Biomechanical assessment of screw safety between far cortical locking and locked plating constructs

References

• Ahmad M, Nanda R, Bajwa AS, Candal-Couto J, Green S, Hui AC. 2007. Biomechanical testing of the locking compression plate: when does the distance between bone and implant significantly reduce construct stability? Injury. 38(3):358–364.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• American Concrete Institute. 1988. Analysis and design of reinforced concrete bridge structures. Detroit, MI: American Concrete Institute.
   Google Scholar
• Aluede E, McDonald E, Jergesen H, Penoyar T, Calvert K. 2014. Mechanical behaviour of low-cost dynamic compression plates correlates with manufacturing quality standards. Int Orthop. 38(1):141–147.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bottlang M, Doornink J, Byrd GD, Fitzpatrick DC, Madey SM. 2009. A nonlocking end screw can decrease fracture risk caused by locked plating in the osteoporotic diaphysis. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 91(3):620–627. doi:10.2106/JBJS.H.01038.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bottlang M, Doornink J, Fitzpatrick DC, Madey SM. 2009. Far cortical locking can reduce stiffness of locked plating constructs while retaining construct strength. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 91:1985–1994.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bottlang M, Doornink J, Lujan TJ, Fitzpatrick DC, Marsh JL, Augat P, von Rechenberg B, Lesser M, Madey SM. 2010. Effects of construct stiffness on healing of fractures stabilized with locking plates. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 92 (Suppl 2):12–22. doi:10.2106/JBJS.J.00780.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bottlang M, Lesser M, Koerber J, Doornink J, von Rechenberg B, Augat P, Fitzpatrick DC, Madey SM, Marsh JL. 2010. Far cortical locking can improve healing of fractures stabilized with locking plates. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 92:1652–1660. doi:10.2106/JBJS.I.01111.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Delisser PJ, McCombe GP, Trask RS, Etches JA, German AJ, Holden SL, Wallace AM, Burton NJ. 2013. Ex vivo evaluation of the biomechanical effect of varying monocortical screw numbers on a plate-rod canine femoral gap model. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol. 26(3):177–185.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edwards KL. 2004. ASM handbook, volume 11: failure analysis and prevention: edited by B.T. Becker and R.J. Shipley, ASM International, 2002, 1178 pp, £177.00. Mater Design. 25(8):735–736. ISBN 0-87170-704-7.
   Google Scholar
• Freude T, Schroeter S, Plecko M, Bahrs C, Martetschlaeger F, Kraus TM, Stoeckle U, Doebele S. 2014. Dynamic-locking-screw (DLS)-leads to less secondary screw perforations in proximal humerus fractures. BMC Musculosk Disord. 15:194
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giannoudis PV, Giannoudis VP. 2017. Far cortical locking and active plating concepts: new revolutions of fracture fixation in the waiting? Injury. 48(12):2615–2618.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Henschel J, Tsai S, Fitzpatrick DC, Marsh JL, Madey SM, Bottlang M. 2017. Comparison of 4 methods for dynamization of locking plates: differences in the amount and type of fracture motion. J Orthop Trauma. 31(10):531–537. Oct
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hibbeler RC. 2013. Mechanics of materials, SI edition. USA: Pearson Schweiz Ag.
   Google Scholar
• Kolodziej P, Lee FS, Patel A, Kassab SS, Shen K-L, Yang KH, Mast JW. 1998. Biomechanical evaluation of the schuhli nut. Clin Orthop. 347:79–85. https://journals.lww.com/corr/Abstract/1998/02000/Biomechanical_Evaluation_of_the_Schuhli_Nut.10.aspx.
   Google Scholar
• Lin J, Lin SJ, Chiang H, Hou SM. 2001. Bending strength and holding power of tibial locking screws. Clin Orthopaed Rel Res. 385:199. doi:10.1097/00003086-200104000-00031.
   Google Scholar
• Macciotta R. 2018. Factor of safety. In: Encyclopedia of engineering geology. Cham: Springer International Publishing; p. 327–328.
   Google Scholar
• Marines I, Bin X, Bathias C. 2003. An understanding of very high cycle fatigue of metals. Int J Fatigue. 25(9–11):1101–1107.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McGrawHill 2006. Fundamentals of structural analysis. New York: John Wiley.
   Google Scholar
• Miller KJ, Brown MW. 1973. A theory for fatigue failure under multiaxial stress–strain conditions. Proc Inst Mech Eng. 187(1):745–755.
   Google Scholar
• Nunamaker DM. 1998. Experimental models of fracture repair. Clin Orthopaed Rel Res. 355:S56. doi:10.1097/00003086-199810001-00007.
   Google Scholar
• Proverbio E, Bonaccorsi LM. 2001. Microstructural analysis of failure of a stainless steel bone plate implant. Pract Fail Anal. 1(4):33–38.
   Google Scholar
• Ramotowski W, Granowski R. Zespol 1991. An original method of stable osteosynthesis. Clin Orthopaed Rel Res. 272:67–75.
   Google Scholar
• Ring D, Kloen P, Kadzielski J, Helfet D, Jupiter JB. 2004. Locking compression plates for osteoporotic nonunions of the diaphyseal humerus. Clin Orthopaed Rel Res. 425:50–54. doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000131484.27501.4b.
   Google Scholar
• Schileo E, Taddei F, Malandrino A, Cristofolini L, Viceconti M. 2007. Subject-specific finite element models can accurately predict strain levels in long bones. J Biomech. 40(13):2982–2989.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schneider E, Michel MC, Genge M, Zuber K, Ganz R, Perren SM. 2001. Loads acting in an intramedullary nail during fracture healing in the human femur. J Biomech. 34(7):849–857.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shekar CC, Patil S. 2015. Analysis of broken interlocking screws after intramedullary nailing of long bone fractures. Int J Scient Res Publ (IJSRP). 5. http://www.ijsrp.org/research-paper-0115.php?rp=P373573.
   Google Scholar
• Sommer C, Gautier E, Müller M, Helfet DL, Wagner M. 2003. First clinical results of the locking compression plate (LCP). Injury-Int J Care Injured. 34:43–54.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sommers MB, Fitzpatrick DC, Madey SM, Zanderschulp CV, Bottlang M. 2007. A surrogate long-bone model with osteoporotic material properties for biomechanical testing of fracture implants. J Biomech. 40(15):3297–3304.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stoffel K, Booth G, Rohrl SM, Kuster M. 2007. A comparison of conventional versus locking plates in intraarticular calcaneus fractures: a biomechanical study in human cadavers. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 22(1):100–105.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tan SL, Balogh ZJ. 2009. Indications and limitations of locked plating. Injury-Int J Care Injured. 40(7):683–691.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang F, Cui W. 2015. Experimental investigation on dwell-fatigue property of Ti–6Al–4V ELI used in deep-sea manned cabin. Mater Sci Eng A. 642:136–141.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xie P, Ouyang H, Deng Y, Yang Y, Xu J, Huang W. 2017. Comparison of conventional reconstruction plate versus direct metal laser sintering plate: an in vitro mechanical characteristics study. J Orthop Surg Res. 12(1). doi:10.1186/s13018-017-0628-6.
   Google Scholar