13,100
Views
672
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ARTICLES

FTIR Spectroscopy for Carbon Family Study

, &
Pages 502-520 | Received 10 Aug 2015, Accepted 18 Feb 2016, Published online: 23 Jun 2016

References

  • Abrahamsson, D.; Jonsson, H. Spectroscopic Characterization and Development of Technique for High-Pressure Synthesis of Carbon Based Nano-Structural Materials. Lules tekniska universitet 2007, 184, CIV
  • Alba, N.; Rincon, C.; Zambrano, G.; Prieto, P.; Galindo, H. Characterization of Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC) Thin Films Prepared by r.f. Magnetron Sputtering. Superficies y Vacio 1999, 9, 267–270
  • Aldosari, M. A.; Othman, A. A.; Alsharaeh, E. H. Synthesis and Characterization of the in Situ Bulk Polymerization of PMMA Containing Graphene Sheets Using Microwave Irradiation. Molecules 2013, 18, 3152–3167; doi:10.3390/molecules18033152
  • Almax easyLab, Application note, Type IIa diamond anvil selection, 2013
  • Alsharaeh, E. H. Cap.2 MWI Synthesis and Characterization of RGO-AgNPs/Polymethyl Methacrylate Nanocomposites, International Multidisciplinary Microscopy Congress, Proceedings of InterM, Editors: Polychroniadis, Efstathios K., Oral, Ahmet Yavuz, Ozer, Mehmet (Eds.), Springer, Berlin, 2013
  • Alves, G. C.; Ladeira, L. O.; Righi, A.; Krambrock, K.; Calado, H. D.; de Freitas Gil, R. P.; Pinheiro, M. V. B. Synthesis of C60(OH)18–20 in Aqueous Alkaline Solution Under O2-Atmosphere. J. Braz. Chem. Soc. 2006, 17(6), 1186–1190
  • Arie, A. A.; Lee, J. K. Fullerene Coated Silicon Electrodes Prepared by a Plasma-Assisted Evaporation Technique for the Anodes of Lithium Secondary Batteries. J. Ceram. Process. Res. 2009, 10(5), 614–617
  • Atta, A. M.; Al-Lohedan, H. A.; Al-Hussain, S. A. Synthesis of Stabilized Myrrh-Capped Hydrocolloidal Magnetite Nanoparticles. Molecules 2014, 19, 11263–11278; doi:10.3390/molecules190811263
  • Ban, F. Y.; Majid, S. R.; Huang, N. M.; Lim, H. N. Graphene Oxide and Its Electrochemical Performance. Int. J. Electrochem. Sci. 2012, 7, 4345–4351
  • Barrios, V. A.; Mendez, E. J. R. R.; Aguilar, N. V. P.; Espinosa, G. A.; Dávila Rodríguez, J. L. FTIR - An Essential Characterization Technique for Polymeric Materials. In Infrared Sprectroscopy–Materials Science, Engineering and Technology; Prof. Theophanides Theophile (Ed.), InTech: Rijeka, Croatia, 2012
  • Baykal, A.; Senel, M.; Unal, B.; Karaoglu, E.; Sozeri, H.; Toprak, M. S. Acid Functionalized Multiwall Carbon Nanotube/Magnetite (MWCNT)-COOH/Fe3O4 Hybrid: Synthesis, Characterization and Conductivity Evaluation. J. Inorg. Organomet. Polym. 2013, 23, 726–735, doi:10.1007/s10904-013-9839-4
  • Bethune, D. S.; Meijer, G.; Tang, W. C.; Rosen, H. J.; Golden, W. G.; Seki, H.; Brown, C. A.; de Vries, M. S. Vibrational Raman and Infrared Spectra of Chromatographically Separated C60 and C70 Fullerene Clusters. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1991, 179(1, 2), 181–186
  • Bonelli, M., Ferrari, A. C., Fioravanti, A. P., Miotello, A., Ossi, M. Structural and Mechanical Properties of Diamond-Like Carbon Films Prepared by Pulsed Laser Deposition With Varying Laser Intensity. Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 2000, 593, 359–364
  • Breeding, C. M.; Shigley, J. E. The “type” Classification System of Diamonds and Its Importance in Gemology, “Type” classification of diamonds. Gems Gemol. 2009, 45(2), 96–111
  • Bruker Optics, Appl. note AN 81, Diamonds–Characterized by FT-IR Spectroscopy, 2014, www.bruker.com/optics
  • Bruker Optics, Diamond Analysis, Reliable Identification and Type Determination by FT-IR Spectroscopy, 2013, www.bruker.com/optics
  • Bykkam, S.; Rao, V. K.; Chakra, S. CH.; Thunugunta, T. Synthesis and Characterization of Graphene Oxide and Its Antimicrobial Activity Against Klebseilla and Staphylococus. IJABR 2013, 4(1), 142–146
  • Basheer, C. Application of Titanium Dioxide-Graphene Composite Material for Photocatalytic Degradation of Alkylphenols, Hindawi Publishing Corporation. J.Chem. 2013, http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/456586
  • Chang, D. W.; Lee, E. K.; Park, E.; Yu, Y. H.; Choi, H. J.; Jeon, I. Y.; Sohn, G. J.; Shin, D.; Park, N.; Oh, J. H.; Dai, L.; Baek, J. B. Nitrogen-Doped Graphene Nanoplatelets from Simple Solution Edge-Functionalization for N-type Field-Effect Transistors. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2013, 135, 8981–8988, doi:10.1021/ja402555n
  • Chen, W.; Yan, L. Preparation of Graphene by a Low-Temperature Thermal Reduction at Atmosphere Pressure. Nanoscale 2010, 2, 559–563
  • Chhabra, V. A.; Deep, A.; Kaur, R.; Kumar, R. Functionalization of Graphene Using Carboxylation Process. IJSETT 2012, 4(1), 13–19
  • Chu, P. K.; Li, L. Characterization of Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Carbon Films. Mat. Chem. Phys. 2006, 96, 253–277, doi:10.1016/j.matchemphys.2005.07.048
  • da Silva, C. T. P.; Monteiro, J. P.; Radovanovic, E.; Girotto, E. M. Unprecedented High Plasmonic Sensitivity of Substrates Based on Gold Nanoparticles. Sensor. Actuator. B 2014, 191, 152–157
  • Dang, Z. M.; Wang, L.; Zhang, L. P. Surface Functionalization of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube with Trifluorophenyl. J. Nanomat. 2006, 2006, 1–5, doi:10.1155/JNM/2006/83583
  • Das, T. K.; Prusty, S. Recent Advances in Applications of Graphene. Int. J. Chem. Sci. Appl. 2013, 4(1), 39–55
  • Derrick, M. R.; Stulik, D.; Landry, J. M. Infrared Spectroscopy in Conservation Science (Scientific tools for conservation), The Getty Conservation Institute, by the J. Paul Getty Trust, 1999
  • Dissanayake, K. T.; Rohini de Silva, W.; Kumarasinghe, A.; Nalin de Silva, K. M. Synthesis of Graphene and Graphene Oxide Based Nanocomposites and Their Characterization SAITM Research Symposium on Engineering Advancements 2014, 2014, 75–78
  • Dou, Y. Y.; Luo, M.; Liang, S.; Zhang, X. L.; Ding, X. Y.; Liang, B. Flexible Free-Standing Graphene-Like Film Electrode for Supercapacitors by Electrophoretic Deposition and Electrochemical Reduction. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 2014, 24, 1425–1433, doi: 10.1016/S1003-6326(14)63208-8
  • Dubey, P.; Muthukumaran, D.; Dash, S.; Mukhopadhyay, R.; Sarkar, S. Synthesis and Characterization of Water-Soluble Carbon Nanotubes from Mustard Soot. Pramana - J. Phys. 2005, 65(4), 681–697
  • Dumeea, L. F.; Fenga, C.; Hea, L.; Alliouxa, F. M.; Yia, Z.; Gaoa, W.; Banosb, C.; Daviesb, J. B.; Kong, L. Tuning the Grade of Graphene: Gamma Ray Irradiation of Free-Standinggraphene Oxide Films in Gaseous Phase. App. Surf. Sci. 2014, 322, 126–135, doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.10.070
  • Ewels, C.; Glerup, M.; Krstic, V. Nitrogen and Boron Doping in Carbon Nanotubes. In: Chemistry of Carbon Nanotubes, Basiuk, V. A., Basiuk, E. V., Eds.; American Scientific Publishers, 2007
  • Fan, T.; Zeng, W.; Tang, W.; Yuan, C.; Tong, S.; Cai, K.; Liu, Y.; Huang, W.; Min, Y.; Epstein, A. J. Controllable Size-Selective Method to Prepare Graphene Quantum Dots from Graphene Oxide. Nanoscale Res. Lett. 2015, 10(55), 1–8, doi:10.1186/s11671-015-0783-9
  • Fritsch, E.; Hainschwang, T.; Massi, L.; Rondeau, B. Hydrogen-Related Optical Centers in Natural Diamond: An Update. New Diamond Frontier Carbon Technol. 2007, 17(2), 63–89
  • Galli, G.; Gygi, F.; Golaz, J. C. Vibrational and Electronic Properties of Neutral and Negatively Charged C20 Clusters. Phys. Rev. B 1998, 57(3), 1860–1867
  • Gao, W., Graphite Oxide: Structure, Reduction and Applications, Thesis, Rice University: Houston, Texas, 2012
  • Hao, Y.; Gan, Z.; Zhu, X.; Li, T.; Wu, X.; Chu, P. K. Emission from Trions in Carbon Quantum Dots. J. Phys. Chem. C 2015, 119, 2956–2962, doi:10.1021/jp5114569. http://www1.lsbu.ac.uk/water/water_vibrational_spectrum.html, 2015
  • Ibrahim, M.; El Haes, H.; Hameed, A. J.; Essa, A. H. Spectroscopic Analysis of C80 Doping With Group Iii and Group V Elements Using Semiempirical Pm3 Molecular Modelling Technique. Ecl. Quím. Sao Paulo 2008, 33(1), 21–27
  • Ibrahim, M. Modelling and Vibrational Structure of C60 and C80. Acta Chim. Slov. 2005, 52, 153–158
  • Iglesias-Groth, S.; Cataldo, F.; Manchado, A. Infrared Spectroscopy and Integrated Molar Absorptivity Of C60 and C70 Fullerenes at Extreme Temperatures. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 2011, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18124.x
  • Indeglia, P. A.; Georgieva, A.; Krishna, V. B.; Bonzongo, J. C. J. Physicochemical Characterization of Fullerenol and Fullerenol Synthesis by-Products Prepared in Alkaline Media. J. Nanopart. Res. 2014, 16, 2599, 15 pp, doi:10.1007/s11051-014-2599-4
  • Jariwala, B. N.; Ciobanu, C.; Agarwal, V. S. Atomic Hydrogen Interactions with Amorphous Carbon Thin films. J. Appl. Phys. 2009, 106, 073305-1-9
  • Ji, S.; Jiang, T.; Xu, K.; Li, S. FTIR Study of the Adsorption of Water on Ultradispersed Diamond Powder Surface. Appl. Sur. Sci. 1998, 133, 231–238
  • Johan, M. R.; Suhaimy, S. H. M.; Yusof, Y. Physico-Chemical Studies of Cuprous Oxide (Cu2o) Nanoparticlescoated on Amorphous Carbon Nanotubes (α-CNTs). App. Surf. Sci. 2014, 289, 450–454, doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.11.002
  • Katiyar, R.; Bag, D. S.; Nigam, I. Synthesis and Evaluation of Swelling Characteristics of Fullerene (C60) Containing Cross-Linked Poly(2-Hydroxyethyl Methacrylate) Hydrogels. Adv. Mat. Lett. 2014, 5(4), 214–222, doi:10.5185/amlett.2013.8532
