A Numerical Study of Skid Marks on the Slabs in a Walking-Beam Type Slab Reheating Furnace

REFERENCES

• R. Ford , N. V. Suryanarayana , and J. H. Johnson , Heat-Transfer Model for Solid-Slab/Water-Cooled Skid Pipe in Reheat Furnace , Ironmaking and Steelmaking , vol. 3 , pp. 140 – 146 , 1980 .
   Google Scholar
• L. Zongyu , P. V. Barr , and J. K. Brimacombe , Computer Simulation of the Slab Reheating Furnace , Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly , vol. 27 , pp. 187 – 196 , 1988 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D. Lindholm and B. Leden , A Finite Element Method for Solution of the Three-Dimensional Time-Dependent Heat-Conduction Equation with Application for Heating of Steels in Reheating Furnaces , Numer. Heat Transfer A , vol. 35 , pp. 155 – 172 , 1999 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. Y. Kim , A Heat Transfer Model for the Analysis of Transient Heating of the Slab in a Direct-Fired Walking Beam Type Reheating Furnace , Inter. J. Heat and Mass Transfer , vol. 50 , pp. 3740 – 3748 , 2007 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. Harish and J. P. Dutta , Heat Transfer Analysis of Pusher Type Reheat Furnace , Ironmaking & Steelmaking , vol. 32 , pp. 151 – 158 , 2005 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• P. Wikstrom , W. Blasiak , and F. Berntsson , Estimation of the Transient Surface Temperature, Heat Flux and Effective Heat Transfer Coefficient of a Slab in an Industrial Reheating Furnace by using an Inverse Method , Steel Research Inter. , vol. 78 , pp. 31 – 38 , 2007 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. S. Chapman , S. Ramadhyani , and R. Viskanta , Two-Dimensional Modeling and Parametric Studies of Heat Transfer in a Direct-Fired Furnace with Impinging Jets , Comb. Sci. and Tech. , vol. 97 , pp. 99 – 120 , 1994 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• C. Zhang , T. Ishii , and S. Sugiyama , Numerical Modeling of the Thermal Performance of Regenerative Slab Reheat Furnaces , Numer. Heat Transfer, Part A , vol. 32 , pp. 613 – 631 , 1997 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. Uede , K. Tanaka , M. Imada , and K. Murakami , The Optimization for the Reheating Furnace with the Technique of the Highly Preheated Air Combustion , Proc. Int. Joint Power Generation Conf. , Paper no. 15082 , 2000 .
   Google Scholar
• J. G. Kim and K. Y. Huh , Three-Dimensional Analysis of the Walking-Beam-Type Slab Reheating Furnace in Hot Strip Mills , Numer. Heat Transfer A , vol. 38 , pp. 589 – 609 , 2000 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. G. Kim and K. Y. Huh , Prediction of Transient Slab Temperature Distribution in the Re-Heating Furnace of a Walking-Beam Type for Rolling of Steel Slabs, ISIJ Inter. , vol. 40, pp. 1115–1123, 2000.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Y. Tang , J. Laine , T. Fabritius , and J. Harkki , The Modeling of the Gas Flow and its Influence on the Scale Accumulation in the Steel Slab Pusher-Type Reheating Furnace , ISIJ Int. , vol. 43 , pp. 1333 – 1341 , 2003 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• C. T. Hsieh , M. J. Huang , S. T. Lee , and C. H. Wang , Numerical Modeling of a Walking-Beam-Type Slab Reheating Furnace , Numer. Heat Transfer A , vol. 53 , pp. 966 – 981 , 2008 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. J. Huang , C. T. Hsieh , S. T. Lee , and C. H. Wang , A Coupled Numerical Study of Slab Temperature and Gas Temperature in the Walking-Beam Type Slab Reheating Furnace , Numer. Heat Transfer A , vol. 54 , pp. 625 – 646 , 2008 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. Yamaguchi , Y. Shida , and S. Amako , New Skid Button Design for Hot Strip Mill Reheating Furnaces , Iron & Steel Tech. , vol. 1 , pp. 57 – 65 , 2004 .
   Google Scholar
• The British Iron and Steel Research Association (ed.) , Physical Constants of Some Commercial Steels at Elevated Temperatures , Butterworths Scientific Publications , London , 1953 .
   Google Scholar
• R. W. Bilger , Turbulent Jet Diffusion Flames , Prog. Energy Comb. Sci. , vol. 1 , pp. 87 – 109 , 1976 .
   Google Scholar
• P. A. Libby and F. A. Williams , Turbulent Reacting Flows , Academic Press, New York , 1994 .
   Google Scholar
• STAR-CD 3.2 Methodology, Computational Dynamics , 2004 .
   Google Scholar
• R. Siegel and J. Howell , Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer, , 4th ed. , Taylor & Francis , New York , 2002 .
   Google Scholar
• M. F. Modest , The Weighted-Sum-of-Gray-Gases Model for Arbitrary Solution Methods in Radiative Transfer , J. Heat Transfer , vol. 113 , pp. 650 – 656 , 1991 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• T. F. Smith , Z. F. Shen , and J. N. Friedman , Evaluation of Coefficients for the Weighted Sum of Gray Gases Model , J. Heat Transfer , vol. 104 , pp. 602 – 608 , 1982 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• B. Marracino and D. Lentini , Radiation Modeling in Non-Luminous Nonpremixed Turbulent Flames , Comb. Sci. and Tech. , vol. 128 , pp. 23 – 48 , 1997 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar