References
- Amsden, A. H. 2005. “Promoting Industry under WTO Law.” In Putting Development First: The Importance of Policy Space in the WTO and International Financial Institutions, edited by K. Gallagher, 216-232. London: Zed Books.
- Archival Platform (2013). “Comment on the Revised Draft White Paper on Arts, Culture and Heritage.” [Online]. http://www.archivalplatform.org/blog/entry/comment_on_the_revised_draft_white_paper/
- AU (African Union). 2008. “Nairobi Plan of Action for Cultural Industries in Africa (2008).” Conference of African Union Ministers of Culture, Algiers, Algeria. [Online]. http://ocpa.irmo.hr/resources/docs/AU_POA_Industries_2005-en.pdf
- Bell, T. 1997. “Trade Policy.” In The Political Economy of South Africa’s Transition, edited by J. Michie and V. Padayachee, 71–88. London: Dryden Press.
- Cattaneo, N., and D. Fryer 2002. “Intra- versus Inter-Industry Specialisation, Labour Market Adjustment and Poverty: Implications for Regional Integration in Southern Africa.” Trade and Industrial Policy Strategies Working Paper No. 15, TIPS, Johannesburg.
- Cattaneo, N., and J. Snowball. 2018. South Africa’s trade in cultural goods and services with a focus on cultural trade with BRICS partners. South African Cultural Observatory, Port Elizabeth. [Online]. www.southafricanculturalobservatory.co.za.
- Collins, A., and J. Snowball. 2015. “Transformation, Job Creation and Subsidies to Creative Industries: The Case of South Africa’s Film and Television Sector.” International Journal of Cultural Policy 21 (1): 41–59.
- DAC (Department of Arts and Culture, South Africa). 2013. White Paper on Arts, Culture and Heritage. Pretoria: Department of Arts and Culture. [Online]. http://www.dac.gov.za/sites/default/files/REVISEDWHITEPAPER04062013.pdf
- DAC (Department of Arts and Culture, South Africa). 2014. National Mapping Study of the Cultural and Creative Industries. Prepared for the Department of Arts and Culture by Plus 94 Research, Johannesburg.
- DAC (Department of Arts and Culture, South Africa). 2017. Revised White Paper on Arts, Culture and Heritage 2017, 3rd Draft. Pretoria: Department of Arts and Culture.
- DACST (Department of Arts, Culture, Science and Technology, South Africa). 1996. White Paper on Arts, Culture and Heritage. Pretoria: Department of Arts, Culture, Science and Technology. [Online]. http://www.dac.gov.za/content/white-paper-arts-culture-and-heritage-0
- Disdier, A., S. Tai, L. Fortagne, and T. Mayer. 2010. “Bilateral Trade of Cultural Goods.” Review of World Economics 145: 575–595. doi:10.1007/s10290-009-0030-5.
- EU-SA Trade Report. 2013. “Trade in Creative and Cultural Goods and Services, in the Context of EU-South Africa Development of the Creative Industries in South Africa.” EuropeAid/131270/L/ACT/ZA.
- Footer, M., and C. Graber. 2000. “Trade Liberalisation and Cultural Policy.” Journal of International Economic Law 3: 115–144. doi:10.1093/jiel/3.1.115.
- Grodach, C., and M. Seman. 2013. “The Cultural Economy in Recession: Examining the US Experience.” Cities 33: 15–28. doi:10.1016/j.cities.2012.06.001.
- Hadisi, S., and J. Snowball. 2017. Cultural and Creative Industries Mapping Study: Employment in the Cultural and Creative Industries in South Africa. South African Cultural Observatory, Port Elizabeth. [Online]. www.southafricanculturalobservatory.co.za
- Hanania, L. R., and A. Vlassis. 2017. “For a BRICS Agenda on Culture and the Creative Economy.” In The BRICS-Lawyers’ Guide to Global Cooperation, edited by R. Neuwirth, A. Svetlicinii, and D. D. C. Halis, 333-351. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- ITC (International Trade Centre). 2017. BRICS Countries: Emerging Players in Global Services Trade. Geneva: ITC.
- ITC, UNCTAD and WTO, 2017. “Trade in Services Database.” [Online]. http://www.trademap.org/Index.aspx
- Marvasti, A. 1994. “International Trade in Cultural Goods: A Cross-Sectional Analysis.” Journal of Cultural Economics 18: 135–148. doi:10.1007/BF01078936.
- Mas-Colell, A. 1999. “Should Cultural Goods Be Treated Differently?” Journal of Cultural Economics 23: 87–93. doi:10.1023/A:1007527801113.
- Mulcahy, K. 2017. Public Culture, Cultural Identity, Cultural Policy: Comparative Perspectives. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
- National Treasury (2017). “Estimates of National Expenditure.” Budget 2017: Vote 37 Arts and Culture. [Online]. http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/national%20budget/2017/enebooklets/Vote%2037%20Arts%20and%20Culture.pdf
- Neuwirth, R. J. 2002. “The Cultural Industries and the Legacy of Article IV GATT: Rethinking the Relation of Culture and Trade in Light of the New WTO Round.” Conference on Cultural Traffic: Policy, Culture, and the New Technologies in the European Union and Canada, Carleton University, November 22-23. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1352171.
- SADC (Southern African Development Community) 1996. “Protocol on Trade„. [Online]. https://www.sadc.int/files/4613/5292/8370/Protocol_on_Trade1996.pdf
- SADC (Southern African Development Community) 2001. “Protocol on Culture, Information and Sport.” [Online]. https://www.sadc.int/files/3213/5292/8362/Protocol_on_Culture_Information_and_Sport2001.pdf
- SADC (Southern African Development Community) 2012. “Protocol on Trade in Services”. [Online]. https://www.sadc.int/files/7313/6439/6118/Protocol_on_Trade_in_Services_-_2012_-_English.pdf
- SARB (South African Reserve Bank) 2015. South African Reserve Bank Quarterly Bulletin. December.
- SARB (South African Reserve Bank) 2017. South African Reserve Bank Quarterly Bulletin. September.
- SARS (South African Revenue Service) 2018. “Customs and Excise Tariff Schedule.” [Online]. http://www.sars.gov.za/AllDocs/LegalDoclib/SCEA1964/LAPD-LPrim-Tariff-2012-04%20-%20Schedule%20No%201%20Part%201%20Chapters%201%20to%2099.pdf
- Shin, S. 2015. “Cultural Diversity and International Trade in Cultural Products.” PhD thesis, Department of Economics, Faculty of Business and Economics, Macquarie University
- Snowball, J. 2016. Towards the Development of a Framework for Cultural Statistics for South Africa. South African Cultural Observatory, Port Elizabeth. [Online]. https://www.southafricanculturalobservatory.co.za/download/324
- the dti (Department of Trade and Industry). 2007. Implementation of Government’s National Industrial Policy Framework: Industrial Policy Action Plan. Pretoria: the dti. August.
- the dti (Department of Trade and Industry). 2010a. South Africa’s Trade Policy and Strategy Framework. Pretoria: Department of Trade and Industry.
- the dti (Department of Trade and Industry). 2010b. 2010/11-2012/13 Industrial Policy Action Plan. Pretoria: Department of Trade and Industry. February.
- the dti (Department of Trade and Industry). 2012. South Africa’s Trade Policy and Strategy Framework: An Update. Pretoria: Department of Trade and Industry.
- the dti (Department of Trade and Industry). 2014. The South African Emerging Black Filmmakers Incentive. Pretoria: Department of Trade and Industry. September.
- the dti (Department of Trade and Industry, South Africa). 2015. 2014/15 Incentive Performance: Highlights. Pretoria: Department of Trade and Industry. September.
- Throsby, D. 2008. “Modelling the Cultural Industries.” International Journal of Cultural Policy 14 (3): 217–232. doi:10.1080/10286630802281772.
- Tsegaye, K. 2016. “The Cultural Agenda of the OAU/AU since 1963.” Africology: the Journal of Pan African Studies 9 (7): 37–50.
- UN Comtrade, 2017. “International Trade Statistics Database.” [Online]. https://comtrade.un.org/
- UNCTAD, 2017. “UNCTADstat Creative Economy Database.” [Online]. http://unctadstat.unctad.org/wds/TableViewer/tableView.aspx?ReportId=14773
- UNESCO. 2005. Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions. Paris: UNES.
- UNESCO. 2009. UNESCO Framework for Cultural Statistics. Montreal: UNES.
- UNESCO. 2013. Creative Economy Report 2013. New York and Paris: UNDP and UNES.
- UNESCO. 2016. The Globalisation of Cultural Trade: A Shift in Consumption. Montreal: UNES.
- WTO (World Trade Organization). 1991. “Services Sectoral Classification List”, MTN.GNS/W/120. [Online]. July 10. https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/serv_e/mtn_gns_w_120_e.doc