- Campbell , Craig . 1976 . “ ‘Liberalism in Australian History, 1880–1920’ ” . In Social Policy in Australia: Some Perspectives, 1901–1975 , Edited by: Roe , Jill . Sydney : Cassell Australia .
- Rowse , Tim . 1978 . Australian Liberalism and National Character , Melbourne : Kibble Books .
- Roe , Michael . 1984 . Nine Australian Progressives: Vitalism in Bourgeois Social Thought, 1890–1960 , Brisbane : University of Queensland Press .
- Brugger , William and Jaensch , Dean . 1985 . Australian Politics: Theory and Practice , Sydney : Allen & Unwin .
- Macintyre , Stuart . 1989 . “ ‘Neither Capital nor Labour’ ” . In Foundations of Arbitration: The Origins and Effects of State Compulsory Arbitration, 1890–1914 , Edited by: Macintyre , Stuart and Mitchell , Richard . Melbourne : Oxford University Press .
- Beilharz , Peter , Considine , Mark and Watts , Rob . 1992 . Arguing about the Welfare State: The Australian Experience , Sydney : Allen & Unwin .
- Melleuish , Gregory . 1995 . Cultural Liberalism in Australia: A Study in Intellectual and Cultural History , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Castles , Francis G. 1985 . The Working Class and Welfare , Sydney : Allen & Unwin .
- Castles , Francis G. 1988 . Australian Public Policy and Economic Vulnerability , Sydney : Allen & Unwin .
- Green , T.H. 1984 . “ ‘Liberal Legislation and Freedom of Contract’ ” . In T.H. Green: Lectures on the Principles of Political Obligation and Other Writings , Edited by: Harris , Paul and Morrow , John . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Green . ‘Liberal Legislation’ . 209
- Ritchie , D[avid] G[eorge] . 1891 . The Principles of State Interference , 150 London : Swan Sonnenschein & Co. .
- Samuel , Herbert . 1902 . Liberalism: An Attempt to State the Principles and Proposals of Contemporary Liberalism in England , 21 London : Grant Richards .
- Green . ‘Liberal Legislation’ . 199
- Murdoch , Walter . 1910 . Loose Leaves , 64 Melbourne : George Robertson & Co. .
- Anderson , Olive . 1991 . ‘The Feminism of T.H. Green: A Late‐Victorian Success Story?’ . History of Political Thought , 12 ( 4 ) winter : 686
- Vincent , Andrew and Plant , Raymond . 1985 . Philosophy, Politics and Citizenship: The Life and Thought of the British Idealists , 138 Oxford : Basil Blackwell .
- Portus , G(arnet] V[ere] . 1953 . Happy Highways , 203 Melbourne : Melbourne University Press .
- Hobhouse , L[eonard] T[relawney] . 1911 . Liberalism , 164 London : Williams & Norgate .
- Rowntree , Seebohm . 1910 . Poverty: A Study of Town Life , London : Macmillan .
- Hobson , J[ohn] A[tkinson] . 1891 . Problems of Poverty , London : Methuen .
- Hobhouse , L.T. 1904 . Democracy and Reaction , London : Fisher Unwin .
- Anderson , Francis . 1902 . “ ‘A Modern Philosopher—Green of Balliol’ ” . In The Union Book of 1902 ... Being the Contribution of the Sydney University Union to the Celebration of the Jubilee of the University, 1852–1902 , Sydney : William Brooks and Co. . public lecture delivered by Anderson in 1890, published in
- Collins , Hugh . 1985 . “ ‘Political Ideology in Australia: The Distinctiveness of a Benthamite Society’ ” . In Australia: The Daedalus Symposium , Edited by: Graubard , S. Sydney : Angus & Robertson .
- Birrell , Robert . 1995 . A Nation of Our Own , 48 – 51 . Melbourne : Longman .
- Pearson , Charles . 1893 . National Life and Character: A Forecast , 23 London : Macmillan .
- 1895 . Age , 19 March
- Saunders , Malcolm . 1993 . Quiet Dissenter: The Life and Thought of an Australian Pacifist: Eleanor May Moore, 1875–1949 , 80 Canberra : Peace Research Centre, Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University .
- Anderson . ‘Modern Philosopher’ . 192
- Anderson , Francis . 1911 . ‘Liberalism and Socialism’ . Praceedings , 2 : 220 (address as president of section G of the Australasian Association for the Advancement of Science)
- Roberts , Jan . 1993 . Maybanke Anderson: Sex, Suffrage and Social Reform , 161 – 2 . Sydney : Hale & Iremonger .
- Portus . Happy Highways , 189
- Boucher , David . 1990 . ‘Henry Jones's Lecture Tour of Australia’ . Journal of the History of Ideas , 51 : 444
- Docker , John and Sydney Labour History Group . 1982 . “ ‘Can the Centre Hold? Conceptions of the State, 1890–1914’ ” . In What Rough Beast? The State and Social Order in Australian History , 79 Sydney : George Allen & Unwin .
- Jones , Henry . 1910 . Idealism as a Practical Creed , 105 Glasgow : James Maclehose & Sons .
- Jones , Henry . 1910 . The Working Faith of a Social Reformer , 59 London : Macmillan .
- Brown , William Jethro . 1912 . The Underlying Principles of Modern Legislation , London : John Murray .
- Evatt , H[erbert] V[ere] . 1918 . Liberalism in Australia , 73 Sydney : Law Book Co. of Australasia .
- Mitchell , Richard . “ ‘State Systems of Conciliation and Arbitration: The Legal Origins of the Australasian Model’ ” . In Foundations Edited by: Macintyre and Mitchell .
- Dugdale , Henrietta . 1883 . A Few Hours in a Far‐Off Age , Melbourne : McCarron, Bird & Co. .
- Ryan , J.A. 1965 . “ ‘B.R. Wise: An Oxford Liberal in the Free Trade Party of New South Wales’ ” . 146 University of Sydney . MA thesis
- Wise , Bernhard . ‘Reminiscences of the Oxford Union’ . The Union Book of 1902 ,
- 1900 . NSW Parliamentary Debates , 4 July : 641
- 1903 . “ House of Representatives ” . In Debates Vol. 15 , 2868 Australia
- 1909 . Commonwealth Arbitration Reports (henceforward CAR) , : 32
- Goldstein , Vida . 1907 . ‘Socialism in Australia’ . Nineteenth Century and After , LXII : 406 – 16 .
- 1911 . CAR , : 27
- Higgins , H[enry] B[ournes] . 1922 . A New Province for Law and Order , 38 Sydney : WEA .
- Callaghan , P.S. 1983 . ‘Idealism and Arbitration in H.B. Higgins’ ‘New Province for Law and Order’ . Journal of Australian Studies , 14 : 62
- Higgins , H.B. 1896 . Another Isthmus in History , 20 – 1 . Creswick : Martin & Grose .
- Castles . Working Class , 12
- McMinn , W.G. 1989 . George Reid , 107 Melbourne : Melbourne University Press .
- Wise , Bernhard . 1909 . The Commonwealth of Australia , 52 London : Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons .
- 1911 . CAR , : 27
- Higgins . New Province , 161
- Atkinson , Meredith . 1919 . The New Social Order: A Study of Post‐War Reconstruction , 125 Melbourne : WEA .
- Higgins , H.B. 1916 . Socrates, the State and War , 6 Melbourne : Keystone Printing Co. .
- Northcott , Clarence H. 1918 . Australian Social Development , 207 New York : Columbia University .
- Atkinson . New Social Order , 225
- Blackburn , Kevin . 1990 . “ ‘Catholic Origins of the Social Laboratory’ ” . In Australia as a Social and Cultural Laboratory? Being Proceedings of a Conference Held at King's College, the University of Queenland, 20–22 May 1988 and Organised Jointly by the Australian Studies Centre of the University of Queensland and the Australian Studies Association , Edited by: Melleuish , Gregory . Brisbane : Australian Studies Centre, University of Queensland .
- Hancock , Keith . 1998 . “ ‘The Needs of the Low Paid’ ” . In Work, Wealth and Well‐Being , Canberra : Academy of Social Sciences in Australia . (Cunningham Lecture)
- 1890 . SA Parliamentary Debates , 17 December : 2503
- Higgins . Another Isthmus , 18
- Pateman , Carole . 1988 . The Sexual Contract , Cambridge : Polity .
- Sawer , Marian . 1993 . “ ‘Reclaiming Social Liberalism: The Women's Movement and the State’ ” . In Women and the State: Australian Perspectives , Edited by: Howe , Renate . Bundoora : La Trobe University Press . (special issue of Journal of Australian Studies
- Tapper , Marion . 1986 . ‘Can a Feminist be a Liberal?’ . Australasian Journal of Philosophy , 64 : 37 – 47 .
- Johnson , Pauline . 1991 . ‘Feminism and Liberalism’ . Australian Journal of Feminist Studies , 14 : 57 – 68 .
- Harrington , Mona . 1992 . “ ‘What Exactly is Wrong with the Liberal State as an Agent of Change?’ ” . In Gendered States , Edited by: Peterson , V. Spike . Boulder : Lynne Rienner Publishers .
- Anderson . ‘Feminism’ . 675 – 7 .
- Allen , Judith A. 1994 . Rose Scott: Vision and Revision in Feminism , Melbourne : Oxford University Press .
- Ryan , Edna and Conlon , Anne . 1975 . Gentle Invaders: Australian Women at Work, 1788–1974 , Melbourne : Thomas Nelson .
- Rathbone , Eleanor . 1924 . The Disinherited Family: A Plea for the Endowment of the Family , 268 London : E0dward Arnold .
- Rathbone , Eleanor and Roydens , Maude . 1917 . The Making of Women: Oxford Essays in Feminism , Edited by: Gollancz , Victor . London : George Allen & Unwin .
- Lake , Marilyn . 1993 . “ ‘A Revolution in the Family: The Challenge and Contradiction of Maternal Citizenship’ ” . In Mothers of a New World: Maternalist Politics and the Origins of the Welfare State , Edited by: Koven , Seth and Michel , Sonya . 378 – 95 . London : Routledge .
- 1994 . ‘Personality, Individuality, Nationality: Feminist Conceptions of Citizenship, 1902–1940’ . Australian Feminist Studies , 19 autumn : 25 – 38 .
- William and Beveridge , Janet . 1949 . On and Off the Platform Under the Southern Cross , Wellington : Hicks, Smith & Wright .
- Hancock , W.K. 1933 . ‘England and Australia: A Study in Democratic Development’ . Politics in Pitcairn and Other Essays , : 85 reprint, London: Macmillan, 1947)
- Hancock , Keith . ‘Needs of the Low Paid’ . 15
- F.Henderson , Ronald . 1975 . Poverty in Australia , Canberra : Australian Government Printing Service . chair
- Murdoch , Walter . 1912 . The Australian Citizen: An Elementary Account of Civic Rights and Duties , 209 Melbourne : Whitcombe & Tombs .
- With thanks to Peter Nicholson, Andrew Vincent, Judith Smart and anonymous referees for helpful suggestions on this manuscript and to Lani Russell for research assistance.
Australian Historical Studies
Volume 31, 2000 - Issue 114