3,231
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Short Communication

Observation of the eye-attacking behaviour of Koi Cyprinus carpio var. koi in a koi–goldfish polyculture system

, , &
Pages 215-216 | Received 13 Feb 2015, Accepted 01 Feb 2016, Published online: 22 Feb 2016

References

  • da Silva LB, Barcellos LJG, Quevedo RM, de Souza SMG, Kreutz LC, Ritter F, Finco JA, Bedin AC. 2006. Alternative species for traditional carp polyculture in southern South America: initial growing period. Aquaculture. 255:417–428. doi: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2005.12.024
  • Foxx RM. 1972. Attack preferences of the red-bellied piranha (Serrasalmus nattereri). Anim Behav. 20:280–283. doi: 10.1016/S0003-3472(72)80049-6
  • Gibbard GL, Strawn K, Aldrich DV. 1979. Feeding and aggressive behavior of atlantic croaker, black drum, and striped mullet in monoculture and polyculture. Proc World Maricul Soc. 10:241–248. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-7345.1979.tb00023.x
  • Jha P, Jha S, Pal BC, Barat S. 2005. Behavioural responses of two popular ornamental carps, Cyprinus carpio L. and Carassius auratus (L.), to monoculture and polyculture conditions in aquaria. Acta Ichthyol Piscat. 35:133–137. doi: 10.3750/AIP2005.35.2.10
  • Jha P, Sarkar K, Barat S. 2006. Comparison of food selection and growth performance of koi carp, Cyprinus carpio L., and goldfish, Carassius auratus (L.) in mono- and polyculture rearing in tropical ponds. Aquacult Res. 37:389–397. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2006.01443.x
  • Kestemont P. 1995. Different systems of carp production and their impacts on the environment. Aquaculture. 129:347–372. doi: 10.1016/0044-8486(94)00292-V
  • Milstein A. 1992. Ecological aspects of fish species interactions in polyculture ponds. Hydrobiol. 231:177–186. doi: 10.1007/BF00018201
  • Milstein A, Wahab MA, Rahman MM. 2002. Environmental effects of common carp Cyprinus carpio (L.) and mrigal Cirrhinus mrigala (Hamilton) as bottom feeders in major Indian carp polycultures. Aquacult Res. 33:1103–1117. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2109.2002.00753.x
  • Mork OI. 1995. Aggressive behaviour of four salmonid species in duoculture. Bergen: The Norwegian Institute of Marine Research.
  • Papoutsoglou SE, Petropoulos G, Barbieri R. 1992. Polyculture rearing of Cyprinus carpio (L.) and Oreochromis aureus (St.) using a closed circulated system. Aquaculture. 103:311–320. doi: 10.1016/0044-8486(92)90174-J
  • Shang YC, Costa-Pierce BA. 1983. Integrated aquaculture-agriculture farming systems: some economic aspects. J World Aquacult Soc. 14:523–530. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-7345.1983.tb00104.x
  • Sharma KR, Leung P, Chen H, Peterson A. 1999. Economic efficiency and optimum stocking densities in fish polyculture: an application of data envelopment analysis (DEA) to Chinese fish farms. Aquaculture. 180:207–221. doi: 10.1016/S0044-8486(99)00202-1
  • Strand HK, Hansen TK, Pedersen A, Falk-Petersen IB. 1995. First feeding of common wolffish on formulated dry feed diets in a low water-level raceway system. Aquacult Int. 3:1–10. doi: 10.1007/BF00240916
  • Wahab MA, Ahmed ZF, Islam MA, Haq MS, Rahmatullah SM. 1995. Effects of introduction of common carp, Cyprinus carpio (L.), on the pond ecology and growth of fish in polyculture. Aquacult Res. 26:619–628. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2109.1995.tb00953.x