Effects of prebiotic supplementation on growth performance, slaughter performance, growth of internal organs and small intestine and serum biochemical parameters of broilers

References

• Awad WA, Ghareeb K, Abdel-Rahee MS, Bohm J. 2009. Effects of dietary inclusion of probiotic and synbiotic on growth performance, organ weights, and intestinal histomorphology of broiler chickens. Poult Sci. 84:49–55. 10.3382/ps.2008-00244
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Besselink MG, Santvoort VHC, Buskens E. 2008. Probiotic prophylaxis in predicted severe acute pancreatitis: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 371:651–659. 10.1016/S0140-6736%2808%2960207-X
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bozkurt M, Kucukyilmaz K, Cath AU. 2009. The effect of single or combined dietary supplementation of prebiotics, organic acid and probiotics on performance and slaughter characteristics of broilers. South Afr Soc Anim Sci. 39:197–205.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cavazzoni V, Adami A, Castrovilli C. 1998. Performance of broiler chickens supplemented with Bacillus coagulans as probiotic. Brit Poult Sci. 39:526–529. 10.1080/00071669888719
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eckburg PB, Bik EM, Bernstein CNPE, Dethlefsen L, Sargent M, Gill SR, Nelson KE, Relman DA. 2005. Diversity of the human intestinal microbial flora. Science. 308:1635–1638. 10.1126/science.1110591
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fuller R. 1989. Probiotics in man and animals. J Appl Bacteriol. 66:365–378. 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1989.tb05105.x
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Guarner F, Malagelada JR. 2003. Gut flora in health and disease. Lancet. 361:512–519. 10.1016/S0140-6736%2803%2912489-0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Houshmand M, Azhar K, Zulkifli I. 2012. Effects of prebiotic, protein level, and stocking density on performance, immunity, and stress indicators of broilers. Poult Sci. 91:393–401. 10.3382/ps.2010-01050
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hume ME. 2011. Food safety symposium: potential impact of reduced antibiotic use and the roles of prebiotics, probiotics, and other alternatives in antibiotic-free broiler production. Poult Sci. 90:2663–2669. 10.3382/ps.2010-01030
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khaksefidi A, Ghoorchi T. 2006. Effect of probiotic on performance and immunocompetence in broiler chicks. J Poult Sci. 43:296–300. 10.2141/jpsa.43.296
   Google Scholar
• Li J, Zhang RJ. 2007. Effects of prebiotics supplementation on growth performance, slaughter performance and meat quality of broilers. Chinese J Anim Nut. 19:372–378.
   Google Scholar
• Lima ACFD, Junior JMP, Macari M. 2003. Effect of probiotic supplementation on performance and digestive enzymes actity of broiler chickens. Revista Brasileira De Zootecnia. 32:200–207. 10.1590/S1516-35982003000100025
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lutfullah G, Akhtar T, Ahmad I, Khattak MUA, Durrani F, Qureshi MS. 2011. Effects of probiotic on the intestinal morphology with special reference to the growth of broilers. J Chen Soc Pak. 33:129–133.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mateova S, Saly J, Tuckova M. 2008. Effects of probiotics, prebiotics and herb oil on performance and metabolic parameters of broiler chickens. Medycyna Wet. 64:294–297.
   Google Scholar
• Neu HC. 1992. The crisis in antibiotic resistance. Science 257:1064–1073. 10.1126/science.257.5073.1064
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ouwehand AC, Salminen S, Isolauri E. 2002. Probiotics: an overview of beneficial effects. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 82:279–289. 10.1023/A:1020620607611
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salianeh N, Shirzad MR, Seifi S. 2011. Performance and antibody response of broiler chickens fed diets containing probiotic and prebiotic. J Appl Anim Res. 39:65–67. 10.1080/09712119.2011.565222
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Song QL, Pan BH, Liu Y. 2006. Effects of synbiotics supplementation on growth performance and carcass quality of broilers. Feed China. 13:48–50.
   Google Scholar
• Timothy RK, Pancorbo OC, Merka WC, Barnhart HM. 1998. Antibiotic resistance of bacterial litter isolates. Poult Sci. 77:243–247.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang YB, Gu Q. 2010. Effect of probiotic on growth performance and digestive enzyme activity of Arbor Acres broilers. Res Vet Sci. 89:163–169. 10.1016/j.rvsc.2010.03.009
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeo J, Kim KI. 1997. Effect of feeding diets containing an antibiotic, a probiotic, or yucca extract on growth and intestinal urease activity in broiler chicks. Poult Sci. 76:381–385.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou J, Wang YK, Zhang JB. 2008. Effects of compound vitamin supplementation on growth performance and intestinal flora of broilers. China Feed. 82:279–289.
   Google Scholar