Histopathological and histoenzymatic studies on bronchopneumonia in sheep

References

• Abraham SN, Thankavel K, Malaviya R. 1997. Mast cells as modulators of host defense in the lung. Front Biosci. 2:78–88.
   Google Scholar
• Afshar A, Bundza A, Myers DJ, Dulac, Thomas FC. 1986. Sheep pox: experimental studies with a West African Isolate. Can Vet J. 27:301–306.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bancroft JD. 1975. Histochemical techniques. 2nd ed. Butterworths: London.
   Google Scholar
• Bancroft DJ, Gamble M. 2002. Theory and practice of histological techniques. 5th ed. London: Harcout Publishers Limited; p. 181–182.
   Google Scholar
• Bekele T, Kasali OB, Woldeab T. 1992. Causes of lamb morbidity and mortality in the Ethiopian highlands. Vet Res Commun. 16:415–424. 10.1007/BF01839018
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Belkhiri M, Tlidjane M, Benhathat Y, Meziane T. 2009. Histopathological study and pulmonary classification of bovine lesions. Afr J Agric Res. 4:584–591.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bernstine EG, Hooper ML, Grandchamp S. 1973. Alkaline phosphatase activity in mouse teratoma. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 70:3899–3903. doi:10.1073/pnas.70.12.3899
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brogden KA, Lehmkhul HD, Cutlip RC. 1998. Pasteurella haemolytica complicated respiratory infections in sheep and goats. Vet Res. 29:233.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bruere AN, West D, Ridler AL. 2002. Enzootic pneumonia. In: The sheep: health disease & production: written for veterinarians and farmers. Palmerston North: Veterinary continuing education, Massey University; p. 100–108.
   Google Scholar
• Cairns JA, Walls AF. 1997. Mast cell tryptase stimulates the synthesis of type 1 collagen in human lung fibroblasts. J Clin Invest. 99:1313–1321. doi:10.1172/JCI119290
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carnes WH. 1968. Copper and connective tissue metabolism. Inter Rev Connect tissue Res. 4:197–232.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cheville NF. 1994. Ultrastructural pathology: an introduction to interpretation. Ames, IA: Iowa State University.
   Google Scholar
• Chrzanowski P, Keller S, Serrata J, Mandl I, Torrino GM. 1980. Elastin content of normal and emphysematous lung parenchyma. Am J Med. 69:351–359. doi:10.1016/0002-9343(80)90004-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Daniel JA, Held JE, Brake DG, Wulf DM, Epperson WB. 2006. Evaluation of the prevalence and onset of lung lesions and their impact on growth of lambs. Am J Vet Res. 67:890–894. doi:10.2460/ajvr.67.5.890
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Darzi MM, Mir MS, Kamil SA, Nashiruddullah N, Munshi ZH. 2003. Pathological changes and local defense reaction occurring in spontaneous hepatic coccidiosis in rabbits. World Rabbit Sci. 15:23–28.
   Google Scholar
• Dawson IMP. 1981. The value of histochemistry in the diagnosis and prognosis of gastrointestinal diseases. In: Stoward PJ, Polak JM, editors. Histochemistry: the widening horizons. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons; p. 127–163.
   Google Scholar
• Dungworth DL. 1993. The respiratory system. In: Jubb KVF, Kennedy PC, Palmer N, editors. Pathology of domestic animals. 4th ed. Vol. II. San Diego, CA: Academic Press; p. 539–699.
   Google Scholar
• Ettore C, Sacchini F, Sacchia M, Salda DL. 2007. Pneumonia of lambs in the Abruzzo region of Italy: anatomopathological and histopathological studies and localization of mycoplasma ovipneumoniae. Veterinaria Italiana. 43:149–155.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ezzi A, Moradi BS, Jabbari AR. 2007. Survey on pneumonic pasteurellosis in slaughtered sheep and goats at the Ziaran abattoir. Arch Razi Inst. 62:235–239.
   Google Scholar
• Goodwin KA, Jackson R, Brown C, Davies PR, Morris RS, Perkins NR. 2005. Pneumonic lesions in lambs in New Zealand: patterns of prevalence and effects on production. N Z Vet J. 53:91–92. doi:10.1080/00480169.2005.36476
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gupta KB, Ghalaut V, Gupta PP, Arora P, Tandon S. 2004. Efficiency of pleural fluid alkaline phosphatase and ratio to serum levels in distinguishing exudates from transudates. Lung India. 21:46–49.
   Google Scholar
• Gurr E. 1958. Methods of analytical histology and histo-chemistry. London, NWI: Leonard Hill (Books) Limited.
