384
Views
89
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Physico-chemical, Tensile, and Thermal Characterization of Napier Grass (Native African) Fiber Strands

, , , &
Pages 303-314 | Received 27 Jan 2013, Accepted 15 Feb 2013, Published online: 09 May 2013

REFERENCES

  • Reddy , N. , and Y. Yang . 2005 . Biofibers from agricultural byproducts for industrial applications . Trends Biotechnol. 23 ( 1 ): 22 – 27 .
  • Pandey , J. K. , S. H. Ahn , C. S. Lee , A. K. Mohanty , and M. Misra . 2010 . Recent advances in the application of natural fiber based composites . Macromol. Mater. Eng. 295 ( 11 ): 975 – 989 .
  • Thakur , V. K. , A. S. Singha , and I. K. Mehta . 2010 . Renewable resource-based green polymer composites: Analysis and characterization . Int. J. Polym. Anal. Charact. 15 ( 3 ): 137 – 146 .
  • John , M. J. , and S. Thomas . 2008 . Biofibres and biocomposites . Carbohydr. Polym. 71 ( 3 ): 343 – 364 .
  • Joshi , S. V. , L. T. Drzal , A. K. Mohanty , and S. Arora . 2004 . Are natural fiber composites environmentally superior to glass fiber reinforced composites? Composites Part A 35 ( 3 ): 371 – 376 .
  • Holbery , J. , and D. Houston . 2006 . Natural-fiber-reinforced polymer composites in automotive applications . JOM 58 ( 11 ): 80 – 86 .
  • Reddy , K. O. , C. U. Maheswari , M. Shukla , and A. V. Rajulu . 2012 . Evaluation of mechanical behavior of chemically modified borassus fruit short fiber/unsaturated polyester composites . J. Compos. Mater. 46 ( 23 ): 2987 – 2998 .
  • Harish , S. , D. P. Michael , A. Bensely , D. M. Lal , and A. Rajadurai . 2009 . Mechanical property evaluation of natural fiber coir composite . Mater. Charact. 60 ( 1 ): 44 – 49 .
  • Pickering , K. L. , G. W. Beckermann , S. N. Alam , and N. J. Foreman . 2007 . Optimising industrial hemp fiber for composites . Composites Part A 38 ( 2 ): 461 – 468 .
  • Maheswari , C. U. , K. O. Reddy , E. Muzenda , and A. Varada Rajulu . 2012 . Tensile and thermal properties of polycarbonate-coated tamarind fruit fibers . Polym. Anal. Charact. 17 ( 8 ): 578 – 589 .
  • Singha , A. S. , V. K. Thakur , I. K. Mehta , A. Shama , A. J. Khanna , R. K. Rana , and A. K. Rana . 2009 . Surface-modified Hibiscus sabdariffa fibers: Physicochemical, thermal, and morphological properties evaluation . Int. J. Polym. Anal. Charact. 14 ( 8 ): 695 – 711 .
  • John , M. J. , and R. D. Anandjiwala . 2008 . Recent developments in chemical modification and characterization of natural fiber-reinforced composites . Polym. Compos. 29 ( 2 ): 187 – 207 .
  • Belgacem , M. N. , P. Bataille , and S. Sapieha . 1994 . Effect of corona modification on the mechanical properties of polypropylene/cellulose composites . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 53 ( 4 ): 379 – 385 .
  • Sun , D. 2005 . Investigating the plasma modification of natural fiber fabrics—The effect on fabric surface and mechanical properties . Text. Res. J. 75 ( 9 ): 639 – 644 .
  • Das , M. , and D. Chakraborty . 2008 . Evaluation of improvement of physical and mechanical properties of bamboo fibers due to alkali treatment . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 107 ( 1 ): 522 – 527 .
  • Xie , Y. , C. A. S. Hill , Z. Xiao , H. Militz , and C. Mai . 2010 . Silane coupling agents used for natural fiber/polymer composites: A review . Composites Part A 41 ( 7 ): 806 – 819 .
  • Singha , A. S. , and R. K. Rana . 2010 . Effect of pressure induced graft copolymerization on the physico-chemical properties of bio-fibers . BioResources 5 ( 2 ): 1055 – 1073 .
  • Gassan , J. , and A. K. Bledzki . 1999 . Alkali treatment of jute fibers: Relationship between structure and mechanical properties . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 71 ( 4 ): 623 – 629 .
  • Rout , J. , S. S. Tripathy , S. K. Nayak , M. Misra , and A. K. Mohanty . 2001 . Scanning electron microscopy study of chemically modified coir fibers . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 79 ( 7 ): 1169 – 1177 .
  • Ray , D. , and B. K. Sarkar . 2001 . Characterization of alkali-treated jute fibers for physical and mechanical properties . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 80 ( 7 ): 1013 – 1020 .
  • Reddy , K. O. , C. U. Maheswari , M. Shukla , J. I. Song , and A. V. Rajulu . 2013. Tensile and structural characterization of alkali treated Borassus fruit fine fibers. Composites Part B 44(1): 433–438.
  • Woodard , K. R. , and G. M. Prine . 1993 . Dry matter accumulation of elephantgrass, energycane and elephantmillet in a subtropical climate . Crop Sci. 33 ( 4 ): 818 – 824 .
  • Wise , L. E. , M. Murphy , and A. A. D'Addieco . 1946 . Chlorite holocellulose: Its fractionation and bearing on summative wood analysis and on studies on the hemicellulose . Pap. Trade J. 122 ( 1 ): 34 – 44 .
  • Reddy , K. O. , B. R. Guduri , and A. V. Rajulu . 2009 . Structural characterization and tensile properties of borassus fruit fibers . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 114 ( 1 ): 603 – 611 .
  • Sain , M. , and S. Panthapulakkal . 2006 . Bioprocess preparation of wheat straw fibers and their characterization . Ind. Crop Prod. 23 ( 1 ): 1 – 8 .
  • Xiao , B. , X. F. Sun , and R. C. Sun . 2001 . Chemical, structural, and thermal characterization of alkali-soluble lignins and hemicelluloses, and cellulose from maize stems, rye straw, and rice straw . Polym. Degradation Stabil. 74 ( 2 ): 307 – 319 .
  • Sun , X. F. , F. Xu , R. C. Sun , P. Fowler , and M. S. Baird . 2005 . Characteristics of degraded cellulose obtained from steam-exploded wheat straw . Carbohydr. Res. 340 ( 1 ): 97 – 106 .
  • Yang , H. , R. Yan , H. Chen , L. D. Ho , and C. Zheng . 2007 . Characteristics of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin pyrolysis . Fuel 86 ( 12–13 ): 1781 – 1788 .
  • Akil , H. M. , M. F. Omar , A. A. M. Mazuki , S. Safiee , Z. A. M. Ishak , and A. A. Bakar . 2011 . Kenaf fiber reinforced composites: A review . Mater. Des. 32 ( 8–9 ): 4107 – 4121 .
  • Reddy , K. O. , C. U. Maheswari , D. J. P. Reddy , and A. V. Rajulu . 2009 . Thermal properties of Napier grass fibers . Mater. Lett. 63 ( 27 ): 2390 – 2392 .
  • Maheswari , C. U. , B. R. Guduri , and A. V. Rajulu . 2008 . Properties of lignocellulose tamarind fruit fibers . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 110 ( 4 ): 1986 – 1989 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.