1,351
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Cardiac morphology changes in horses as a response to various types of sports

ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 453-459 | Received 27 Apr 2022, Accepted 28 Jun 2022, Published online: 21 Jul 2022

References

  • Alberti E, Stucchi L, Lo Feudo CM, Stancari G, Conturba B, Ferrucci F, Zucca E. 2021. Evaluation of cardiac arrhythmias before, during, and after treadmill exercise testing in poorly performing standardbred racehorses. Animals (Basel). 11(8):2413. doi:10.3390/ani11082413. PMID: 34438870; PMCID: PMC8388799.
  • Barbier J, Ville N, Kervio G, Walther G, Carré F. 2006. Sports-specific features of athlete's heart and their relation to echocardiographic parameters. Herz Kardiovaskuläre Erkrankungen. 31(6):531–543. doi:10.1007/s00059-006-2862-2. PMID: 17036184.
  • Bowman PRT, Smith GL, Gould GW. 2021. Run for your life: can exercise be used to effectively target GLUT4 in diabetic cardiac disease? Peer J. 9(9):e11485. doi:10.7717/peerj.11485. PMID: 34113491; PMCID: PMC8162245.
  • Buhl R, Ersbøll AK, Eriksen L, Koch J. 2005. Changes over time in echocardiographic measurements in young standardbred racehorses undergoing training and racing and association with racing performance. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 226(11):1881–1887. doi:10.2460/javma.2005.226.1881. PMID: 15934256.
  • Chandra N, Bastiaenen R, Papadakis M, Sharma S. 2013. Sudden cardiac death in Young athletes. J Am Coll Cardiol. 61(10):1027–1040. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2012.08.1032. PMID: 23473408.
  • Cherdchutham W, Koomgun K, Singtoniwet S, Wongsutthawart N, Nontakanun N, Wanmad W, Petchdee S. 2020. June-2020. Veterinary World. 13(6):1229–1233.
  • da Costa CF, Samesima N, Pastore CA. 2017. Cardiac mean electrical axis in thoroughbreds—standardization by the dubois lead positioning system. PLoS One. 12(1):e0169619. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0169619. PMID: 28095442; PMCID: PMC5241011.
  • D'Silva A, Sharma S. 2014. Exercise, the athlete's heart, and sudden cardiac death. Phys Sportsmed. 42(2):100–113. doi:10.3810/psm.2014.05.2062. PMID: 24875977.
  • Kiely M, Warrington GD, McGoldrick A, Pugh J, Cullen S. 2020. Physiological demands of professional flat and jump horse racing. J Strength Cond Res. 34(8):2173–2177. doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003677. PMID: 32735425.
  • Li M, Chadda KR, Matthews GDK, Marr CM, Huang CL, Jeevaratnam K. 2018. Cardiac electrophysiological adaptations in the equine athlete—restitution analysis of electrocardiographic features. PLoS One. 13(3):e0194008. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0194008.
  • Lightowler C, Piccione G, Giudice E, del Olmo GR, Cattaneo ML. 2004. Echocardiography and electrocardiography as means to evaluate potential performance in horses. J Vet Sci. 5(3):259–262. PMID: 15365242.
  • Lindsey ML, Kassiri Z, Virag JAI, de Castro Brás LE, Scherrer-Crosbie M. 2018. Guidelines for measuring cardiac physiology in mice. Am J Physiol-Heart Circulatory Physiol. 314(4):H733–H752. doi:10.1152/ajpheart.00339.2017.
  • Navas de Solis C. 2019. Cardiovascular response to exercise and training, exercise testing in horses. Vet Clin N Am: Equine Pract. 35(1):159–173. doi:10.1016/j.cveq.2018.11.003. PMID: 30871829.
  • Nightingale TE, Rouse PC, Walhin JP, Thompson D, Bilzon JLJ. 2018. Home-Based exercise enhances health-related quality of life in persons With spinal cord injury: A randomized controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 99(10):1998–2006.e1. doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.05.008. PMID: 29902472.
  • Piccione G, Casella S, Giannetto C, Monteverde V, Ferrantelli V. 2009. Exercise-induced modifications on haematochemical and electrophoretic parameters during 1600 and 2000 meters trot races in standardbred horses. J Appl Anim Res. 35(2):131–135. doi:10.1080/09712119.2009.9707002.
  • Pluim BM, Zwinderman AH, van der Laarse A, van der Wall EE. 2000. The athlete’s heart. Circulation. 101(3):336–344. doi:10.1161/01.CIR.101.3.336. PMID: 10645932.
  • Polyák A, Kui P, Morvay N, Leprán I, Ágoston G, Varga A, Nagy N, Baczkó I, Farkas A, Papp JG, et al. 2018. Long-term endurance training-induced cardiac adaptation in new rabbit and dog animal models of the human athlete's heart. Rev Cardiovasc Med. 19(4):135–142. doi:10.31083/j.rcm.2018.04.4161. PMID: 31064165.
  • Shave R, Howatson G, Dickson D, Young L. 2017. Exercise-Induced cardiac remodeling: lessons from humans, horses, and dogs. Vet Sci. 4(1):9. doi:10.3390/vetsci4010009. PMID: 29056668; PMCID: PMC5606617.
  • Trachsel DS, Giraudet A, Maso D, Hervé G, Hauri DD, Barrey E, Robert C. 2016. Relationships between body dimensions, body weight, age, gender, breed, and echocardiographic dimensions in young endurance horses. BMC Vet Res. 12(1):226. doi:10.1186/s12917-016-0846-x. PMID: 27724944; PMCID: PMC5057441.
  • Young LE. 2003. Physiological society symposium - the athlete's heart. Exp Physiol. 88(5):659–663. doi:10.1113/eph8802615. PMID: 12955166.
  • Young LE, Rogers K, Wood JL. 2005. Left ventricular size and systolic function in Thoroughbred racehorses and their relationships to race performance. J Appl Physiol. 99(4):1278–1285. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01319.2004.
  • Zucca E, Ferrucci F, Croci C, Di Fabio V, Zaninelli M, Ferro E. 2008. Echocardiographic measurements of cardiac dimensions in normal standardbred racehorses. J Vet Cardiol. 10(1):45–51. doi:10.1016/j.jvc.2008.04.002. Epub 2008 Jun 3. PMID: 18511359.