   Google Scholar
• Hailat N, Al-Rawashdeh O, Lafi S, Al-Bateineh Z. 1994. An outbreak of sheep pox associated with unusual winter conditions in Jordan. Trop Anim Health Prod. 26:79–80. doi:10.1007/BF02239903
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Humason GL. 1979a. Staining cellular elements. In Animal tissue techniques. 4th ed. San Francisco, CA: W.H. Freeman; p. 319–320.
   Google Scholar
• Humason GL. 1979b. Staining cellular elements. Indian J Anim Res. 37:57–58.
   Google Scholar
• Ishibe M, Rosier RN, Puzas JE. 1991. Human prostatic acid phosphatase directly stimulates collagen synthesis and alkaline phosphatase content of isolated bone cells. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 73:785–792.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeffree GM, Price CHG. 1965. Bone tumours and their enzymes. A study of the phosphatases, non-specific esterases and beta-glucuronidase of osteogenic and cartilaginous tumours, Fibroblastic and giant-cell Lesions. J Bone Surg. 47:120.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Jubb KVF, Kennedy PC, Palmer N. 1993. Pathology of domestic animals. Vol. 2. San Deigo, CA: Academic Press; p. 655.
   Google Scholar
• Kabat EA, Furth J. 1940. A histochemical study of the distribution of alkaline phosphatase in various normal and neoplastic tissues. Am J Pathol. 17:303–318.
   Google Scholar
• Kamil SA. 1989. Pathological studies on ovine pneumonia with particular reference to Pasteurella haemolytica infection [M.V.Sc thesis]. Uttar Pradesh: IVRI.
   Google Scholar
• Kovacs E, Dipietro L. 1994. Fibrogenic cytokines and connective tissue production. FASEB J. 8:854–61.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuhn SH, Kock MA. 1975. A preliminary study of elevated alkaline phosphatase and cathepsin in bronchial aspirates of patients with lung cancer and bronchitis. Chest. 68:326:330.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumar PR. 2005. Studies on pathology of ovine pneumonia and experimental Pasteurella mutocida infection in rabbits [M.V.Sc thesis]. Uttar Pradesh: IVRI.
   Google Scholar
• Lal Krishna, Gupta VK. 1989. Studies on spontaneous case of chlamydial and verminous pneumonia in sheep and goat in Jammu and Kashmir. Indian J Comp Microbiol Immunol Infect Dis. 10:186–189.
   Google Scholar
• Lopez A. 2001. Respiratory system, thoracic cavity, and pleura. In: McGavin MD, Carlton WW, Zachary JF, editors. Thomson's special veterinary pathology. 3rd ed. St. Louis, MO: Mosby; p. 125–195.
   Google Scholar
• Luna LG. 1968. Manual of histologic staining methods of the armed forces, Institute of pathology. 3rd ed. New York, NY: Mc Graw Hill Book Company.
   Google Scholar
• Lupu NG, Velican D, Velican C, Olinescu V. 1959. The action exerted by pneumoconiotic factors upon the acid mucopolysaccharide contents of pulmonary macrophages. Br J Ind Med. 16:244.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Metcalfe DD, Baram D, Mekori YA. 1997. Mast cells. Physiol Rev. 77:1033–1079.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Metinatas M, Alatas O, Alatas F. 1997. Comparative analysis of biochemical parameters for differentiation of pleural exudates from transudates – Light's criteria, cholesterol, bilirubin, albumin gradient, alkaline phosphatase, creatinine kinase, and uric acid. Clin Chim Acta. 264:149–62. 10.1016/S0009-8981(97)00091-0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moss DW, Handersson AR. 1999. Teitz text book of clinical chemistry. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co.; p. 617–721.
   Google Scholar
• Oruc E. 2006. The pathologic and bacteriologic comparison of pneumonia in lambs. Turk J Vet Anim Sci. 30:593–599.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramirez-Romero R, Brogden KA, Gallup JM, Sonea IM, Ackermann MR. 2001. Mast cell density and substance P-like immunoreactivity during the initiation and progression of lung lesions in ovine Mannheimia (Pasteurella) haemolytica pneumonia. Microb Pathog. 30:325–35. 10.1006/mpat.2000.0437
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rook JS, Scholman G, Wing-Proctor S, Shea M. 1990. Diagnosis and control of neonatal losses in sheep. Vet Clin N Am Food Anim Pract. 6:531–562.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shah IH. 2008. Pathological and histochemical studies on paratuberculosis in goats [M.V.Sc thesis]. Faculty of PG studies, SKUAST-Kashmir.
   Google Scholar
• Tehrani AA, Ras, MB, Niazy H. 2004. Isolation and identification of Pastuerella hemolytica biotype A from sheep in Urmia, Iran. Iran J Vet Res. 5:1383.
   Google Scholar
• Wolf A, Kabat EA, Newman W. 1942. Histochemical studies on tissue enzymes. Am J Pathol. 19:423–440.
   Google Scholar