Schiff Base Metal Complexes as Antimicrobial and Anticancer Agents

References

• F. S. Nworie, “Bis(Salicylidene)Ethylenediamine(Salen) and Bis(Salicylidene)Ethylenediamine-Metal Complexes: From Structure to Biological Activity,” Journal of Analytical & Pharmaceutical Research 3, no. 6 (2016): 00076.
   Google Scholar
• E. I. Ville, N. P. Ndahi, A. A. Osunlaja, and O. A. Sodipo, “Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Studies of a Schiff Base Derived from 1,8 Diaminonaphthalene and 2-Hydroxy-1-Naphthaldehyde with Its Metal Complexes,” International Journal of ChemTech Research 12, no. 03 (2019): 72–9.
   Google Scholar
• M. Sunjuk, L. Al-Najjar, M. Shtaiwi, B. El-Eswed, M. Al-Noaimi, L. Al-Essa, and K. Sweidan, “Transition Metal Complexes of Schiff Base Ligands Prepared from Reaction of Aminobenzothiazole with Benzaldehydes,” Inorganics 10, no. 4 (2022): 43.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• P. Ghanghas, A. Choudhary, D. Kumar, and K. Poonia, “Coordination Metal Complexes with Schiff Bases: Useful Pharmacophores with Comprehensive Biological Applications,” Inorganic Chemistry Communications 130 (2021): 108710.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• I. Ayuba, T. S. Ibrahim, U. M. Aishatu, and M. Buhari, “Synthesis, Characterization and anti-Bacterial Activity of Schiff Base and Its Mixed Ligand Complexes of Cr (II) and Co (II) Containing Vanillin and 2-Aminophenol,” Dutse Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 7, no. 4a (2022): 98–104.
   Google Scholar
• E. Uddin, N. A. Bitu, A. Asraf, F. Hossen, R. K. Mohapatra, and M. K. E. Zahan, “An Updated Perspective of Nano Schiff Base Complexes: Synthesis, Catalytic, Electrochemical, Optical, Crystalline Features and Pharmacological Activities,” Reviews and Advances in Chemistry 12, no. 1 (2022): 57–95.
   Google Scholar
• R. K. Mohapatra, P. K. Das, M. K. Pradhan, A. A. Maihub, and M. M. El-Ajaily, “Biological Aspects of Schiff Base–Metal Complexes Derived from Benzaldehydes: An Overview,” Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society 15, no. 10 (2018): 2193–227.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. Adhikari, A. Bhattarai, and N. K. Chaudhary, “Synthesis, Characterization, Physicochemical Studies, and Antibacterial Evaluation of Surfactant-Based Schiff Base Transition Metal Complexes,” Chemical Papers 76, no. 4 (2022): 2549–66.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• R. K. Mohapatra, M. M. El-Ajaily, F. S. Alassbaly, A. K. Sarangi, D. Das, A. A. Maihub, S. F. Ben-Gweirif, A. Mahal, M. Suleiman, L. Perekhoda, et al., “DFT, Anticancer, Antioxidant and Molecular Docking Investigations of Some Ternary Ni(II) Complexes with 2-[(E)-[4-(Dimethylamino)Phenyl]Methyleneamino]Phenol,” Chemical Papers 75, no. 3 (2021): 1005–19.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. Divya, G. M. Pinto, and A. F. Pinto, “Application of Metal Complexes of Schiff Bases as an Antimicrobial Drug: A Review of Recent Works,” International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Research 9, no. 3 (2017): 27.
   Google Scholar
• A. Arunadevi, and N. Raman, “Biological Response of Schiff Base Metal Complexes Incorporating Amino Acids–A Short Review,” Journal of Coordination Chemistry 73, no. 15 (2020): 2095–116.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• I. P. Ejidike, and P. A. Ajibade, “Ruthenium(III) Complexes of Heterocyclic Tridentate (ONN) Schiff Base: Synthesis, Characterization and Its Biological Properties as an Antiradical and Antiproliferative Agent,” International Journal of Molecular Sciences 17, no. 1 (2016): 60–11.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• N. K. Chaudhary, B. Guragain, S. K. Chaudhary, and P. Mishra, “Schiff Base Metal Complex as a Potential Therapeutic Drug in Medical Science: A Critical Review,” Bibechana 18, no. 1 (2021): 214–30.
