Empirically derived food-based dietary inflammatory index is associated with increased risk of psychological disorders in women

References

• Steel Z, Marnane C, Iranpour C, Chey T, Jackson JW, Patel V, et al. The global prevalence of common mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis 1980–2013. Int J Epidemiol. 2014;43(2):476–93. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyu038
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Noorbala AA, Bagheri Yazdi SA, Yasamy MT, Mohammad K. Mental health survey of the adult population in Iran. Br J Psychiatry. 2004;184:70–3. doi: 10.1192/bjp.184.1.70
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saneei P, Hajishafiee M, Keshteli AH, Afshar H, Esmaillzadeh A, Adibi P. Adherence to alternative healthy eating index in relation to depression and anxiety in Iranian. Br J Nutr. 2016;116(2):335–42. doi: 10.1017/S0007114516001926
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Puustinen PJ, Koponen H, Kautiainen H, Mantyselka P, Vanhala M. Psychological distress and C-reactive protein: do health behaviours and pathophysiological factors modify the association? Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2011;261(4):277–84. doi: 10.1007/s00406-010-0134-x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gimeno D, Kivimaki M, Brunner EJ, Elovainio M, De Vogli R, Steptoe A, et al. Associations of C-reactive protein and interleukin-6 with cognitive symptoms of depression: 12-year follow-up of the Whitehall II study. Psychol Med. 2009;39(3):413–23. doi: 10.1017/S0033291708003723
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wium-Andersen MK, Orsted DD, Nielsen SF, Nordestgaard BG. Elevated C-reactive protein levels, psychological distress, and depression in 73, 131 individuals. JAMA Psychiatry. 2013;70(2):176–84. doi: 10.1001/2013.jamapsychiatry.102
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Phillips CM, Shivappa N, Hebert JR, Perry IJ. Dietary inflammatory index and mental health: A cross-sectional analysis of the relationship with depressive symptoms, anxiety and well-being in adults. Clin Nutr 2017. pii: S0261-5614(17)30312-6.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Adjibade M, Andreeva VA, Lemogne C, Touvier M, Shivappa N, Hebert JR, et al. The inflammatory potential of the diet is associated with depressive symptoms in different subgroups of the general population. J Nutr. 2017;147(5):879–87. doi: 10.3945/jn.116.245167
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bergmans RS, Malecki KM. The association of dietary inflammatory potential with depression and mental well-being among U.S. adults. Prev Med. 2017;99:313–9. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.03.016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shivappa N, Steck SE, Hurley TG, Hussey JR, Hebert JR. Designing and developing a literature-derived, population-based dietary inflammatory index. Public Health Nutr. 2014;17(8):1689–96. doi: 10.1017/S1368980013002115
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tabung FK, Smith-Warner SA, Chavarro JE, Wu K, Fuchs CS, Hu FB, et al. Development and validation of an Empirical dietary inflammatory index. J Nutr. 2016;146(8):1560–70. doi: 10.3945/jn.115.228718
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tabung FK, Huang T, Giovannucci EL, Smith-Warner SA, Tworoger SS, Poole EM. The inflammatory potential of diet and ovarian cancer risk: results from two prospective cohort studies. Br J Cancer. 2017;117(6):907–11. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2017.246
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tabung FK, Liu L, Wang W, Fung TT, Wu K, Smith-Warner SA, et al. Association of dietary inflammatory potential with colorectal cancer risk in men and women. JAMA Oncol. 2018;4(3):366–73. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2017.4844
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Adibi P, Keshteli AH, Esmaillzadeh A, Afshar H, Roohafza H, Bagherian-Sararoudi R, et al. The study on the epidemiology of psychological, alimentary health and nutrition (SEPAHAN): overview of methodology. J Res Med Sci. 2012;17:S291–S297.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Keshteli A, Esmaillzadeh A, Rajaie S, Askari G, Feinle-Bisset C, Adibi P. A dish-based semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire for assessment of dietary intakes in epidemiologic studies in Iran: design and development. Int J Prev Med. 2014;5(1):29–36.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Esmaillzadeh A, Kimiagar M, Mehrabi Y, Azadbakht L, Hu FB, Willett WC. Dietary patterns, insulin resistance, and prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in women. Am J Clin Nutr 2007;85(3):910–8. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/85.3.910
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Willett WC, Howe GR, Kushi LH. Adjustment for total energy intake in epidemiologic studies. Am J Clin Nutr. 1997;65(4 Suppl):1220S–8S; discussion 9S-31S. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/65.4.1220S
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Montazeri A, Vahdaninia M, Ebrahimi M, Jarvandi S. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS): translation and validation study of the Iranian version. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2003;1:14. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-1-14
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zigmond AS, Snaith RP. The hospital anxiety and depression scale. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1983;67(6):361-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Montazeri A, Harirchi AM, Shariati M, Garmaroudi G, Ebadi M, Fateh A. The 12-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12): translation and validation study of the Iranian version. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2003;1:66. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-1-66
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schmitz N, Kruse J, Heckrath C, Alberti L, Tress W. Diagnosing mental disorders in primary care: the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) and the Symptom Check List (SCL-90-R) as screening instruments. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 1999;34(7):360–6. doi: 10.1007/s001270050156
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Department of Health. The general practice physical activity questionnaire. London: Department of Health; 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Oguma Y, Shinoda-Tagawa T. Physical activity decreases cardiovascular disease risk in women: review and meta-analysis. Am J Prev Med. 2004;26(5):407–18. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2004.02.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mojtabai R. National trends in mental health disability, 1997–2009. Am J Public Health. 2011;101(11):2156–63. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2011.300258
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Valipour G, Esmaillzadeh A, Azadbakht L, Afshar H, Hassanzadeh A, Adibi P. Adherence to the DASH diet in relation to psychological profile of Iranian adults. Eur J Nutr. 2017;56(1):309–20. doi: 10.1007/s00394-015-1081-0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poorrezaeian M, Siassi F, Milajerdi A, Qorbani M, Karimi J, Sohrabi-Kabi R, et al. Depression is related to dietary diversity score in women: a cross-sectional study from a developing country. Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2017;16:39. doi: 10.1186/s12991-017-0162-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shivappa N, Hebert JR, Veronese N, Caruso MG, Notarnicola M, Maggi S, et al. The relationship between the dietary inflammatory index (DII) and incident depressive symptoms: a longitudinal cohort study. J Affect Disord. 2018;235:39–44. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2018.04.014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jorgensen D, White GE, Sekikawa A, Gianaros P. Higher dietary inflammation is associated with increased odds of depression independent of Framingham Risk Score in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Nutr Res. 2018;54:23–32. doi: 10.1016/j.nutres.2018.03.004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lassale C, Batty GD, Baghdadli A, Jacka F, Sanchez-Villegas A, Kivimaki M, et al. Healthy dietary indices and risk of depressive outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Mol Psychiatry. 2019;24(7):965–86. doi: 10.1038/s41380-018-0237-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Akbaraly T, Kerlau C, Wyart M, Chevallier N, Ndiaye L, Shivappa N, et al. Dietary inflammatory index and recurrence of depressive symptoms: results from the Whitehall II study. Clin Psychol Sci. 2016;4(6):1125–34. doi: 10.1177/2167702616645777
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sanchez-Villegas A, Ruiz-Canela M, de la Fuente-Arrillaga C, Gea A, Shivappa N, Hebert JR, et al. Dietary inflammatory index, cardiometabolic conditions and depression in the Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra cohort study. Br J Nutr. 2015;114(9):1471–9. doi: 10.1017/S0007114515003074
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pinares-Garcia P, Stratikopoulos M, Zagato A, Loke H, Lee J. Sex: a significant risk factor for neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative disorders. Brain Sci. 2018;8(8):E154. doi: 10.3390/brainsci8080154
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Minihane AM, Vinoy S, Russell WR, Baka A, Roche HM, Tuohy KM, et al. Low-grade inflammation, diet composition and health: current research evidence and its translation. Br J Nutr. 2015;114(7):999–1012. doi: 10.1017/S0007114515002093
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller AH, Maletic V, Raison CL. Inflammation and its discontents: the role of cytokines in the pathophysiology of major depression. Biol Psychiatry. 2009;65(9):732–41. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.11.029
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lach G, Schellekens H, Dinan TG, Cryan JF. Anxiety, depression, and the microbiome: a role for gut peptides. Neurotherapeutics. 2018;15(1):36–59. doi: 10.1007/s13311-017-0585-0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nadeem I, Rahman MZ, Ad-Dabbagh Y, Akhtar M. Effects of probiotics interventions on depressive symptoms: a narrative review evaluating systematic reviews. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2019;73(4):154–62. doi: 10.1111/pcn.12804
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abramson JL, Vaccarino V. Relationship between physical activity and inflammation among apparently healthy middle-aged and older US adults. Arch Intern Med. 2002;162(11):1286–92. doi: 10.1001/archinte.162.11.1286
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fung TT, McCullough ML, Newby PK, Manson JE, Meigs JB, Rifai N, et al. Diet-quality scores and plasma concentrations of markers of inflammation and endothelial dysfunction. Am J Clin Nutr. 2005;82(1):163–73. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/82.1.163
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar