74
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

PHYSICO-CHEMICAL ARTEFACTS IN ATMOSPHERIC PAH DENUDER SAMPLING

, , &
Pages 185-195 | Received 27 Nov 2005, Accepted 16 Mar 2006, Published online: 20 Aug 2006

REFERENCES

  • Coutant , R. W. , Callahan , P. J. and Chuang , J. C. 1992 . Efficiency of Silicone-grease-coated Denuders for Collection of Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons . Atmos. Environ , 26A : 2831 – 2834 . [CSA]
  • Gundel , L. A. and Lane , D. A. 1999 . “ Sorbent-coated Diffusion Denuders for Direct Measurement of Gas/particle Partitioning of Semi-volatile Organic Compounds ” . In Gas and Particle Phase Measurements of Atmospheric Organic Compounds , Edited by: Lane , D. A. 287 – 332 . Amsterdam : Gordon and Break Science Publishers .
  • Namiesnik , J. and Pilarczyk , M. 1997 . A Review of Denudation Technique for Sampling and Measurement of Atmospheric Trace Constituents . Tox. and Environ. Chem. , 64 : 203 – 229 . [CSA]
  • Gundel , L. A. , Lee , V. C. , Mahanama , K. R. R. , Stevens , K. R. and Daisey , J. M. 1995 . Direct Determination of the Phase Distributions of Semi-volatile Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Using Annular Denuders . Atmos. Environ , 29 : 1719 – 1733 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Possanzini , M. , Di Palo , V. , Gigliucci , P. , Tomasi Scianò , M. C. and Cecinato , A. 2004 . Determination of phase-distributed PAH in Rome Ambient Air by Denuder/GC-MS Method . Atmos. Environ , 38 : 1727 – 1734 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Lee , J. J. , Huang , K.-L. , Yu , Y. Y. and Chen , M. S. 2004 . Laboratory Retention of Vapor-phase PAHs using XAD Adsorbents . Atmos. Environ , 38 : 6185 – 6193 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Lane , D. A. and Gundel , L. 1996 . Gas and Particle Sampling of Airborne Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds . Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds , 9 : 67 – 74 . [CSA]
  • Temime , B. , Francois , S. , Monod , A. and Wortham , H. 2002 . An Experimental Set-up of a PAH Vapour Generator and its Use to Test an Annular Denuder . Environ. Pollut. , 120 : 609 – 616 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • Febo , A. , Perrino , C. and Allegrini , I. 1999 . “ Selective Gas and Particle Sampling Diffusion Denuders ” . In Gas and Particle Phase Measurements of Atmospheric Organic Compounds , Edited by: Lane , D. A. 127 – 175 . Amsterdam : Gordon and Break Science Publishers .
  • Peters , A. J. , Lane , D. A. , Gundel , L. A. , Northcott , G. L. and Jones , K. C. 2000 . A Comparison of High Volume and Diffusion Denuder Samplers for Measuring Semivolatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 34 : 5001 – 5006 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Tsapakis , M. and Stephanou , E. G. 2003 . Collection of Gas and Particle Semi-volatile Organic Compounds: Use of An Oxidant Denuder to Minimize Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Degradation During High-volume Air Sampling . Atmos. Environ. , 37 : 4935 – 4944 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Finlayson-Pitts , B. and Pitts , J. N. 1997 . Tropospheric Air Pollution: Ozone, Airborne Toxics and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Particles . Science , 276 : 1045 – 1051 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Temime , B. , Monod , A. , Massian , C. and Wortham , H. 2004 . Evaluation of an Annular Denuder Tube for Atmospheric PAH Partitioning Studies—1: Evaluation of the Trapping Efficiency of Gaseous PAHs . Atmos. Environ. , 38 : 1913 – 1924 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Kavouras , I. G. , Lawrence , J. , Koutrakis , P. , Stephanou , E. G. and Oyola , P. 1999 . Measurement of Particulate Aliphatic and Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Santiago de Chile: Source Reconciliation and Evaluation of Sampling Artifacts . Atmos. Environ. , 33 : 4977 – 4986 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Schauer , C. , Niessner , R. and Pöschl , U. 2003 . Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Urban Air Particulate Matter: Decadal and Seasonal Trends, Chemical Degradation and Sampling Artifacts . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 37 : 2861 – 2868 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Pöschl , U. , Letzel , T. , Schauer , C. and Niessner , R. 2001 . Interaction of Ozone and Water Vapor with Spark Discharge Soot Aerosol Particles Coated With Benzo(a)pyrene: O3 and H2O Adsorption, Benzo(a)pyrene Degradation and Atmospheric Implications . J. Phys. Chem. A. , 105 : 4029 – 4041 . [CSA]
  • Bertoni , G. , Tappa , R. and Cecinato , A. 2001 . Environmental Monitoring of Semi-volatile Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Means of Diffusion Sampling Devices and GC-MS Analysis . Chromatographia , 53 : S312 – 316 . [CSA]
  • Ciccioli , P. , Cecinato , A. , Brancaleoni , E. , Frattoni , M. , Zacchei , P. , Miguel , A. H. and De , P. 1996 . Castro Vasconcellos, Formation and Transport of 2-nitrofluoranthene and 2-nitropyrene of Photochemical Origin in the Troposphere . J. Geophys. Res. , 101 : 19567 – 19581 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.