   Google Scholar
• D. I. Tofiq, H. Q. Hassan, and K. A. Abdalkarim, “Preparation of a Novel Mixed-Ligand Divalent Metal Complexes from Solvent Free Synthesized Schiff Base Derived from 2,6-Diaminopyridine with Cinnamaldehyde and 2,2′‐Bipyridine: Characterization and Antibacterial Activities,” Arabian Journal of Chemistry 14, no. 12 (2021): 103429.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• E. Ravi Krishna, P. Muralidhar Reddy, M. Sarangapani, G. Hanmanthu, B. Geeta, K. Shoba Rani, and V. Ravinder, “Synthesis of N4 Donor Macrocyclic Schiff Base Ligands and Their Ru (II), Pd (II), Pt (II) Metal Complexes for Biological Studies and Catalytic Oxidation of Didanosine in Pharmaceuticals,” Spectrochimica Acta. Part A, Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 97 (2012): 189–96.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. M. Abu-Dief, R. M. El-Khatib, F. S. Aljohani, S. O. Alzahrani, A. Mahran, M. E. Khalifa, and N. M. El-Metwaly, “Synthesis and Intensive Characterization for Novel Zn(II), Pd(II), Cr(III) and VO(II)-Schiff Base Complexes; DNA-Interaction, DFT, Drug-Likeness and Molecular Docking Studies,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1242 (2021): 130693.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• R. G. Mohamed, F. M. Elantabli, A. A. Abdel Aziz, H. Moustafa, and S. M. El-Medani, “Synthesis, Characterization, NLO Properties, Antimicrobial, CT-DNA Binding and DFT Modeling of Ni(II), Pd(II), Pt(II), Mo(IV) and Ru(I) Complexes with NOS Schiff Base,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1176 (2019): 501–14.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. H. Abdel-Rahman, M. S. S. Adam, A. M. Abu-Dief, H. Moustafa, M. T. Basha, A. S. Aboraia, B. S. Al‐Farhan, and H. El‐Sayed Ahmed, “Synthesis, Theoretical Investigations, Biocidal Screening, DNA Binding, In Vitro Cytotoxicity and Molecular Docking of Novel Cu (II), Pd (II) and Ag (I) complexes of Chlorobenzylidene Schiff Base: Promising Antibiotic and Anticancer Agents,” Applied Organometallic Chemistry 32, no. 12 (2018): e4527.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. K. Maiti, M. Kalita, A. Singh, J. Deka, and P. Barman, “Investigation of DNA Binding and Bioactivities of Thioether Containing Schiff Base Copper(II), Cobalt(II) and Palladium(II) Complexes: Synthesis, Characterization, Spectrochemical Study, Viscosity Measurement,” Polyhedron 184 (2020): 114559.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. H. Abdel-Rahman, A. M. Abu-Dief, M. R. Shehata, F. M. Atlam, and A. A. H. Abdel-Mawgoud, “Some New Ag(I), VO(II) and Pd(II) Chelates Incorporating Tridentate Imine Ligand: Design, Synthesis, Structure Elucidation, Density Functional Theory Calculations for DNA Interaction, Antimicrobial and Anticancer Activities and Molecular Docking Studies,” Applied Organometallic Chemistry 33, no. 4 (2019): e4699.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. Shabbir, Z. Akhter, A. R. Ashraf, H. Ismail, A. Habib, and B. Mirza, “Nickel(II) and Palladium(II) Triphenylphosphine Complexes Incorporating Tridentate Schiff Base Ligands: Synthesis, Characterization and Biocidal Activities,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1149 (2017): 720–6.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. Zianna, G. D. Geromichalos, A. Pekou, A. G. Hatzidimitriou, E. Coutouli-Argyropoulou, M. Lalia-Kantouri, A. A. Pantazaki, and G. Psomas, “A Palladium(II) Complex with the Schiff Base 4-Chloro-2-(N-Ethyliminomethyl)-Phenol: Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and In Vitro and in Silico Biological Activity Studies,” Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 199 (2019): 110792.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. Amiri Rudbari, M. R. Iravani, V. Moazam, B. Askari, M. Khorshidifard, N. Habibi, and G. Bruno, “Synthesis, Characterization, X-Ray Crystal Structures and Antibacterial Activities of Schiff Base Ligands Derived from Allylamine and Their Vanadium(IV), Cobalt(III), Nickel(II), Copper(II), Zinc(II) and Palladium(II) Complexes,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1125 (2016): 113–20.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• E. A. Nyawade, N. R. S. Sibuyi, M. Meyer, R. Lalancette, and M. O. Onani, “Synthesis, Characterization and Anticancer Activity of New 2-Acetyl-5-Methyl Thiophene and Cinnamaldehyde Thiosemicarbazones and Their Palladium(II) Complexes,” Inorganica Chimica Acta 515 (2021): 120036.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Z. Zhang, G. Du, G. Gong, Y. Sheng, X. Lu, W. Cai, F. Wang, and G. Zhao, “A Novel Ferrocene-Palladium Metal Complex: Synthesis, Single Crystal Structure, In Vitro Cytotoxicity Study and Molecular Docking,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1232 (2021): 130021.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Z. Faghih, A. Neshat, A. Wojtczak, Z. Faghih, Z. Mohammadi, and S. Varestan, “Palladium (II) Complexes Based on Schiff Base Ligands Derived from Ortho-Vanillin; Synthesis, Characterization and Cytotoxic Studies,” Inorganica Chimica Acta 471 (2018): 404–12.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• G. Du, Z. Zhang, X. Lu, W. Cai, L. Wu, and G. Zhao, “A Novel Palladium (II) Complex with a Ferrocene-Based Ligand: Synthesis, X-Ray Crystallography and In Vitro Anticancer Activity Study,” Inorganic Chemistry Communications 126 (2021): 108448.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. A. Al-Abdulkarim, R. M. El-Khatib, F. S. Aljohani, A. Mahran, A. Alharbi, G. A. M. Mersal, N. M. El-Metwaly, and A. M. Abu-Dief, “Optimization for Synthesized Quinoline-Based Cr3+, VO2+, Zn2+ and Pd2+ Complexes: DNA Interaction, Biological Assay and in-Silico Treatments for Verification,” Journal of Molecular Liquids 339 (2021): 116797.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D. Anu, P. Naveen, N. P. Rath, and M. V. Kaveri, “Palladium (II) Complexes Containing Substituted Thiosemicarbazones. Synthesis, Spectral Characterization, X-Ray Crystallography, Biomolecular Interactions and In Vitro Cytotoxicity,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1206 (2020): 127703.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. M. Abu-Dief, L. H. Abdel-Rahman, and A. A. H. Abdel-Mawgoud, “A Robust In Vitro Anticancer, Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Agents Based on New Metal-Azomethine Chelates Incorporating Ag(I), Pd (II) and VO (II) Cations: Probing the Aspects of DNA Interaction,” Applied Organometallic Chemistry 34, no. 2 (2020): e5373.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• F. I. Abouzayed, S. M. Emam, and S. A. Abouel-Enein, “Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Activity of Nano-Sized Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Pd(II) and Ru(III) Complexes of Tetradentate Hydrazone Ligand,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1216 (2020): 128314.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• C. J. Dhanaraj, and M. Jebapriya, “Metal Schiff Base Complexes of Tridentate Antipyrine Based Ligand: Synthesis, Spectral Characterisation, Image Analysis and Biological Studies,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1220 (2020): 128596.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. H. Abdel-Rahman, A. M. Abu-Dief, R. M. El-Khatib, and S. M. Abdel-Fatah, “Sonochemical Synthesis, DNA Binding, Antimicrobial Evaluation and In Vitro Anticancer Activity of Three New Nano-Sized Cu(II), Co(II) and Ni(II) Chelates Based on Tri-Dentate NOO Imine Ligands as Precursors for Metal Oxides,” Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology. B, Biology 162 (2016): 298–308.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. Alimirzaei, M. Behzad, S. Abolmaali, and Z. Abbasi, “Mixed-Ligand Copper Complexes with Unsymmetrical Tridentate Schiff Base Ligands and 2,2′-Bipyridine: Synthesis, X-Ray Crystallography and Antibacterial Properties,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1200 (2020): 127148.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. Manjunath, A. D. Kulkarni, G. B. Bagihalli, S. Malladi, and S. A. Patil, “Bio-Important Antipyrine Derived Schiff Bases and Their Transition Metal Complexes: Synthesis, Spectroscopic Characterization, Antimicrobial, Anthelmintic and DNA Cleavage Investigation,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1127 (2017): 314–21.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• P. Jayaseelan, S. Prasad, S. Vedanayaki, and R. Rajavel, “Synthesis, Characterization, anti-Microbial, DNA Binding and Cleavage Studies of Schiff Base Metal Complexes,” Arabian Journal of Chemistry 9, no. 1 (2016): S668–S677.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• N. Ganji, A. Rambabu, N. Vamsikrishna, S. Daravath, and Shivaraj, “Copper(II) Complexes with Isoxazole Schiff Bases: Synthesis, Spectroscopic Investigation, DNA Binding and Nuclease Activities, Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Studies,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1173 (2018): 173–82.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. Tota, and S. Battu, “Synthesis and Characterization of Some New Imidazole-2-Carboxaldehyde Imine Base Metal (II) Complexes and Their Antimicrobial Activity,” International Journal of Pharmaceutical, Chemical and Biological Sciences 8, no. 2 (2018): 218–26.
   Google Scholar
• H. F. Abd El-Halim, G. G. Mohamed, and M. N. Anwar, “Antimicrobial and Anticancer Activities of Schiff Base Ligand and Its Transition Metal Mixed Ligand Complexes with Heterocyclic Base,” Applied Organometallic Chemistry 32, no. 1 (2018): e3899.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• R. Selwin Joseyphus, C. Shiju, J. Joseph, C. Justin Dhanaraj, and D. Arish, “Synthesis and Characterization of Metal Complexes of Schiff Base Ligand Derived from Imidazole-2-Carboxaldehyde and 4-Aminoantipyrine,” Spectrochimica Acta. Part A, Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 133 (2014): 149–55.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• R. K. Mohapatra, A. K. Sarangi, M. Azam, M. M. El-Ajaily, M. Kudrat-E-Zahan, S. B. Patjoshi, and D. C. Dash, “Synthesis, Structural Investigations, DFT, Molecular Docking and Antifungal Studies of Transition Metal Complexes with Benzothiazole Based Schiff Base Ligands,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1179 (2019): 65–75.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. M. El-Ajaily, A. K. Sarangi, R. K. Mohapatra, S. S. Hassan, R. N. Eldaghare, P. K. Mohapatra, M. K. Raval, D. Das, A. Mahal, A. Cipurkovic, et al., “Transition Metal Complexes of (E)-2((2-Hydroxybenzylidene) Amino-3-Mercaptopropanoic Acid: XRD, Anticancer, Molecular Modeling and Molecular Docking Studies,” ChemistrySelect 4, no. 34 (2019): 9999–10005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• B. Naureen, G. A. Miana, K. Shahid, M. Asghar, S. Tanveer, and A. Sarwar, “Iron (III) and Zinc (II) Monodentate Schiff Base Metal Complexes: Synthesis, Characterisation and Biological Activities,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1231 (2021): 129946.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. Kargar, A. A. Ardakani, M. N. Tahir, M. Ashfaq, and K. S. Munawar, “Synthesis, Spectral Characterization, Crystal Structure and Antibacterial Activity of Nickel(II), Copper(II) and Zinc(II) Complexes Containing ONNO Donor Schiff Base Ligands,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1233 (2021): 130112.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. R. Anacona, J. Santaella, R. K. R. Al-Shemary, J. Amenta, A. Otero, C. Ramos, and F. Celis, “Ceftriaxone-Based Schiff Base Transition Metal(II) Complexes. Synthesis, Characterization, Bacterial Toxicity, and DFT Calculations. Enhanced Antibacterial Activity of a Novel Zn(II) Complex against S. aureus and E. coli,” Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 223 (2021): 111519.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. S. Alturiqi, E. S. Al-Farraj, M. M. Anazy, and R. A. Ammar, “Synthesis, Structural Identification, DNA Interaction and Biological Studies of Divalent Metal(II) Chelates of 1,2- Ethenediamine Schiff Base Ligand,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1219 (2020): 128542.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. S. Burlov, V. G. Vlasenko, Y. V. Koshchienko, N. I. Makarova, A. A. Zubenko, Y. D. Drobin, L. N. Fetisov, A. A. Kolodina, Ya. V. Zubavichus, A. L. Trigub, S. I. Levchenkov, and D. A. Garnovskii, “Synthesis, Characterization, Luminescent Properties and Biological Activities of Zinc Complexes with Bidentate Azomethine Schiff-Base Ligands,” Polyhedron 154 (2018): 65–76.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Md. F. A. Ahammed, A. Sravani, K. Rameswari, V. Nagarathna, C. S. Shafiya, P. S. Khanam, and O. Sravani, “Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Metal Complexes Derived from Thiazole Schiff Base (2, 5-Thiophene Dicarboxylic Acid-2-Thiophene Carboxylic Amide),” World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 9, no. 4 (2020): 800–13.
   Google Scholar
• P. Kavitha, and K. L. Reddy, “Synthesis, Spectral Characterization, Morphology, Biological Activity, and DNA Cleavage Studies of Metal Complexes with Chromone Schiff Base,” Arabian Journal of Chemistry 9, no. 4 (2016): 596–605.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• P. S. Thomas, and K. Mohanan, “Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Some 3d Metal Complexes with a Novel Heterocyclic Schiff Base,” Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society 64, no. 12 (2017): 1510–23.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. A. Mohammed, N. I. Mahdi, and R. A. B. Aldujaili, “Preparation, Characterization and the Biological Activity Study of a New Heterocyclic (Azo-Schiff Base) Ligand and Their Complexation with {Co, Ni, Cu, Zn (II)}Ions,” Egyptian Journal of Chemistry 63, no. 1 (2020): 289–300. no
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. Karabasannavar, P. Allolli, I. N. Shaikh, and B. M. Kalshetty, “Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Metal Complexes Derived from Thiazole Schiff Bases with In-Vitro Cytotoxicity and DNA Cleavage Studies,” Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research 51, no. 3 (2017): 490–501.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. N. Al-Hakimi, F. Alminderej, L. Aroua, S. K. Alhag, M. Y. Alfaifi, S. O. M, J. A. Mahyoub, S. E. I. Elbehairi, and A. S. Alnafisah, “Design, Synthesis, Characterization of Zirconium (IV), Cadmium (II) and Iron (III) Complexes Derived from Schiff Base 2-Aminomethylbenzimidazole, 2-Hydroxynaphtadehyde and Evaluation of Their Biological Activity,” Arabian Journal of Chemistry 13, no. 10 (2020): 7378–89.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. N. Shukla, P. Gaur, M. L. Raidas, B. Chaurasia, and S. S. Bagri, “Novel NNO Pincer Type Schiff Base Ligand and Its Complexes of Fe(IIl), Co(II) and Ni(II): Synthesis, Spectroscopic Characterization, DFT, Antibacterial and Anticorrosion Study,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1240 (2021): 130582.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• T. H. Al-Noor, R. K. Mohapatra, M. Azam, L. K. A. Karem, P. K. Mohapatra, A. A. Ibrahim, P. K. Parhi, G. C. Dash, M. M. El-Ajaily, S. I. Al-Resayes, M. K. Raval, and L. Pintilie, “Mixed-Ligand Complexes of Ampicillin Derived Schiff Base Ligand and Nicotinamide: Synthesis, Physico-Chemical Studies, DFT Calculation, Antibacterial Study, and Molecular Docking Analysis,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1229 (2021): 129832.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. H. Sumrra, W. Zafar, M. L. Asghar, F. Mushtaq, M. A. Raza, M. F. Nazar, M. A. Nadeem, M. Imran, and S. Mumtaz, “Computational Investigation of Molecular Structures, Spectroscopic Properties, Cholinesterase Inhibition and Antibacterial Activities of Triazole Schiff Bases Endowed Metal Chelates,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1238 (2021): 130382.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• W. H. Mahmoud, R. G. Deghadi, and G. G. Mohamed, “Metal Complexes of Ferrocenyl-Substituted Schiff Base: Preparation, Characterization, Molecular Structure, Molecular Docking Studies, and Biological Investigation,” Journal of Organometallic Chemistry 917 (2020): 121113.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• R. Reshma, R. S. Joseyphus, D. Arish, R. J. Reshmi Jaya, and J. Johnson, “Tridentate Imidazole-Based Schiff Base Metal Complexes: molecular Docking, Structural and Biological Studies,” Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics 39 (2021): 1–13.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O. A. El Gammal, G. M. A. El‐Reash, and R. A. Bedier, “Synthesis, Spectroscopic, DFT, Biological Studies and Molecular Docking of Oxovanadium (IV), Copper (II) and Iron (III) Complexes of a New Hydrazone Derived from Heterocyclic Hydrazide,” Applied Organometallic Chemistry 33, no. 10 (2019): e5141.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• R. V. Kupwade, and V. J. Sawant, “Carbonyl Releasing Schiff Base Complex of Fe (III): Synthesis, Physicochemical Characterization, Antimicrobial and Anticancer Studies,” Journal of Chemical Sciences 132, no. 1 (2020): 1–12.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. Zafar, A. Ahmad, A. U. Khan, and T. A. Khan, “Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Studies of Schiff Base Complexes,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1097 (2015): 129–35.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. R. Surati, and P. A. Sathe, “Schiff Base Pyrazolone Complexes of Iron (III): Synthesis, Characterization, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activity,” Medicinal Chemistry Research 25, no. 12 (2016): 2742–51.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. M. E. Shakdofa, A. N. Al-Hakimi, F. A. Elsaied, S. O. M. Alasbahi, and A. M. A. Alkwlini, “Synthesis, Characterization and Bioactivity Zn2+, Cu2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Mn2+, Fe3+, Ru3+, VO2+ and UO22+ Complexes of 2-Hydroxy-5-((4-Nitrophenyl)Diazenyl)Benzylidene)-2-(p-Tolyl- Amino)Acetohydrazide,” Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia 31, no. 1 (2017): 75–91.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• N. M. El-Barasi, M. M. Miloud, M. M. El-Ajaily, R. K. Mohapatra, A. K. Sarangi, D. Das, A. Mahal, P. K. Parhi, L. Pintilie, S. R. Barik, et al., “Synthesis, Structural Investigations and Antimicrobial Studies of Hydrazone Based Ternary Complexes with Cr(III), Fe(III) and La(III) Ions,” Journal of Saudi Chemical Society 24, no. 6 (2020): 492–503.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• N. M. A. Khader Jailani, A. Xavier, and A. Ramu, “Synthesis, Spectroscopic Characterization, DNA Binding Ability and Biological Activities of Transition Metal Complexes Containing Tridentate Schiff Base,” Materials Today: Proceedings 5, no. 10 (2018): 22200–14.
   Google Scholar
• C. Shiju, D. Arish, and S. Kumaresan, “Novel Water Soluble Schiff Base Metal Complexes: Synthesis, Characterization, Antimicrobial-, DNA Cleavage, and Anticancer Activity,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1221 (2020): 128770.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. Pervaiz, I. Ahmad, M. Yousaf, S. Kirn, A. Munawar, Z. Saeed, A. Adnan, T. Gulzar, T. Kamal, and A. Ahmad, “Synthesis, Spectral and Antimicrobial Studies of Amino Acid Derivative Schiff Base Metal (Co, Mn, Cu, and Cd) Complexes,” Spectrochimica Acta. Part A, Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 206 (2019): 642–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Z. Shaghaghi, N. Kalantari, M. Kheyrollahpoor, and M. Haeili, “Optical, Electrochemical, Thermal, Biological and Theoretical Studies of Some Chloro and Bromo Based Metal-Salophen Complexes,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1200 (2020): 127107.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. N. Shukla, P. Gaur, M. L. Raidas, and B. Chaurasia, “Tailored Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Tetradentate ONNO Schiff Base Complexes of Fe(IIl), Co(II) and Ni(II): Spectroscopic Characterization, DFT Optimization, Oxygen-Binding Study, Antibacterial and Anticorrosion Activity,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1202 (2020): 127362.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. Rambabu, N. Ganji, S.u Daravath, K. Venkateswarlu, K. Rangan and Shivaraj, “Mononuclear Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) Complexes of the Schiff Base, 2-(((4-Trifluoromethoxy)Phenylimino)Methyl)-6-Tert-Butylphenol: Synthesis, Spectroscopic Characterization, X-Ray Study and Biological Evaluation,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1199 (2020): 127006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. A. Alothman, E. S. Al-Farraj, W. A. Al-Onazi, Z. M. Almarhoon, and A. M. Al-Mohaimeed, “Spectral Characterization, Electrochemical, Antimicrobial and Cytotoxic Studies on New Metal(II) Complexes Containing N2O4 Donor Hexadentate Schiff Base Ligand,” Arabian Journal of Chemistry 13, no. 2 (2020): 3889–902.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• V. P. Radha, S. Jone Kirubavathy, and S. Chitra, “Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Investigations of Novel Schiff Base Ligands Containing Imidazoline Moiety and Their Co(II) and Cu(II) Complexes,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1165 (2018): 246–58.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. Yousef Ebrahimipour, B. Machura, M. Mohamadi, and M. Khaleghi, “A Novel Cationic Cobalt(III) Schiff Base Complex: Preparation, Crystal Structure, Hirshfeld Surface Analysis, Antimicrobial Activities, and Molecular Docking,” Microbial Pathogenesis 113 (2017): 160–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. Orojloo, P. Zolgharnein, M. Solimannejad, and S. Amani, “Synthesis and Characterization of Cobalt (II), Nickel (II), Copper (II) and Zinc (II) Complexes Derived from Two Schiff Base Ligands: Spectroscopic, Thermal, Magnetic Moment, Electrochemical and Antimicrobial Studies,” Inorganica Chimica Acta 467 (2017): 227–37.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• R. K. Mohapatra, V. P. Saikishore, M. Azam, and S. K. Biswal, “Synthesis and Physicochemical Studies of a Series of Mixed-Ligand Transition Metal Complexes and Their Molecular Docking Investigations against Coronavirus Main Protease,” Open Chemistry 18, no. 1 (2020): 1495–506.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. Zeynali, H. Keypour, L. Hosseinzadeh, and R. W. Gable, “The Non-Templating Synthesis of Macrocyclic Schiff Base Ligands Containing Pyrrole and Homopiperazine and Their Binuclear Nickel(II), Cobalt(II) and Mononuclear Platinum(II) Complexes: X-Ray Single Crystal and Anticancer Studies,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1244 (2021): 130956.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. Nemati, H. Keypour, N. Shahabadi, S. Hadidi, and R. William Gable, “Synthesis, Characterization and DNA Interaction of a Novel Pt(II) Macroacyclic Schiff Base Complex Containing the Piperazine Moiety and Its Cytotoxicity and Molecular Docking,” Journal of Molecular Liquids 337 (2021): 116292.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. A. Elsayed, H. E. Badr, A. di Biase, and A. M. El-Hendawy, “Synthesis, Characterization of Ruthenium(II), Nickel(II), Palladium(II), and Platinum(II) Triphenylphosphine-Based Complexes Bearing an ONS-Donor Chelating Agent: Interaction with Biomolecules, Antioxidant, In Vitro Cytotoxic, Apoptotic Activity and Cell,” Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 223 (2021): 111549.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Y. Kim, J. Lee, Y. H. Son, S. U. Choi, M. Alam, and S. Park, “Novel Nickel(II), Palladium(II), and Platinum(II) Complexes Having a Pyrrolyl-Iminophosphine (PNN) Pincer: Synthesis, Crystal Structures, and Cytotoxic Activity,” Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 205 (2020): 111015.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O. Şahin, U. O. Ozdemir, N. Seferoglu, Z. K. Genc, K. Kaya, B. Aydıner, S. Tekin, and Z. Seferoglu, “New Platinum (II) and Palladium (II) Complexes of Coumarin-Thiazole Schiff Base with a Fluorescent Chemosensor Properties: Synthesis, Spectroscopic Characterization, X-Ray Structure Determination, In Vitro Anticancer Activity on Various Human Carcinoma Cell Lines and Computational Studies,” Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology. B, Biology 178 (2018): 428–39.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. A. Arafath, F. Adam, M. R. Razali, L. E. Ahmed Hassan, M. B. K. Ahamed, and A. M. S. A. Majid, “Synthesis, Characterization and Anticancer Studies of Ni(II), Pd(II) and Pt(II) Complexes with Schiff Base Derived from N-Methylhydrazinecarbothioamide and 2-Hydroxy-5-Methoxy-3-Nitrobenzaldehyde,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1130 (2017): 791–8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. Rathod, and V. L. Chavan, “Antimicrobial Study of Synthesized and Characterized Rhodium, Platinum and Gold Metal Complexes Derived from Bidentate Schiff Base Ligand,” International Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences 11, no. 1 (2021): 77–86.
   Google Scholar
• M. Sankarganesh, P. R. A. Jose, J. D. Raja, R. V. Solomon, C. D. Sheela, and S. Gurusamy, “Bioactive Platinum Complex of Ligand Bearing Pyrimidine Skeleton: DNA/BSA Binding, Molecular Docking, Anticancer, Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities,” Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics 40, no. 15 (2021): 6683–6696.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. Alsalme, S. Laeeq, S. Dwivedi, M. S. Khan, K. Al Farhan, J. Musarrat, and R. A. Khan, “Synthesis, Characterization of α-Amino Acid Schiff Base Derived Ru/Pt Complexes: Induces Cytotoxicity in HepG2 Cell via Protein Binding and ROS Generation,” Spectrochimica Acta. Part A, Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 163 (2016): 1–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• W. H. Hegazy, “Spectroscopic, Thermal Characterization and Cytotoxic Activity of Bi-, Tri- and Tetra-Nuclear Pd(II) and Pt(II) Complexes with DiSchiff Base Ligands,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1075 (2014): 103–12.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. E. Alkıs, U. Kelestemur, Y. Alan, N. Turan, and K. Buldurun, “Cobalt and Ruthenium Complexes with Pyrimidine Based Schiff Base: Synthesis, Characterization, Anticancer Activities and Electrochemotherapy Efficiency,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1226 (2021): 129402.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. A. Malik, M. K. Raza, O. A. Dar, M. Abid, M. Y. Wani, A. S. Al-Bogami, and A. A. Hashmi, “Probing the Antibacterial and Anticancer Potential of Tryptamine Based Mixed Ligand Schiff Base Ruthenium(III) Complexes,” Bioorganic Chemistry 87 (2019): 773–82.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• G. Selvi, F. A. Ozdemir, G. Aykutoglu, N. Ozdemir, Z. Serbetci, M. Dincer, and O. Dayan, “Synthesis, Catalytic, Cytotoxic, and Antibacterial Properties of New Ru(II) and Pd(II) Complexes Bearing Bidentate Schiff Base Ligand,” Inorganic and Nano-Metal Chemistry 51, no. 12 (2020): 1–15.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• N. F. Mahmoud, W. H. Mahmoud, and G. G. Mohamed, “Synthesis, Spectral, MOE and Cytotoxic Studies of Nano Ru (III), Pr (III) and Gd (III) Metal Complexes with New Schiff Base Ligand Based on Dibenzoyl Methane and Anthranilic Acid,” Applied Organometallic Chemistry 34, no. 9 (2020): e5801.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. M. Fathi, H. S. Mandour, and E. HassaneAnouar, “Characteristics of Multidentate Schiff Base Ligand and Its Complexes Using Cyclic Voltammetry, Fluorescence, Antimicrobial Behavior and DFT-Calculations,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1224 (2021): 129263.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. De, and S. K. Ashok Kumar, “Development of Highly Potent Arene-Ru (II)-Ninhydrin Complexes for Inhibition of Cancer Cell Growth,” Inorganica Chimica Acta 508 (2020): 119641.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. Thangavel, M. Paulpandi, H. B. Friedrich, K. Murugan, S. Kalva, and A. A. Skelton, “Synthesis, Characterization, Antiproliferative and Molecular Docking Study of New Half Sandwich Ir(III), Rh(III) and Ru(II) Complexes,” Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 159 (2016): 50–61.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• E. Jayanthi, M. Venkataramana, S. Neethu, N. S. P. Bhuvanesh, and N. Dharmaraj, “Biomolecular Interaction and In Vitro Cytotoxicity of Ruthenium Complexes Containing Heterocyclic Hydrazone. Is Methanol a Non-Innocent Solvent to Influence the Oxidation State of the Metal and Ligation of Hydrazone?,” Polyhedron 132 (2017): 39–52.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. Inan, A. B. Sunbul, M. Ikiz, S. E. Tayhan, S. Bilgin, M. Elmastas, K. Sayın, G. Ceyhan, M. Kose, and E. Ispir, “Half-Sandwich Ruthenium(II) Arene Complexes Bearing the Azo-Azomethine Ligands: Electrochemical, Computational, Antiproliferative and Antioxidant Properties,” Journal of Organometallic Chemistry 870 (2018): 76–89.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. Thangavel, M. Paulpandi, H. B. Friedrich, K. Sukesh, and A. A. Skelton, “New Ru(II) Half Sandwich Complexes Bearing the N,N′ Bidentate 9-ethyl-N-(Pyridin-2-Ylmethylene)9H-Carbazole-3-Amine Ligand: Effects of Halogen (Cl−, Br − and I−) Leaving Groups versus In Vitro Activity on HepG2 Cancer Cells, Cell Cycle, Fluorescence Study,” Polyhedron 152 (2018): 37–48.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. J. Rani, A. M. I. Jayaseeli, S. Rajagopal, S. Seenithurai, J. Da Chai, J. D. Raja, and R. Rajasekaran, “Synthesis, Characterization, Antimicrobial, BSA Binding, DFT Calculation, Molecular Docking and Cytotoxicity of Ni(II) Complexes with Schiff Base Ligands,” Journal of Molecular Liquids 328 (2021): 115457.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. K. Patil, and B. T. Vibhute, “Synthesis, Characterization, Anticancer and DNA Photocleavage Study of Novel Quinoline Schiff Base and Its Metal Complexes,” Arabian Journal of Chemistry 14, no. 8 (2021): 103285.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. Bahron, S. S. Khaidir, A. M. Tajuddin, K. Ramasamy, and B. M. Yamin, “Synthesis, Characterization and Anticancer Activity of Mono- and Dinuclear Ni(II) and Co(II) Complexes of a Schiff Base Derived from o-Vanillin,” Polyhedron 161 (2019): 84–92.