Publication Cover
Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications
An International Journal of Computation and Methodology
Volume 71, 2017 - Issue 5
341
Views
16
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Computations with the multiple reference frame technique: Flow and temperature fields downstream of an axial fan

&
Pages 488-510 | Received 08 Aug 2016, Accepted 28 Nov 2016, Published online: 09 Mar 2017

References

  • T. Q. Dang and P. R. Bushnell, Aerodynamics of Cross-Flow Fans and Their Applications to Aircraft Propulsion and Flow Control, Prog. Aerospace Sci., vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 1–29, 2009.
  • J. Foss, D. Neal, S. Moreau, and M. Henner, Evaluating CFD Models of Axial Fans by Comparisons with Phase-Averaged Experimental Data, SAE Technical Paper 2001-01-1701, doi:10.4271/2001-01-1701, 2001.
  • L. A. J. Zori and R. G. Rajagopalan, Navier-Stokes Calculation of Rotor-Airframe Interaction in Forward Flight, J. Am. Helicopter Soc., vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 57–67, 1995.
  • M. R. Ruith, Unstructured, Multiplex Rotor Source Model with Thrust, and Moment Trimming – Fluent’s VBM Model, AIAA-2005-5217, Proc. 23rd AIAA Appl. Aerodyn. Conf., Toronto, ON, Canada, 2005.
  • ANSYS Inc., Fluent 16.0 Documentation, ANSYS Inc., Canonsburg, PA, 2015.
  • F. Quail, T. Scanlon, and M. Stickland, Design Optimisation of a Regenerative Pump Using Numerical and Experimental Techniques, Int. J. Numer. Methods Heat Fluid Flow, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 95–111, 2011.
  • A. N. Modha, T. A. Blaylock, and W. Y. F. Chan, Brown-Out Flow Visualization Using Fluent VBM, Proc. Int. Aerospace CFD Conf., Paris, France, 2007.
  • N. Francois, Using CFD for Heat Exchanger Development and Thermal Management, Proc. 2nd Eur. Automotive CFD Conf., EACC, Frankfurt, Germany, pp. 185–196, 2005.
  • A. T. Wang, Z. Xiao, and H. S. Ghazialam, Evaluation of the Multiple Reference Frame (MRF) Model in a Truck Fan Simulation, SAE Technical Paper 2005-01-2067, doi:10.4271/2005-01-2067, 2005.
  • J. Park, Aeroacoustic Simulation of Automotive Front End Module Cooling Fan, Proc. 2nd Eur. Automotive CFD Conf., EACC, Frankfurt, Germany, pp. 115–122, 2005.
  • Z. Jaworski, W. Bujalski, and A. W. Nienow, CFD Study of Homogenization with Dual Rushton Turbines – Comparison with Experimental Results Part II: The Multiple Reference Frame, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., vol. 78, no. (part A), pp. 97–104, 2002.
  • X. Y. You and X. Xiao, Simulation of the Three-Dimensional Two-Phase Flow in Stirred Extraction Columns by Lagrangian-Eulerian Method, Chem. Biochem. Eng. Quart., vol. 19, pp. 1–11, 2005.
  • F. P. Bleier, Fan Handbook: Selection, Application, and Design, McGraw-Hill, New York, NY, 1998.
  • AMCA International Inc., ANSI/AMCA 210-07, Laboratory Methods of Testing Fans for Certified Aerodynamic Performance Rating, AMCA International Inc., Arlington Heights, IL, 2007.
  • J. Stafford, E. Walsh, V. Egan, and R. Grimes, Flat Plate Heat Transfer with Impinging Axial Fan Flows, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, vol. 53, pp. 5629–5638, 2010.
  • J. Stafford, E. Walsh, and V. Egan, The Effect of Global Cross-Flows on the Field and Local Heat Transfer Performance of Miniature Centrifugal Fans, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, vol. 55, pp. 1970–1985, 2012.
  • M. Molki and M. K. Nagalla, Flow Characteristics of Rotating Disks Simulating a Computer Hard Drive, Num. Heat Transfer, Part A: Appl., vol. 48, pp. 745–761, 2005.
  • J. Hennissen, W. Temmerman, J. Berghmans, and K. Allaert, Modeling of Axial Fans for Electronic Equipment, in E. Beyne, et al. (eds.), Proc. Eurotherm Seminar 45, Thermal Management of Electronic Sys. II, Leuven, Belgium, pp. 309–318, 1995.
  • J. Stafford, F. Fortune, and D. Newport, Thermal Performance Characteristics of Integrated Cooling Solutions Consisting of Multiple Miniature Fans, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser., vol. 395, no. 1, pp. 012029, 2012. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/395/1/012029.
  • J. M. Gorman, E. M. Sparrow, and W. J. Minkowycz, Impact of Fluid-Mover Characteristics on Heat Exchanger Performance: A New Reality-Based Analysis Approach, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, vol. 86, pp. 581–588, 2015.
  • J. M. Gorman, E. M. Sparrow, S. Ilamparuthi, and W. J. Minkowycz, Effect of Fan-Generated Swirl on Turbulent Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in a Pipe, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, vol. 95, pp. 1019–1025, 2016.
  • G. V. Shankaran and M. B. Dogruoz, Validation of an Advanced Fan Model with Multiple Reference Frame Approach, Proc. ITHERM – 12th IEEE Intersoc. Conf. Thermal Thermomech. Phenomena in Electron. Sys., Las Vegas, NV, 2010.
  • M. B. Dogruoz and G. V. Shankaran, Advances in Fan Modeling – Using Multiple Reference Frame (MRF) Approach on Blowers, Proc. INTERPACK – ASME Pacific Rim Technical Conf. Exposition Packaging Integration Electronic Photonic Sys., Portland, OR, 2011.
  • M. B. Dogruoz and G. V. Shankaran, Advances in Fan Modeling – Issues, and Effects on Thermal Design of Electronics, Proc. ASME Internat. Mech. Eng. Cong. Exp. (IMECE), Houston, TX, 2012.
  • J. M. Gorman, E. M. Sparrow, J. P. Abraham, and W. J. Minkowycz, Heat Transfer Design Methodology Treating a Heat Exchange Device and Its Fluid-Mover Partner as a Single System, Heat Transfer Eng., 2016.
  • G. K. Morris and B. W. Weiss, Driving Energy Efficiency with Design Optimization of a Centrifugal Fan Housing System for Variable Frequency Drives, Proc. ITHERM – 13th IEEE Intersoc. Conf. Thermal Thermomech. Phenomena in Electron. Sys., San Diego, CA, 2012.
  • H. Li, Cooling of a Permanent Magnet Electric Motor with a Centrifugal Impeller, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, vol. 53, pp. 797–810, 2010.
  • Z. Jian-Hui and Y. Chun-Xin, Design and Simulation of the CPU Fan and Heat Sinks, IEEE Trans. Compon. Pack. Technol., vol. 31, pp. 890–903, 2008.
  • S. Narasimhan and G. V. Shankaran, Modeling of Fan Failures in Networking Enclosures, Proc. INTERPACK – ASME Pacific Rim Technical Conf. Expos. Pack. Integ. Electron. Photonic Sys., Portland, OR, 2011.
  • S. Narasimhan, G. V. Shankaran, and S. Basak, Modeling of Fan Failures in Networking Enclosures, Proc. 28th Annual IEEE Semiconductor Therm. Measur. Manage. Symp. (SEMI-THERM), San Jose, CA, 2012.
  • G. K. Batchelor, An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics, 2nd ed., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, Reprinted 1992.
  • Ansys Inc., Icepak 16.0 Documentation, ANSYS Inc., Canonsburg, PA, 2015.
  • J. R. Taylor, An Introduction to Error Analysis: The Study of Uncertainties in Physical Measurements, Univ. Science Books, Sausalito, CA, 1997.
  • I. B. Celik, U. Ghia, P. J. Roache, C. J. Freitas, H. Coleman, and P. E. Raad, Procedure for Estimation and Reporting of Uncertainty due to Discretization in CFD Applications, ASME J. Fluids Eng., vol. 130, no. 7, pp. 078001, 2008.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.