Walking on an Oscillating Treadmill: Strategies of Stride-Time Adaptation

REFERENCES

• Bechbache , R. R. and Duffin , J. 1977 . The entrainment of breathing frequency by exercise rhythm . Journal of Physiology , 272 ( 3 ) : 553 – 561 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bloomberg , J. J. and Mulavara , A. P. 2003 . Changes in walking strategies after spaceflight . IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine , 22 ( 2 ) : 58 – 62 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bloomberg , J. J. , Peters , B. T. , Smith , S. L. , Huebner , W. P. and Reschke , M. F. 1997 . Locomotor head-trunk coordination strategies following space flight . Journal of Vestibular Research , 7 ( 2–3 ) : 161 – 177 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bogey , R. and Hornby , G. T. 2007 . Gait training strategies utilized in poststroke rehabilitation: Are we really making a difference? . Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation , 14 ( 6 ) : 1 – 8 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brady , R. A. , Peters , B. T. and Bloomberg , J. J. 2009 . Strategies of healthy adults walking on a laterally oscillating treadmill . Gait & Posture , 29 ( 4 ) : 645 – 649 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen , G. , Patten , C. , Kothari , D. H. and Zajac , F. E. 2005 . Gait deviations associated with post-stroke hemiparesis: Improvement during treadmill walking using weight support, speed, support stiffness, and handrail hold . Gait & Posture , 22 ( 1 ) : 57 – 62 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cluff , T. , Boulet , J. and Balasubramaniam , R. 2011 . Learning a stick-balancing task involves task-specific coupling between posture and hand displacements . Experimental Brain Research , 213 ( 1 ) : 15 – 25 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohen , H. S. , Bloomberg , J. J. and Mulavara , A. P. 2005 . Obstacle avoidance in novel visual environments improved by variable practice training . Perceptual & Motor Skills , 101 ( 3 ) : 853 – 861 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Faugloire , E. , Bardy , B. G. and Stoffregen , T. A. 2006 . Dynamics of learning new postural patterns: Influence on preexisting spontaneous behaviors . Journal of Motor Behavior , 38 ( 4 ) : 299 – 312 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frenkel-Toledo , S. , Giladi , N. , Peretz , C. , Herman , T. , Gruendlinger , L. and Hausdorff , J. M. 2005 . Treadmill walking as an external pacemaker to improve gait rhythm and stability in Parkinson's disease . Movement Disorders , 20 ( 9 ) : 1109 – 1114 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fung , J. , Richards , C. L. , Malouin , F. , McFadyen , B. J. and Lamontagne , A. 2006 . A treadmill and motion coupled virtual reality system for gait training post-stroke . Cyberpsychology and Behavior , 9 ( 2 ) : 157 – 162 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hesse , S. , Werner , C. , Seibel , H. , von Frankenberg , S. , Kappel , E. M. , Kirker , S. and Kading , M. 2003 . Treadmill training with partial body-weight support after total hip arthroplasty: A randomized controlled trial . Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , 84 ( 12 ) : 1767 – 1773 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jackson , D. K. and Newman , D. J. 2000 . Adaptive effects of spaceflight as revealed by short-term partial weight suspension . Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine , 71 ( 9 Suppl. ) : A151 – 160 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jasinskas , C. L. , Wilson , B. A. and Hoare , J. 1980 . Entrainment of breathing rate to movement frequency during work at two intensities . Respiration Physiology , 42 ( 3 ) : 199 – 209 .
   Google Scholar
• Kelso , J. A. S. 1995 . Dynamic patterns: The self-organization of brain and behavior Cambridge , MA : MIT Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Kozlovskaya , I. B. , Kreidich , V. Yu. , Oganov , V. S. and Koserenko , O. P. 1981 . Pathophysiology of motor functions in prolonged manned space flights . Acta Astronaut , 8 ( 9–10 ) : 1059 – 1072 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lam , T. D. V. 2004 . Transfer of motor performance in an obstacle avoidance task to different walking conditions . Journal of Neurophysiology , 92 : 2010 – 2016 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Layne , C. S. , McDonald , P. V. and Bloomberg , J. J. 1997 . Neuromuscular activation patterns during treadmill walking after space flight . Experimental Brain Research , 113 ( 1 ) : 104 – 116 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Loring , S. H. , Mead , J. and Waggener , T. B. 1990 . Determinants of breathing frequency during walking . Respiration Physiology , 82 ( 2 ) : 177 – 188 .
   Google Scholar
• MacDougall , H. G. and Moore , S. T. 2005 . Marching to the beat of the same drummer: The spontaneous tempo of human locomotion . Journal of Applied Physiology , 99 ( 3 ) : 1164 – 1173 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McDonald , P. V. , Basdogan , C. , Bloomberg , J. J. and Layne , C. S. 1996 . Lower limb kinematics during treadmill walking after space flight: Implications for gaze stabilization . Experimental Brain Research , 112 ( 2 ) : 325 – 334 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mulavara , A. P. , Cohen , H. S. and Bloomberg , J. J. 2009 . Critical features of training that facilitate adaptive generalization of over ground locomotion . Gait & Posture , 29 ( 2 ) : 242 – 248 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nessler , J. A. and Gilliland , S. J. 2009 . Interpersonal synchronization during side by side treadmill walking is influenced by leg length differential and altered sensory feedback . Human Movement Science , 28 ( 6 ) : 772 – 785 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nessler , J. A. , Kephart , G. , Cowell , J. and De Leone , C. J. 2011 . Varying treadmill speed and inclination affects spontaneous synchronization when two individuals walk side by side . Journal of Applied Biomechanics , 27 ( 4 ) : 322 – 329 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nomura , K. , Takei , Y. and Yanagida , Y. 2001 . Analysing entrainment of cardiac and locomotor rhythms in humans using the surrogate data technique . European Journal of Applied Physiology , 84 ( 5 ) : 373 – 378 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paterson , D. J. , Wood , G. A. , Morton , A. R. and Henstridge , J. D. 1986 . The entrainment of ventilation frequency to exercise rhythm . European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology , 55 ( 5 ) : 530 – 537 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Plummer , P. , Behrman , A. L. , Duncan , P. W. , Spigel , P. , Saracino , D. , Martin , J. and Kautz , S. A. 2007 . Effects of stroke severity and training duration on locomotor recovery after stroke: A pilot study . Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair , 21 ( 2 ) : 137 – 151 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pohl , M. , Rockstroh , G. , Ruckriem , S. , Mrass , G. and Mehrholz , J. 2003 . Immediate effects of speed-dependent treadmill training on gait parameters in early Parkinson's disease . Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , 84 ( 12 ) : 1760 – 1766 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Protas , E. J. , Mitchell , K. , Williams , A. , Qureshy , H. , Caroline , K. and Lai , E. C. 2005 . Gait and step training to reduce falls in Parkinson's disease . NeuroRehabilitation , 20 ( 3 ) : 183 – 190 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reschke , M. F. , Bloomberg , J. J. , Harm , D. L. and Paloski , W. H. 1994 . Space flight and neurovestibular adaptation . Journal of Clinical Pharmacology , 34 ( 6 ) : 609 – 617 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roller , C. A. , Cohen , H. S. , Bloomberg , J. J. and Mulavara , A. P. 2009 . Improvement of obstacle avoidance on a compliant surface during transfer to a novel visual task after variable practice under unusual visual conditions . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 108 ( 1 ) : 173 – 180 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Alphen , J. and Duffin , J. 1994 . Entrained breathing and oxygen consumption during treadmill walking . Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology , 19 ( 4 ) : 432 – 440 .
   Google Scholar
• Vaz , D. V. , Schettino , R. de C. , Rolla de Castro , T. R. , Teixeira , V. R. , Cavalcanti , S. , Furtado , R. and de Mello Figueiredo , E. 2008 . Treadmill training for ataxic patients: A single-subject experimental design . Clinical Rehabilitation , 22 ( 3 ) : 234 – 241 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zivotofsky , A. Z. and Hausdorff , J. M. 2007 . The sensory feedback mechanisms enabling couples to walk synchronously: An initial investigation . Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation , 4 ( 1 ) : 28
   Google Scholar