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. S. Neethu, S. Sivaselvam, M. Theetharappan, J. Ranjitha, N. S. P. Bhuvanesh, N. Ponpandian, M. A. Neelakantan, and M. V. Kaveri, “In Vitro Evaluations of Biomolecular Interactions, Antioxidant and Anticancer Activities of Nickel(II) and Copper(II) Complexes with 1:2 Coordination of Anthracenyl Hydrazone Ligands,” Inorganica Chimica Acta 524 (2021): 120419.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. J. Sardroud, S. A. Hosseini-Yazdi, M. Mahdavi, M. Poupon, and E. Skorepova, “Synthesis, Characterization and In Vitro Evaluation of Anticancer Activity of a New Water-Soluble Thiosemicarbazone Ligand and Its Complexes,” Polyhedron 175 (2020): 114218.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Z. Abbasi, M. Salehi, A. Khaleghian, and M. Kubicki, “In Vitro Cytotoxic Activity of a Novel Schiff Base Ligand Derived from 2-Hydroxy-1-Naphthaldehyde and Its Mononuclear Metal Complexes,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1173 (2018): 213–20.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. Venkateswarlu, N. Ganji, S. Daravath, K. Kanneboina, K. Rangan, and Shivaraj, “Crystal Structure, DNA Interactions, Antioxidant and Antitumor Activity of Thermally Stable Cu(II), Ni(II) and Co(III) Complexes of an N, O Donor Schiff Base Ligand,” Polyhedron 171 (2019): 86–97.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. Y. Al-Humaidi, “In Situ Alkaline Media: Synthesis, Spectroscopic, Morphology and Anticancer Assignments of Some Transition Metal Ion Complexes of 1-((2-Aminophenylimino) Methyl) Naphthalen-2-ol Schiff Base,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1183 (2019): 190–201.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• P. Nithya, R. Rajamanikandan, J. Simpson, M. Ilanchelian, and S. Govindarajan, “Solvent Assisted Synthesis, Structural Characterization and Biological Evaluation of Cobalt(II) and Nickel(II) Complexes of Schiff Bases Generated from Benzyl Carbazate and Cyclic Ketones,” Polyhedron 145 (2018): 200–17.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• R. K. Mohapatra, P. K. Das, M. M. El-Ajaily, U. Mishra, and D. C. Dash, “Synthesis, Spectral, Thermal, Kinetic and Antibacterial Studies of Transition Metal Complexes with Benzimidazolyl-2-Hydrazones of o-Hydroxyacetophenone, o-Hydroxybenzophenone and o-Vanillin,” Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia 32, no. 3 (2018): 437–50.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. Parveen, S. Govindarajan, H. Puschmann, and R. Revathi, “Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Biological Studies of New Hydrazone Ligand, 2-(Methoxycarbonyl-Hydrazono)-Pentanedioic Acid and Its Silver(I) complex,” Inorganica Chimica Acta 477 (2018): 66–74.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• B. A. Ismail, D. A. Nassar, Z. H. Abd El–Wahab, and O. A.M. Ali, “Synthesis, Characterization, Thermal, DFT Computational Studies and Anticancer Activity of Furfural-Type Schiff Base Complexes,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1227 (2021): 129393.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. M. Ali, and T. H. Al-Noor, “Synthesis, Spectroscopic Study, Biological Activity and Dyeing Application of Curcumin - Schiff Base with Various Metal Ions Complexes,” IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1046, no. 1 (2021): 012006.
   Google Scholar
• A. S. Abu-Khadra, R. S. Farag, and A. E. M. Abdel-Hady, “Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Schiff Base (E)-N-(4-(2-Hydroxybenzylideneamino) Phenylsulfonyl) Acetamide Metal Complexes,” American Journal of Analytical Chemistry 07, no. 03 (2016): 233–45.
   Google Scholar
• L. H. Abdel-Rahman, M. S. Adam, A. M. Abu-Dief, H. E. S. Ahmed, and A. Nafady, “Non-Linear Optical Property and Biological Assays of Therapeutic Potentials under In Vitro Conditions of Pd(II), Ag(I) and Cu(II) Complexes of 5-Diethyl Amino-2-({2-[(2-hydroxy-Benzylidene)-Amino]-Phenylimino}-Methyl)-Phenol,” Molecules 25, no. 21 (2020): 5089.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. H. Abdel-Rahman, A. M. Abu-Dief, F. M. Atlam, A. A. H. Abdel-Mawgoud, A. A. Alothman, A. M. Alsalme, and A. Nafady, “Chemical, Physical, and Biological Properties of Pd(II), V(IV)O, and Ag(I) complexes of N3 Tridentate Pyridine-Based Schiff Base Ligand,” Journal of Coordination Chemistry 73, no. 23 (2020): 3150–73.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. G. Aslan, S. Akkoc, and Z. Kokbudak, “Anticancer Activities of Various New Metal Complexes Prepared from a Schiff Base on A549 Cell Line,” Inorganic Chemistry Communications 111 (2020): 107645.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. G. Rizk, A. A. A. Emara, and N. H. Mahmoud, “Spectroscopic Studies, DFT Calculations, Thermal Analysis, Anti-Cancer Evaluation of New Metal Complexes of 2-hydroxy-N-(4-Phenylthiazol-2-yl)Benzamide,” Journal of Molecular Structure 1246 (2021): 131143.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. L. El-Ansary, H. Moustafa, N. S. Abdel-Kader, and A. M. Farghaly, “Effect of the Formation of Silver Nano-Binuclear Complex on the Refinement of Cytotoxic and Antibacterial Potency of Coumarin Schiff Base: Spectroscopy, Thermal, X-Ray Diffraction Analyses and Density Functional Theory Calculations,” Applied Organometallic Chemistry 33, no. 7 (2019): e4968.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• N. S. Abdel-Kader, H. Moustafa, A. L. El-Ansary, O. E. Sherif, and A. M. Farghaly, “A Coumarin Schiff Base and Its Ag(i) and Cu(ii) Complexes: Synthesis, Characterization, DFT Calculations and Biological Applications,” New Journal of Chemistry 45, no. 17 (2021): 7714–30.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar