Teenagers’ difficulties with key words regarding the criminal court process

References

• Aldridge , J. and Freshwater , K. 1993 . The preparation of child witnesses . Journal of Child Law , 5 : 25 – 27 .
   Google Scholar
• Cashmore , J. and Bussey , K. 1996 . Judical perceptions of child witness competence . Law and Human Behavior , 20 : 313 – 334 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Colom , R. and Lynn , R. 2004 . Testing the developmental theory of sex differences in intelligence on 12–18 year olds . Personality and Individual Differences , 36 : 75 – 82 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eltringham , S. and Aldridge , J. 2000 . The extent of children's knowledge of court as estimated by guardians ad litem . Child Abuse Review , 9 : 275 – 286 .
   Google Scholar
• Flin , R. , Bull , R. , Boon , J. and Knox , A. 1993 . Child witnesses in Scottish criminal trials . International Review of Victimology , 2 : 309 – 329 .
   Google Scholar
• Flin , R. H. , Stevenson , Y. and Davies , G. M. 1989 . Children's knowledge of court proceedings . British Journal of Psychology , 80 : 285 – 297 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freshwater , K. and Aldridge , J. 1994 . The knowledge and fears about court of child witnesses, schoolchildren and adults . Child Abuse Review , 3 : 183 – 195 .
   Google Scholar
• Gelles , R. J. 1995 . Contemporary families: A sociological review , London : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Grisso , T. 1997 . The competence of adolescents as trial defendants . Psychology, Public Policy and Law , 3 : 3 – 32 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grisso , T. , Steinberg , L. , Woolard , J. , Cauffman , E. , Scott , E. Graham , S. 2003 . Juveniles’ competence to stand trial: A comparison of adolescents and adults’ capacities as trial defendants . Law and Human Behavior , 27 : 333 – 363 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Henderson , E. 2002 . “ Persuading and controlling: The theory of cross-examination in relation to children ” . In Children's testimony. A handbook of psychological research and forensic practice , Edited by: Westcott , H. L. , Davies , G. M. and Bull , R. H. C. Chichester : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Henderson , E. 2003 . “ Psychological research and lawyers perceptions of child witnesses in sexual abuse trials ” . In Handbook of psychology in legal contexts , 2nd edn , Edited by: Carson , D. and Bull , R. Chichester : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Mellor , A. and Dent , H. R. 1994 . Preparation of the child witness for cout . Child Abuse Review , 3 : 165 – 176 .
   Google Scholar
• Murray , K. 1997 . Preparing child witnesses for court: A review of literature and research , Edinburgh : The Scottish Office .
   Google Scholar
• NSPCC/Childline . 1998a . Preparing young witnesses for court. A handbook for child witness supporters , London : NSPCC .
   Google Scholar
• NSPCC/Childline . 1998b . Tell me more about court. A book for young witnesses , London : NSPCC .
   Google Scholar
• Owen , C. 1997 . “ Children's understanding of legal language ” . In Linguists and lawyers – issues we confront , Edited by: Engberg , J. and Trosborg , A. Tostedt : Attikon Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Paris , S. G. 1988 . “ Motivated remembering ” . In Memory development: Universal change and individual differences , Edited by: Weinert , F. E. and Perlmutter , M. Mahwah, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .
   Google Scholar
• Payne , D. ( 1992 ). An investigation of the legal knowledge of children in England and the accuracy with which professionals who work regularly with child witnesses are able to estimate these levels . MSc Research Dissertation , University of Leeds .
   Google Scholar
• Perry , N. W. , McAuliff , B. D. , Tam , P. , Claycomb , L. , Dostal , C. and Flanagan , C. 1995 . When lawyers question children: Is justice served? . Law and Human Behavior , 19 : 609 – 629 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peterson-Badali , M. and Abramovitch , R. 1992 . Children's knowledge of the legal system: Are they competent to instruct legal counsel? . Canadian Journal of Criminology , 34 : 139 – 160 .
   Google Scholar
• Peterson-Badali , M. , Abramovitch , R. and Duda , J. 1997 . Young children's legal knowledge and reasoning ability . Canadian Journal of Criminology , 39 : 145 – 170 .
   Google Scholar
• Peterson-Badali , M. , Abramovitch , R. , Koegl , C. and Ruck , M. 1999 . Young people's experiences of the Canadian youth justice system: Interacting with police and legal counsel . Behavioral Sciences and the Law , 17 : 455 – 465 .
   Google Scholar
• Plotnikoff , J. and Woolfson , R. 1995 . Evaluation of the child witness pack: The support and preparation of child witnesses , London : Home Office .
   Google Scholar
• Plotnikoff , J. and Woolfson , R. 2001 . An evaluation of child witness support , Edinburgh : Scottish Executive Central Research Unit .
   Google Scholar
• Plotnikoff , J. and Woolfson , R. 2004 . In their own words: The experiences of 50 young witnesses in criminal proceedings , London : NSPCC .
   Google Scholar
• Reiner , R. 2002 . “ Media made criminality: The representations of crime in the mass media ” . In The Oxford handbook of criminology , Edited by: Maguire , M. , Morgan , R. and Reiner , R. Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sattar , G. ( 2000 ). The interviewing and preparation of children for legal purposes . PhD Thesis: University of Portsmouth .
   Google Scholar
• Saywitz , K. 1995 . “ Improving children's testimony: The question, the answer, and the environment ” . In Memory and testimony in the child witness , Edited by: Zaragoza , M. S. , Graham , J. R. , Hall , G. C. N. , Hirschman , R. and Ben-Porath , Y. S. London : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Saywitz , K. J. 2002 . “ Developmental underpinnings of children's testimony ” . In Children's testimony: A handbook of psychological research and forensic practice , Edited by: Westcott , H. L. , Davies , G. M. and Bull , R. H. C. Chichester : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Saywitz , K. , Jaenicke , C. and Camparo , L. 1990 . Children's knowledge of legal terminology . Law and Human Behavior , 14 : 523 – 535 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spencer , J. R. and Flin , R. 1993 . The evidence of children. The law and the psychology , London : Blackstone .
   Google Scholar
• Straus , M. , Gelles , R. and Steinmetz , S. 1980 . Behind closed doors , New York : Anchor Press .
   Google Scholar
• Symon , C. ( 1993 ). A study of developmental patterns in children's legal knowledge, the accuracy with which social workers working with child witnesses estimate this and a comparison of these estimations with those given by police officers . MSc Research Dissertation , University of Leeds .
   Google Scholar
• Warren-Leubecker , A. , Tate , C. S. , Hinton , I. D. and Ozbek , I. N. 1989 . “ What do children know about the legal system and when do they know it? First steps down a less travelled path in child witness research ” . In Perspectives in children's testimony , Edited by: Ceci , S. J. , Ross , D. F. and Toglia , M. P. New York : Springer .
   Google Scholar
• Woolard , J. L. , Reppucci , N. D. and Redding , R. E. 1996 . Theoretical and methodological issues in studying children's capacities in legal contexts . Law and Human Behavior , 20 : 219 – 228 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zedner , L. 2002 . “ Victims ” . In The Oxford handbook of criminology , Edited by: Maguire , M. , Morgan , R. and Reiner , R. Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar