PARALLEL COMPUTATION OF TURBULENT COMBUSTION AND FLAME SPREAD IN FIRES

References

• Rodi , W. 1980 . Turbulence Models and Their Application in Hydraulics-A State of the Art Review , Karlsruhe, Germany : SBF Report 80/T/125, University of Karlsruhe .
   Google Scholar
• Z. H. Van and Holmstedt , G. 1999 . A Two-Equation Turbulence Model and Its Application to a Buoyant Diffusion Flame . Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer , 42 : 1305 – 1315 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• B. F. Magnussen and B. H. Hjertager, On Mathematical Modeling of Turbulent Combustion with Special Emphasis on Soot Formation and Combustion, 16th Symp. (Int.) on Combustion, pp. 719-729, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, 1976.
   Google Scholar
• Williams , F. A. 1975 . “ Recent Advances in Theoretical Descriptions of Turbulent Diffusion Flames ” . In Turbulent Mixing in Non-Reactive and Reactive Flows , Edited by: Murthy , S. M. B. 189 – 208 . New York : Plenum Press .
   Google Scholar
• S. K. Liew, Flamelet Models of Turbulent Non-Premixed Combustion, Ph. D. thesis, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K., 1983.
   Google Scholar
• Peters , N. 1984 . Laminar Diffusion Flamelet Model in Non-Premixed Turbulent Combustion . Prog. Energy Combustion Sd. , 10 : 319 – 339 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liew , S. K. , Bray , K. N. C. and Moss , J. B. 1984 . A Stretched Laminar Flamelet Model of Turbulent Non-Premixed Combustion . Combustion and Flame , 56 : 199 – 213 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• N. Peters, Laminar Flamelet Concepts in Turbulent Combustion, Twenty-first Symp. (Int.) on Combustion, pp. 1231-1250, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, 1986.
   Google Scholar
• Moss , J. B. 1995 . “ Turbulent Diffusion Flames ” . In Combustion Fundamentals of Fire , Edited by: in and Cox , G. 221 – 272 . London : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Siegel , R. and Howell , J. R. 1992 . Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer , Washington, DC : Hemisphere .
   Google Scholar
• Fernandez-Pello , A. C. 1995 . “ The Solid Phase ” . In Combustion Fundamentals of Fire , Edited by: in and Cox , G. 31 – 100 . London : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Yan , Z. H. and Holmstedt , G. 1996 . CFD and Experimental Studies of Room Fire Growth on Wall Lining Materials . Fire Safety J. , 27 : 201 – 238 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Z. H. Yan, Numerical Modeling of Turbulent Combustion and Flame Spread, Ph.D. thesis, Lund University, Lund, Sweden, 1999.
   Google Scholar
• Patankar , S. V. 1980 . Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow , New York : Hemisphere .
   Google Scholar
• Peaceman , D. W. and Rachford , H. H. Jr . 1955 . The Numerical Solution of Parabolic and Elliptic Differential Equations . J. Soc. Ind. Appl. Math. , 3 : 28 – 41 .
   Google Scholar
• Lockwood , F. C. and Shah , N. G. 1981 . “ A New Radiation Solution Method for Incorporation in General Combustion Prediction Procedures ” . In Eighteenth Symposium (Int.) on Combustion , 1405 – 1414 . Pittsburgh, PA : The Combustion Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Modak , A. T. 1978/1979 . Radiation from Products of Combustion . Fire Res. , 1 : 339 – 361 .
   Google Scholar
• Yan , Z. H. and Holmstedt , G. 1997 . Fast . Narrow-Band Computer Model for Radiation Calculations, Numer. Heat Transfer B , 31 : 61 – 71 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• P. Andersson, Assessment and Mitigation of Industrial Fire Hazards, Ph.D. thesis, Lund University, Lund, Sweden, 1997.
   Google Scholar
• Geist , A. , Beguelin , A. , Dongarra , J. , Jiang , W. , Manchek , R. and Sunderam , V. 1994 . PVM: Parallel Virtual Machine , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Modest , M. F. 1993 . Radiative Heat Transfer , New York : McGraw-Hill .
   Google Scholar