Effect of processing methods on the degradability of rattle box (Crotalaria retusa) plant in Yankasa rams

References

• Adeleke RA. 2008 . Effects of processing techniques on chemical composition and dry matter and organic matter degradability of Ziziphus (Ziziphus mauritiana) leaf meal . Journal of education, Art and sciences 21 : 32 – 37 .
   Google Scholar
• Akinlade , J , Olanite , JA and Bamikole , MA . 2001 . Dry matter degradation characteristics of rice stover with different proportions of Ficus capensis or Alchornea cordifolia in rumen fistulated sheep, goats and cattle . Nigerian Journal of Animal Products , 28 ( 2 ) : 174 – 181 .
   Google Scholar
• AOAC Association of official analytical chemists, official methods of analysis , 15th ed 1990 Washington (DC) , , USA
   Google Scholar
• Balaraman , N and Vankaterkrishman , R . 1974 . Nutritive values of Sunhemp (Crotalaria juncea L) hay for Sheep . Indian Veterinary Journal , 51/5 : 337 – 341 .
   Google Scholar
• D'Mello , JPF and Devendra , C . 1995 . Tropical legumes in animal nutrition , 95 – 172 . Guildford , , UK : Biddles .
   Google Scholar
• Kamande , GM . 1988 . Forage and concentrate protein utilization by dairy cattle. [master's thesis] , 113 Vancouver (BC) , , Canada : University of British Columbia .
   Google Scholar
• La Crotalaria , leguminuese fourragere annuelle possible en Region Mussi (Crotalaria, a Possible Annual Fodder Crop for the Mossi Area. Cah. Agricultural Practique Pays Chands 2 . Tropical Abstract . 1965 , 21 : 93 – 95 .
   Google Scholar
• Lakpini CAM. 2002 . Manual for small ruminant production. In Nigeria, a manual presented at a Stakeholder workshop in National Animal Production Research Institute (NAPRI) ABU Zaria . p. 11 – 35 .
   Google Scholar
• Lyon , CK . 1985 . Degradation of mimosine during ensilage of Leucaena . Journal of Science of Food and Agricultural , 36 : 936 – 940 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahadeevan , S , Erfie , JD and Saner , FD . 1980 . Degradation of soluble and insoluble protein by Bacteroides amylophilus protease and by rumen micro organism . Journal of Animal Science , 3 : 467 – 480 .
   Google Scholar
• Mahyuddin , P , Little , DA and Lowry , JB . 1988 . Drying treatment drastically affects feed evaluation and feed quality with certain tropical forage species . Animal Feed Science and Technology , 22 : 69 – 78 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin , JH and Lewnard , WH . 1970 . Principles of field crop production , 222 – 231 . New York : MacMillan .
   Google Scholar
• Milford , R . 1967 . Nutritive value and chemical composition of seven tropical legumes and leucerne grown in Sub-tropical south eastern Queensland . Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture and Animal husbandry , 7 : 540 – 545 .
   Google Scholar
• Minson DJ. 1977 . Chemical composition and nutritive value of tropical legumes . In DJ Skerman . Tropical forage legumes . Rome , , Italy : FAO .
   Google Scholar
• Mupangwa , LF , Ngongoni , NT , Topps , JH and Ndhova , P . 1997 . Chemical composition and dry matter degradability profiles of forage legumes Cassia rotundifolia, Lablab purpurreus and Macroptilium atropurpueun at 8 weeks of growth . Animal Feed Science Technology , 69 : 167 – 178 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ørskov , ER , Hovell , IO and Mould , F . 1980 . The use of nylon bag techniques for the evaluation of feed stuff . Tropical Animal Production , 5 : 195 – 213 .
   Google Scholar
• Ørskov , ER and McDonald , I . 1979 . Estimation of protein degradation in the rumen from incubation measurement; weighed according to rate of passage . Journal of Agricultural Science (Cambridge) , 92 : 499 – 503 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Polhill , RM . 1982 . Crotalaria in Africa and Madacascar , 29 – 34 . Rotterdam : A Bakema Corporation .
   Google Scholar
• Preston , TR and Leng , RA . 1987 . Matching ruminant production systems with available resources in the tropics and sub-tropics , 83 – 126 . Armidale , New South Wales (Australia) : Penambul Books .
   Google Scholar
• Sarwatt , SV . 1986 . Chemical composition and in vitro dry matter digestibility of Crotalaria ochroleuca . Nigerian Journal of Animal Production , 8 ( 1 ) : 104 – 113 .
   Google Scholar
• SAS Statistical analysis system users guide , 8th ed 1990 SAS Institute Cary , NC
   Google Scholar
• Van Soest , PJ . 1982 . Nutritional ecology of the ruminant , Corvallis, Oregon , , USA : O and B books .
   Google Scholar