Effect of Black Seed Extract (Nigella sativa) on Growth Performance, Blood Parameters, Oxidative Stress and DNA Damage of Partridges

References

• Aydin , R. A. , Bal , M. A. , Ozugur , A. K. , Toprak , H. C. , Kamalak , A. and Karaman , M. 2006 . Effects of black seed supplementation on feed efficiency, egg yield parameters and shell quality in chickens . Pakistan J. Biol. Sci. , 2 : 243 – 247 .
   Google Scholar
• Ceylan , N. , Ciftci , I. and Ilhan , Z. 2003 . Büyütme faktörü antibiyotiklere alternatif yem katkilarmin etlik piliçlerde besi performansi ve baòirsak mikroflorasi üzerine etkileri . Turk J. Vet. Anim. Sci. , 27 : 727 – 733 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dündaröz , R. , Ulucan , H. , Denli , M. , Karapinar , K. , Aydýn , H. I. and Baltaci , V. 2001 . Evaluation of DNA damage using the comet assay in children on long-term benzathine penicillin for secondary prophylaxis of rheumatic fever . Pediatrics International , 43 : 276 – 280 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ellman , G. L. 1959 . Tissue sulfhydryl groups . Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , 82 : 70 – 77 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Erel , O. 1998 . Automated measurement of serum ferroxidase activity . Clin. Chem. , 11 : 2313 – 2319 .
   Google Scholar
• Erel , O. 2005 . A new automated method to measure total antioxidant response against potent free radical reactions . Clin. Biochem. , 37 : 112 – 119 .
   Google Scholar
• Floyd , R. 1990 . Role of oxygen free radicals in carcinogenesis and brain ischemia . Faseb. J. , 4 : 2587 – 2597 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Halle , I. R. , Thoman , G. , Flachowsky , R. , Schubert , R. , Bitsch , R. and Jahreis , G. Effect of ethereal essential oil and oil seed an growth of broilers . Vitamine und zusatzstoffe in der ernahrung won mensch und tier: 7. Syposium Jena-Thuringen . September 22 und 23 , Germany. pp. 469 – 472 .
   Google Scholar
• Hu , M. L. , Louie , S. , Cross , C. E. , Motchnik , P. and Halliwell , B. 1993 . Antioxidant protection against hyochlorous acid in human plasma J . Lab. Clin. Med. , 2 : 257 – 262 .
   Google Scholar
• Jang , I. S. , Ko , Y. H. , Kang , S. Y. and Lee , C. Y. 2006 . Effect of commercial essential oil on growth performance, digestive enzyme activity and intestinal microflora population in broiler chickens . Anim. Feed Sci. Tech. , 134 : 304 – 315 .
   Google Scholar
• Jamroz , D. and Kamel , C. 2002 . Plant extracts enhance broiler performance. I. non ruminant nutrition: Antimicrobial agents and plant extract on immunity, health and performance . J. Anim. Sci. , 80 : 41 (E. Suppl 1)
   Google Scholar
• Jiang , Z. Y. , Wollard , A. C.S. and Wolff , S. P. 1991 . Lipid hyroperoxides measurement of Xylenol orange, comparison wit TBA assay and iodometric method . Lipids , 26 : 853 – 856 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kanter , M. , Meral , I. , Dede , S. , Cemek , M. , Ozbek , H. , Uygan , I. and Gunduz , H. 2003 . Effects of Nigella sativa L. and Urtica dioica L. on lipid peroxidation, antioxidant enzyme systems and some liver enzymes in CCI4-treated rats . J. Vet. Med., A , 50 : 264 – 268 .
   Google Scholar
• Lee , K. W. , Everts , H. , Kappert , H. J. , Yeom , K. H. and Beynen , A. C. 2003 . Dietary carvacrol lowers body weight gain but improves feed conversion in female broiler chickens . J. Appl. Poult. Res. , 12 : 394 – 399 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miyazava , T. 1989 . Determination of phospholipids hydroperoxides in human blood plasma by a chemiluminescence's -HPLC Assay Free Radic . Biol. Med. , 7 : 209 – 217 .
   Google Scholar
• Nickavar , B. , Mojab , F. , Javidnia , K. and Amoli , M. A. R. 2003 . Chemical composition of the fixed volatile oils Nigella sativa L. from Iran . Z. Naturforsch , 58 : 629 – 631 .
   Google Scholar
• Parlat , S. S. , Yildiz , A. O. , Olgun , O. and Cufadar , Y. 2005 . Bildircin rasyonlarmda büyütme amaçli antibiyotiklere alternatif olarak kekik uçucu yagi (Origanum vulgare L) kullanimi . S.Ü Ziraat Fak. Derg. , 36 : 7 – 12 .
   Google Scholar
• Singh , P. N. , McCoy , M. T. , Tice , R. R. and Schneider , E. L. 1988 . A simple technique for quantitation of low levels of DNA damage in individual cells . Exp. Cell. Res. , 175 : 184 – 191 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SPSS . 1999 . SPSS Applications Guide (Base 10.0) , Chicago, IL : SPSS Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Qusti , S. Y. and El-Sawi , N. M. 2007 . Effect of Nigella sativa oil on roridin E toxin administration on liver of male mice . J. Appl. Anim. Res. , 31 : 161 – 164 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zerin , M. , Karakilcik , A. Z. , Nazligül , Y. and Bitiren , M. 2004 . Ratlarda deneysel karaciòer hasari üzerine çörek otu yagimn koruyucu rolü . J. Med. Sci. , 24 : 598 – 602 .
   Google Scholar