Beyond Racism: Semi-Citizenship and Marginality in Modern Japan

References

• Allison, Anne, Precarious Japan. Durham NC and London: Duke University Press, 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Amos, Timothy D., Embodying Difference: The Making of Burakumin in Modern Japan. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Arudou, Debito, ‘“Embedded Racism” in Japan’s Official Registry Systems: Towards a Japanese Critical Race Theory’, International Journal of Asia Pacific Studies 10:1 (2014): 49–77.
   Google Scholar
• Australian National Film Board, Whither Japan (motion picture), prod. Geoffrey Collings, 1946.
   Google Scholar
• Barbalet, J.M., Citizenship. Milton Keynes: Open University Press, 1988.
   Google Scholar
• Bowe, Rebecca, ‘ In Japan, National ID Proposal Spurs Privacy Concerns’, Electronic Frontier Foundation (13 June 2012) https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2012/06/japan-national-id-proposal-spurs-privacy-concerns (accessed 1 February 2014).
   Google Scholar
• Chapman, David, ‘Inventing Subjects and Sovereignty: Early History of the First Settlers of the Bonin (Ogasawara) Islands’, The Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus 24:1 (15 June 2009); www.japanfocus.org/-David-Chapman/3169 (accessed 30 January 2010).
   Google Scholar
• Chapman, David, ‘ Geographies of Self and Other: Mapping Japan through the Koseki’, The Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus 29:2 (18 July 2011); www.japanfocus.org/-David-Chapman/3565 (accessed 10 October 2011).
   Google Scholar
• Chapman, David, ‘ No More “Aliens”: Managing the Familiar and the Unfamiliar in Japan’, The Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus 10:40 (1 October 2012); http://www.japanfocus.org/-David-Chapman/3839 (accessed 30 June 2013).
   Google Scholar
• Cohen, Elizabeth F., Semi-Citizenship in Democratic Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Fujitani, Takashi, Race for Empire: Koreans as Japanese and Japanese as Americans during World War II. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2011.
   Google Scholar
• GHQ/SCAP Legal Section, ‘Legal Comments’, in GHQ/SCAP Records, held in National Diet Library, Tokyo, microfiche no. LS-10149, 1950.
   Google Scholar
• Ishihara Susumu, ‘Gaikokujin Tōroku Hō haishi de shinseido ni: “Kanri kyōka” dewa jinzai yobikomenai’ [From the Foreigner Registration Law to a New System: Human Resources Cannot Be Attracted by ‘Strengthened Controls’], Ekonomisuto (5 June 2012): 30–31.
   Google Scholar
• Ishikada, Miki Y., Living Together: Minority People and Disadvantaged Groups in Japan. Lincoln NE: Center for US-Japan Comparative Social Studies/iUniverse, 2005.
   Google Scholar
• Itō Hirobumi, Hisho ruisan 10: hōsei kankei shiryō [Collected Private Papers 10: Materials on Legal Matters]. Hisho Ruisan Kankōkai, 1935.
   Google Scholar
• Itoh, Mayumi, Globalization of Japan: Japanese Sakoku Mentality and US Efforts to Open Japan. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1998
   Google Scholar
• Kaiho Yōko, ‘Kindai Hokkaidō no keisei to minzoku mondai: Ainu minzoku no tōgō to teikō’ [The Formation of Modern Hokkaido and Ethnic Problems: The Integration and Resistance of the Ainu People], in Takakura Shin’ichirō et al., eds, Hokkaidō no kenkyū, vol. 5. Osaka: Seibundō Shuppan. 1983, 320–55.
   Google Scholar
• Kato, Masae, Women’s Rights? The Politics of Eugenic Abortion in Modern Japan. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Kim Ilhwa, ‘Zainichi Chōsenjin no hōteki chii’ [The Legal Status of Koreans in Japan], in Pak Chongmyeong, ed., Zainichi Chōsenjin: rekishi, genjō, tenbō. Akashi Shoten, 1995, 189–232.
   Google Scholar
• Kwok, Joseph K.F., Raymond K. H. Chan, and W.T. Chan, eds, Self-Help Organizations of People with Disabilities in Asia. Santa Barbara CA: Greenwood Publishing Group, 2002.
   Google Scholar
• Lake, Marilyn, and Henry Reynolds, Drawing the Global Colour Line: White Men’s Countries and the International Challenge of Racial Equality. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Leupp, Gary P., Interracial Intimacy in Japan: Western Men and Japanese Women, 1543–1900. London: Continuum, 2003.
   Google Scholar
• McCormack, Noah, Japan’s Outcaste Abolition: The Struggle for National Inclusion and the Making of the Modern State. London: Routledge, 2012.
   Google Scholar
• Mackie, Vera, Feminism in Modern Japan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.
   Google Scholar
• Matsuda Toshihiko, Senzenki no Zainichi Chōsenjin to senkyōken [Koreans in Japan and Voting Rights in the Prewar Era]. Akashi Shoten, 1995.
   Google Scholar
• Morris-Suzuki, Tessa, ‘Freedom of Hate Speech: Abe Shinzo and Japan’s Public Sphere’, The Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus (25 February 2013); http://www.japanfocus.org/-Tessa-Morris_Suzuki/3902 (accessed 10 October 2014).
   Google Scholar
• Morris-Suzuki, Tessa, Borderline Japan: Foreigners and Frontier Controls in the Postwar Era. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010.
   Google Scholar
• Murphy-Shigematsu, Stephen, ‘Identities of Multiethnic People in Japan’, in M. Douglass and G. A. Roberts, eds, Japan and Global Migration: Foreign Workers and the Advent of Multicultural Society. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 2000, 196–216.
   Google Scholar
• ‘“My Number” Is Dangerous [Editorial]’, Japan Times, 30 May 2013; http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2013/05/30/editorials/my-number-is-dangerous/
   Google Scholar
• Neary, Ian, Human Rights in Japan, South Korea and Taiwan. London: Routledge, 2002.
   Google Scholar
• Nussbaum, Martha C., Women and Human Development: The Capabilities Approach. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.
   Google Scholar
• Nussbaum, Martha C., Frontiers of Justice: Disability, Nationality, Species Membership. Cambridge MA.: Harvard University Press, 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Oda Susumu, Nihon no kyōkishi [A History of Education in Japan]. Shisakusha, 1990.
   Google Scholar
• Ōmura Yoshiaki, ‘“Sabetsu shisutemu” to shite no koseki’ [Family Registration as a ‘Discrimination System’], in Satō Bunmei, ed., Koseki kaitai kōza. Shakai Hyōronsha, 1996, 174–200.
   Google Scholar
• Penney, Matthew, ‘ “Racists Go Home!”, “Go Crawl Back to the Net!” – Anti-Racism Protestors Confront the Zaitokukai’, The Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus (22 April 2013); http://www.japanfocus.org/events/view/181 (accessed 12 January 2014).
   Google Scholar
• Roth, Joshua Hotaka, ‘Political and Cultural Perspectives on Japan’s Insider Minorities’, The Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus (10 April 2005); http://www.japanfocus.org/-Joshua-Roth/1723 (accessed 15 January 2014).
   Google Scholar
• Saiki Yūichi, ‘Zainichi Chūgokujin keizai shakai no shiteki hattatsu to bunka masatsu mondai shiron’ [A Preliminary Essay on the Historical Development of the Economy and Society on Chinese Residents in Japan and Cultural Friction], in Yamada Nobuo, ed., Nihon Kakyo to bunka masatsu. Gannandō Shoten, 1983.
   Google Scholar
• Satō Bunmei, Koseki uragae shikō [An Upside-Down History of Family Registration]. Akashi Shoten, 1988.
   Google Scholar
• Sakanaka, Hidenori, ‘ An Immigration Stimulus for Japan’, Wall Street Journal, 15 June 2011; http://online.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702303714704576384841676111236 (accessed 15 July 2012).
   Google Scholar
• Sen, Amartya, Development as Freedom. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.
   Google Scholar
• Siddle, Richard, Race, Resistance and the Ainu of Japan. London: Routledge, 1996.
   Google Scholar
• Takemae, Eiji, Inside GHQ: The Allied Occupation of Japan and its Legacy, trans. Robert Ricketts and Sebastian Swann. London: Continuum, 2002.
   Google Scholar
• Tanaka Hiroshi, ‘Shokuminchi tōchi o sasaeta kokuseki’ [How Nationality Supported Colonial Control], in Doi Takako, ed., ‘Kokuseki’ o kangaeru. Jiji Tsūshinsha, 1984, 155–76.
   Google Scholar
• Tashiro Aritsugu, Kosekihō chikujō kaisetsu [A Point-by-Point Explanation of the Nationality Law]. Yusankaku, 1974.
   Google Scholar
• Underwood, William, ‘Names, Bones and Unpaid Wages: Seeking Redress for Korean Forced Labor’, Parts 1 and 2, Japan Focus (10 September and 17 September 2006); http://japanfocus.org/-William-Underwood/2219 and http://japanfocus.org/-William-Underwood/2225 (accessed 15 December 2012).
   Google Scholar
• Unoura Hiroshi, ‘Kindai Nihon ni okeru shakai Dāuinizumu no shuyō to tenkai’ [The Reception and Development of Social Darwinism in Modern Japan], in Shibatani Tokukirō et al., Kōza shinka 2: shinka shisō to shakai. Tokyo Daigaku Shuppankai, 1991.
   Google Scholar
• US Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands, ‘Ordinance no. 13’, February 1947, in Gekkan Okinawa Sha, ed., Laws and Regulations During the US Administration of Okinawa, 1945–1972, Vol. 1. Naha: Ikemiya Shōkai, 1947, 75–77.
   Google Scholar
• US Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands, ‘Ordinance no. 93’, 7 January 1953, in Gekkan Okinawa Sha, ed., Laws and Regulations During the US Administration of Okinawa, 1945–1972, Vol. 2. Naha: Ikemiya Shōkai, 1953, 1–8.
   Google Scholar
• US Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands, ‘Ordinance no. 125’, 11 February 1954, in Gekkan Okinawa Sha, ed., Laws and Regulations During the US Administration of Okinawa, 1945–1972, Vol. 2. Naha: Ikemiya Shōkai, 1954, 200–08.
   Google Scholar
• Zielenziger, Michael, Shutting out the Sun: How Japan Created its own Lost Generation. New York: Doubleday, 2006.
   Google Scholar