What are the impacts of the child grant policy in Nepal on Dalit women? A qualitative analysis

References

• Beneria, M., & Roldan, M. (1987). The crossroads of class & gender: Industrial homework, subcontracting, and household dynamics in Mexico City. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bengts, E. (2016). A case study of post-earthquake consequences for women within marginalized groups in Nepal (Master thesis). TEMA: The Department of Thematic Studies, Gender Studies, Linköping, Sweden. Retrieve from https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:949318/FULLTEXT01.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Bennett, L., Dahal, D. R., & Govindasamy, P. (2008). Caste, ethnic and regional identity in Nepal: Further analysis of the 2006 Nepal Demographic and Health Survey. Calverton, NY: Macro International Inc.
   Google Scholar
• Brickell, K., & Chant, S. (2010). ‘The unbearable heaviness of being’: Reflections on female altruism in Cambodia, Philippines, The Gambia and Costa Rica. Progress in Development Studies, 10, 145–159. doi:10.1177/146499340901000204
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bryman, A. (2012). Social research methods. New York, NY: Oxford University Press Inc.
   Google Scholar
• Chant, S. (2008). The ‘Feminization of poverty’ and the ‘Feminization’ of anti-poverty programs: Room for revision? Journal of Development Studies, 44, 165–197. doi:10.1080/00220380701789810
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chant, S. (2016). Women, girls and world poverty: Empowerment, equality or essentialism? International Development Planning Review, 38, 1–24. doi:10.3828/idpr.2016.1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chapagain, B. (2015). Men’s overseas migration and women’s mobility and decision-making in rural Nepalese families (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). The Australian National University, Canberra.
   Google Scholar
• Connell, R. (2009). Gender. World perspective. Cambridge: Polity Press.
   Google Scholar
• Dalit Welfare Organization. (2018). A movement for social justice. Retrieved from http://dwo.org.np/dalit.php
   Google Scholar
• Desai, S., & Banerji, M. (2008). Negotiated identities: Male migration and left-behind wives in India. Journal of Population Research, 25, 335–337. doi:10.1007/BF03033894
   Google Scholar
• Drucza, K. (2016). Cash transfers in Nepal: Do they contribute to social inclusion? Oxford Development Studies, 44, 49–69. doi:10.1080/13600818.2015.1065313
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duflo, E. (2003). Grandmother and grandfather: Old age pension and intra-household allocation in South Africa. World Bank Economic Review, 17, 1–25.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Friedmann, J. (1992) Empowerment: The politics of alternative development. California: University of California.
   Google Scholar
• Goetz, A. M., & Gupta, R. S. (1996). Who takes the credit? Gender, power, and control over loan use in rural credit programs in Bangladesh. World Development, 24, 45–63. doi:10.1016/0305-750X(95)00124-U
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• GoN (Government of Nepal). (2012) Economic survey, fiscal year 2011/2012. Kathmandu, Nepal: Government of Nepal.
   Google Scholar
• GoN (Government of Nepal). (2018) Multidimensional poverty index: Analysis towards action. Kathmandu, Nepal: Government of Nepal.
   Google Scholar
• Guinee, N. (2014). Empowering women through education: Experiences from Dalit women in Nepal. International Journal of Educational Development, 39, 183–190. doi:10.1016/j.ijedudev.2014.07.007.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hagen-Zanker, J., Mallett, R., & Ghimire, A. (2015). How does Nepal’s child grant work for Dalit children and their families? (pp. 1–87). London: ODI.
   Google Scholar
• Hashemi, S. M., Schuler, S. R., & Riley, A. P. (1996). Rural credit programs and women’s empowerment in Bangladesh. World Development, 24, 635–653. doi:10.1016/0305-750X(95)00159-A
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holmes, R., Jones, N., Mannan, F., Vargas, R., Tafere, Y., & Woldehanna, T. (2011). Addressing gendered risks and vulnerabilities through social protection: Examples of good practice from Bangladesh, Ethiopia, and Peru. Gender & Development, 19, 255–270. doi:10.1080/13552074.2011.592637
   Google Scholar
• International Dalit Solidarity Network. 2016. Retrieve from http://idsn.org/key-issues/dalit-women/dalit-women-in-nepal-2/
   Google Scholar
• Kabeer, N. (1999). Resource, agency, achievements: Reflections on the measurement of women’s empowerment. Development and Change, 30, 435–464. doi:10.1111/1467-7660.00125
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kabeer, N. (2001). Conflicts over credit: Re-evaluating the empowerment potential of loans to women in rural Bangladesh. World Development, 29, 63–84. doi:10.1016/S0305-750X(00)00081-4
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kitzinger, J. (1994). The methodology of focus groups: The importance of interaction between research participants. Sociology of Health and Illness, 16, 103–121. doi:10.1111/1467-9566.ep11347023
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krueger, R. A. (1988). Focus groups: A practical guide for applied research. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Kulik, L. (2011). Developments in spousal power relations: Are we moving towards equality? Marriage & Family Review, 47, 419–435. doi:10.1080/01494929.2011.619297
   Google Scholar
• Lundberg, S. J., Pollak, R. A., & Wales, T. J. (1997). Do husbands and wives pool their resources? Evidence from the United Kingdom child benefit. The Journal of Human Resources, 32, 463–480. doi:10.2307/146179
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luttrell, C., & Quiroz, S. (2009, November). Understanding and operationalizing empowerment (Working Paper 308). London: Overseas Development Institute.
   Google Scholar
• Maharjan, A., Bauer, S., & Knerr, B. (2012). Do rural women who stay behind benefit from male out-migration? A case study in the hills of Nepal. Gender, Technology and Development, 16, 95–123. doi:10.1177/097185241101600105
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Finance. (2009). Budget speech 2009/2010. Kathmandu, Nepal: Government of Nepal.
   Google Scholar
• Molyneux, M. (2009, January). Conditional cash transfers: A ‘Pathway to women’s empowerment’? (Working Paper No 5). Brasilia, Brazil: Pathways.
   Google Scholar
• Molyneux, M. (2006). Mothers at the service of the new poverty agenda: Progresa/Oportunidades, Mexico’s conditional transfer program. Social Policy and Administration, 40, 425–449. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9515.2006.00497.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Molyneux, M. (2007). Two cheers for CCTs. IDS Bulletin, 38, 69–74. doi:10.1111/j.1759-5436.2007.tb00381.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Montgomery, R., Bhattacharya, D., & Hulme, D. (1996). Credit for the poor in Bangladesh: The BRAC rural development programme and the government Thana resource development and employment programme. In D. Hulme & P. Mosley (Eds.), Finance against poverty (pp. 17–43). London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Okubo, T. (2014, December). Nutritional impact of the child grant: An evidence from Karnali Zone, Nepal (Working Paper Series WP/2014/003). Kathmandu, Nepal: UNICEF Nepal.
   Google Scholar
• Oxaal, Z., & Baden, S. (1997). Gender and empowerment: Definitions, approaches and implications for policy (Report No. 40). (Vol. 40, pp. 1–32). Brighton: BRIDGE Development-Gender.
   Google Scholar
• Pankaj, A., & Tankha, R. (2010). Empowerment effects of the NREGS on women workers: A study in four states. Economic and Political Weekly, 45, 45–55.
   Google Scholar
• Patel, L., & Hochfeld, T. (2011). It buys food but does it change gender relations? Child support grants in Soweto, South Africa. Gender & Development, 19, 229–240. doi:10.1080/13552074.2011.592633
   Google Scholar
• Patel, L., Knijn, T., & Van Wel, F. (2015). Child support grants in South Africa: A pathway to women’s empowerment and child well-being? Journal of Social Policy, 44, 377–397. doi:10.1017/S0047279414000919
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pellissery, S., & Jalan, S. K. (2011). Towards transformative social protection: A gendered analysis of the employment guarantee act of India (MGNREGA). Gender and Development, 19, 283–294. doi:10.1080/13552074.2011.592639
   Google Scholar
• Rahman, R. I. (1986, January). Impact of Grameen Bank on the situation of poor rural women (BIDS Working Paper 1). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Bangladesh Institute of Development.
   Google Scholar
• Rankin, K. N. (2002). Social capital, micro finance and the politics of development. Feminist Economics, 8, 1–24. doi:10.1080/13545700210125167
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomas, D. (1990). Intra-household resource allocation: An inferential approach. The Journal of Human Resources, XXV, 635–664. doi:10.2307/145670
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomas, D. (1994). Like father, like son, like mother, like daughter: Parental education and child health. The Journal of Human Resources, 29, 950–988. doi:10.2307/146131
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• White, S. (1992). Arguing with the crocodile: Gender and class in Bangladesh. Dhaka, Bangladesh: University Press Ltd.
   Google Scholar
• Wilkinson, S. (1998). Focus groups in feminist research: Power, interaction, and the co-construction of meaning. Women’s Studies International Forum, 21, 111–125. doi:10.1016/S0277-5395(97)00080-0
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar