Impact of the Implementation of Unbonded Seismic Isolators on the Design and Retrofitting of Bridges

References

• Diaz EEM, Moreno FN, Mohammadi J. Investigation of common causes of bridge collapse in Colombia. Pract Period Struct Des Constr. 2009;14(4):194–200. doi:10.1061/(asce)sc.1943-5576.0000006.
   Google Scholar
• Ranf RT, Eeri M, Eberhard MO, Eeri M, Malone S, Eeri AM. Post-earthquake prioritization of bridge inspections. Earthq Spectra. 2007;23(1):131–146. doi:10.1193/1.2428313.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Redacción Económica. ¿Qué pasa con los puentes en Colombia? Balanc DEL MINTRANSPORTE. 2018. https://www.elespectador.com/economia/que-pasa-con-los-puentes-en-colombia-articulo-740292.
   Google Scholar
• Kawashima K, Buckle IG. Structural performance of bridges in the Tohoku-Oki earthquake. Earthq Spectra. 2013;29(March):2–12. doi:10.1193/1.4000129.
   Google Scholar
• C-M Chang, S Shia, Yang C-Y. Design of buildings with seismic isolation using linear quadratic algorithm, 2017.
   Google Scholar
• Sapountzakis EJ, Syrimi PG, Pantazis IA, Antoniadis IA. KDamper concept in seismic isolation of bridges with flexible piers. Eng Struct. 2017;153(November):525–539. doi:10.1016/j.engstruct.2017.10.044.
   Google Scholar
• Guo A, Gao H. Seismic behavior of posttensioned concrete bridge piers with external viscoelastic dampers. Shock Vib. 2016;2016:1–12. doi:10.1155/2016/1823015.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ahmad S, Ghani F, Adil R. Seismic friction base isolation performance using demolished waste in masonry housing. Constr Build Mater. 2009;23(1):146–152. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2008.01.012.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abedi Koupai S, Bakhshi A, Valadoust Tabrizi V. Experimental investigation on effects of elastomer components on dynamic and mechanical properties in seismic isolator compounds. Constr Build Mater. 2017;135:267–278. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.12.184.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Losanno D, Madera IE, Spizzuoco M, Marulanda J. Experimental assessment and analytical modeling of novel fiber-reinforced isolators in unbounded configuration. Compos Struct. 2019;212(October 2018):66–82. doi:10.1016/j.compstruct.2019.01.026.
   Google Scholar
• Mason W. Seismic isolation – the gold standard of seismic protection. Struct Mag. 2015;22:11–14.
   Google Scholar
• Madera Sierra IE, Losanno D, Strano S, Marulanda J, Thomson P. Development and experimental behavior of HDR seismic isolators for low- rise residential buildings. Eng Struct. 2019;183(January):894–906. doi:10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.01.037.
   Google Scholar
• Al-anany YM, Tait MJ. Experimental assessment of utilizing fiber reinforced elastomeric isolators as bearings for bridge applications. Compos Part B. 2017;114:373–385. doi:10.1016/j.compositesb.2017.01.060.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kelly JM, Takhirov SM. Mechanics of materials and structures tension buckling in multilayer elastomeric isolation. 2007;2(October).
   Google Scholar
• Al-Anany Y, Moustafa M, Tait MJ. Modeling and evaluation of a seismically isolated bridge using unbonded fiber-reinforced elastomeric isolators. Earthq Spectra. 2018;34(1):145–168. doi:10.1193/072416EQS118M.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rico L, Chio G. Uso de aisladores de base en puentes de concreto simplemente apoyados. Tecnura Journal. 2012;34:103–124.
   Google Scholar
• Konstantinidis D, Kelly JM. Advances in low-cost seismic isolation with rubber. Tenth U.S. National Conference on Earthquake Engineering Frontiers of Earthquake Engineering, 10NCEE; 2014.
   Google Scholar
• Salgado-Gálvez MA, Bernal GA, Cardona OD. Evaluación probabilista de la amenaza sísmica de Colombia con fines de actualización de la Norma Colombiana de Diseño de Puentes CCP-14. Rev Int Metod Numer para Calc y Disen en Ing. 2016;32(4):230–239. doi:10.1016/j.rimni.2015.07.001.
   Google Scholar
• Russo G, Pauletta M, Cortesia A. A study on experimental shear behavior of fiber-reinforced elastomeric isolators with various fiber layouts, elastomers and aging conditions. Eng Struct. 2013;52:422–433.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AASHTO. AASHTO Guide Specifications for Seismic Isolation Design, 4th Edition (2014).pdf. 2014.
   Google Scholar
• Madera IE. Desarrollo tecnológico de un aislador sísmico de bajo costo para edificaciones bajas”. Tesis para Optar por el Título de Doctora en Ingeniería con Énfasis en Mecánica de Sólidos. 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Naeim F, Kelly JM. Design of seismic isolated structures: from theory to practice. Toronto, Canada: John Wiley & Sons, 1999.
   Google Scholar
• Losanno D, Madera-Sierra IE, Spizzuoco M, Marulanda J, Thomson P. Experimental performance of unbonded polyester and carbon fiber reinforced elastomeric isolators under bidirectional seismic excitation. Eng Struct. 2020;209:2–5.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ministerio de Transporte Instituto Nacional de Vías. Código Colombiano de Diseño Sísmico de Puentes CCDSP-95. 1995.
   Google Scholar
• Ministerio de Transporte Instituto Nacional de Vías. Norma Colombiana de Diseño de Puentes CCP-14. 2014.
   Google Scholar
• Bendat JS, Piersol AG. Engineering applications of correlation and spectral analysis. 2nd ed. New York: Wiley-Interscience, 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Ren W-X, Zong Z-H. Output-only modal parameter identification of civil engineering structures. Struct Eng Mech 2004;17(3-4):429–444.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cook R, Allen D, Ansley M. Stiffness evaluation of neoprene bearing pads. (00051121), 2009.
   Google Scholar