test . J. Anim. Physiol. Anim. Nutr. , 67 : 57 – 66 .
- AOAC. 1984 . Official Methods of Analysis, , 14th edn. , 500 Richmond, , Virginia : The William Byrd Press, Inc. . Association of Official Analytical Chemists
- Cochran , R. C. and Galyean , M. I. 1994 . “ Measurement of in vivo forage digestion by ruminants ” . In Forage Quality, Evaluation and Utilization Edited by: Fahey , G. F. Jr. 613 – 643 . Madison, , USA
- El-Meadaway , A. , Mir , Z. , Mir , P. S. , Zaman , M. S. and Yanke , I. J. 1998 . Relative efficacy of inocula from rumen fluid or faecal solution for determining in vitro digestibility and gas production . Can. J. Anim. Sci. , 78 : 673 – 679 .
- El-Shaer , H. M. , Omed , H. M. and Chamberlain , A. G. 1987 . Use of faecal organisms from sheep for the in vitro determination of digestibility . J. Agrie. Sei. Camb. , 109 : 257 – 259 .
- Goering , M. K. and Van Soest , P. J. 1970 . “ Forage fibre analysis ” . In Agricultural Handbook , Washington, DC : ARC, USDA . No. 379
- Lowman , R. S. , Theodorou , M. K. , Hyslop , J. J. , Dhanoa , M. S. and Cuddeford , D. 1999 . Evaluation of an in vitro batch culture technique for estimating the in vivo digestibility and digestible energy content of equine feeds using equine faeces as source of microbial inoculum . Anim. Feed. Sei. Tech. , 80 : 11 – 17 .
- Marten , G. C. and Barnes , R. F. Production of energy digestibility of forages with in vitro rumen fermentation and fungal enzyme systems . Proc. Int. Workshop on Standardization of Analytical Methodology for Feed . Edited by: Pigden , W. J. , Balch , C. C. and Graham , M. Ottawa, , Canada : Int. Dev. Res. Center .
- Mauricio , R. M. , Mould , F. L. , Dhanoa , M. S. , Owen , E. , Channa , K. S. and Theodorou , M. K. 1999 . A semi- automated in vitro gas production technique for ruminant feedstuff evaluation . Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , 79 : 321 – 330 .
- Menke , K. H. and Steingass , H. 1988 . Estimation of energetic feed value obtained from chemical analysis and in vitro gas production using rumen fluid . Anim. Res. Dev. , 28 : 7 – 12 .
- Omed , H. M. , Axford , R. F.E. , Chamberlain , A. G. and Givens , D. I. 1989 . A comparison of three laboratory techniques for the estimation of the digestibility of feedstuffs for ruminants . J. Agric. Sci. Camb. , 113 : 35 – 39 .
- SAS. 1989 . SAS User's Guide: Statistics, , 5th edn. , Cary, NC : SAS Inc. .
- Tilley , J. M.A. and Terry , R. A. 1963 . A two stage technique for in vitro digestion of forage . J. Brit. Grassl. Soc. , 18 : 104 – 111 .