  • Katsumata, K., Matsushita, N., Okada, K. Preparation of TiO2-Fullerene Composites and Their Photocatalytic Activity under Visible Light. Int. J. Photoen. 2012, 2012, 1–10, doi:10.1155/2012/256096
  • Kokubo, K. Water-Soluble Single-Nano Carbon Particles: Fullerenol and Its Derivatives, The Delivery of Nanoparticles, Dr. Abbass A. Hashim (Ed.), InTech, 2012
  • Kouklin, N.; Tzolov, M.; Straus, D.; Yin, A.; Xu, J. M. Infrared Absorption Properties of Carbon Nanotubes Synthesized by Chemical Vapor Deposition. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2004, 85(19), 4463–4465
  • Krause, M.; Kuzmany, H.; Georgi, P.; Dunsch, L.; Vietze, K.; Seifert, G. Structure and Stability of Endohedral Fullerene Sc3n@C80: A Raman, Infrared, and Theoretical Analysis. J. Chem. Phys. 2001, 115(14), 6596–6605
  • Krishna, V.; Moudgil, B. M.; Koopman, B. L. Enhancement of Electron Scavenging By Water-Soluble Fullerenes. WO2010008889 A2, 2010
  • Kumar, P.;  , A.; Singh, K.; Hussain, S.; Hui, K. N.; Hui, K. S., Eom, J.; Jung, J.; Singh, J. Graphene: Synthesis, Properties and Application in Transparent Electronic Devices. Rev. Adv. Sci. Eng. 2013, 2(4), 1–21, doi:10.1166/rase.2013.1043
  • Kuzmany, H.; Pfeiffer, R.; Hulman, M.; Kramberger, C. Raman Spectroscopy of Fullerenes and Fullerene–Nanotube Composites. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 2004, 362, 2375–2406
  • Lee, D. W.; De Los Santos, L. V.; Seo, J. W.; Felix, L. L.; Bustamante, A. D.; Cole, J. M.; Barnes, C. H. W. The Structure of Graphite Oxide: Investigation of Its Surface Chemical Groups, [cond-mat.mtrl-sci], 2010, 114(17), 5723–5728, http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jp1002275.
  • Li, H.; He, X.; Kang, Z.; Huang, H.; Liu, Y.; Liu, J.; Lian, S.; Tsang, C. H. A.; Yang, X.; Lee, S. T. Water-Soluble Fluorescent Carbon Quantum Dots and Photocatalyst Design. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2010, 49, 4430–4434, doi:10.1002/anie.200906154
  • Li, L.; Wu, G.; Yang, G.; Peng, J.; Zhao, J.; Zhu, J. J. Focusing on Luminescent Graphene Quantum Dots: Current Status and Future Perspectives. Nanoscale 2013, 5, 4015–4039
  • Liao, L.; Pan, C. Enhanced Electrochemical Capacitance of Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Nanotubes Synthesized from Amine Flames. Soft Nanosci. Lett. 2011, 1, 16–23, doi: 10.4236/snl.2011.11004
  • Lin, F.; Sorensen, E. S.; Kallin, C.; Berlinsky, A. J. C20, the Smallest Fullerene, Handbook of Nanophysics: Clusters and Fullerenes; CRC Press, 29-1-11, 2009
  • Liu, Z. B.; Xu, Y. F.; Zhang, X. Y.; Zhang, X. L.; Chen, Y. S.; Tian, J. G. Porphyrin and Fullerene Covalently Functionalized Graphene Hybrid Materials with Large Nonlinear Optical Properties. J. Phys. Chem. B 2009, 113, 9681–9686
  • Mahore, R. P.; Burghate, D. K.; Kondawar, S. B. Development of Nanocomposites Based on Polypyrrole and Carbon Nanotubes for Supercapacitors. Adv. Mat. Lett. 2014, 5(7), 400–405, doi:10.5185/amlett.2014.amwc.1038
  • Mansor, N. B. A.; Tessonnier, J. P.; Rinaldi, A.; Reiche, S.; Kutty, M. G. Chemically Modified Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (Mwcnts) with Anchored Acidic Groups. Sains Malaysiana 2012, 41(5), 603–609
  • Marcinauskas, L.; Grigonis, A.; Valincius, V.; Valatkevicius, P. Surface and Structural Analysis of Carbon Coatings Produced by Plasma Jet Cvd. Mat. Sci. (Medžiagotyra) 2007, 13(4), 269–272
  • Marnnz, E. A.; Blacic, J. D.; Maggiore, C.; Mitchell, T. E.; Fogel, R. A. The Determination of the O Content of Diamond by Microactivation. Amer. Mineral. 1993, 78, 753–761
  • Marquez, F.; Campo, T.; Cotto, M.; Polanco, R.; Roque, R.; Fierro, P.; Sanz, J. M.; Elizalde, E.; Morant, C. Synthesis and Characterization of Monodisperse Magnetite Hollow Microspheres. Soft Nanosci. Lett. 2011, 1, 25–32 doi:10.4236/snl.2011.12005
  • Meilunas, R. J. Chang, R. P. H.; Liu, S.; Kappes, M. M. Infrared and Raman Spectra of C60 and C70 Solid Films at Room Temperature, Technical Report No. 4, OFFICE OF NAVAL RESEARCH, AD-A237 880, 1991
  • Menon, M.; Richter, E.; Subbaswamy, K. R. Structural and Vibrational Properties of -Fullerenes and Nanotubes in a Nonorthogonal Tight-Binding Scheme. J. Chem. Phys. 1996, 104(15), 5875–5882
  • Mewada, A.; Pandey, S.; Shinde, S.; Mishra, N.; Thakur, M.; Sharon, M.; Sharon, M. Green Synthesis of Biocompatible Carbon Dots Using Aqueous Extract of Trapa bispinosa Peel. Mater. Sci. Eng. C Mater. Biol. Appl. 2013, 1; 33(5), 2914–7. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2013.03.018
  • Misra, A.; Tyagi, P. K;. Singh, M. K.; Misra, D. S. FTIR Studies ofN Doped Carbon Nanotubes. Diamond Related Mater. 2006, 15(2-3), 385–388
  • Mitroova, Z.; Tomasovicova, N.; Lancz, G.; Kovac, J.; Vavra, I.; Kopcansky, P. Preparation and Characterization of Carbon Nanotubes Functionalized by Magnetite Nanoparticles, NANOCON, 2010
  • Motchelaho A. M. M. Iron and Cobalt Catalysts Supported on Carbon Nanotubes for Use in the Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis; Thesis at Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2011
  • Murali Krishna, G.; Muthukumaran, M.; Krishnamoorthy, B.; Nishat, A. A Critical Review on Fundamental and Pharmaceutical Analysis of FT-IR spectroscopy. Int. J. Pharm. 2013, 3(2), 396–402
  • Nassau, K.; McClure, S. F.; Elen, S.b,; Shigley, J. E. Synthetic Moissanite: A New Diamond Substitute, Synthet. Moissanit. Gems Gemol. 1997, 33(4), 260–275
  • Obreja, A. C.; Cristea, D.; Gavrila, R.; Schiopu, V.; Dinescu, A.; Danila, M.; Comanescu, F. Isocyanate Functionalized Graphene/P3HT Based Nanocomposites. Appl. Surf. Sci. 2013, 276, 458–467
  • Peretti, A.; Bieri, W.; Alessandri, M.; Günther, D.; Frick, D. A.; Cleveland, E.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Deljanin B. New Generation of Synthetic Diamonds Reaches the Market (part A): CVD-Grown Blue Biamonds. Contribut. Gemol. 2013, 14, 1–14
  • Prato, M. [60]Fullerene Chemistry for Materials Science Applications. J. Mater. Chem. 1997, 7(7), 1097–1109
  • Qu, Y.; Yu, W.; Liang, S.; Li, S.; Zhao, J.; Piao, G. Structure and Morphology Characteristics of Fullerene C60 Nanotubes Fabricated withN-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone as a Good Solvent. J. Nanomat. 2011, 2011, 1–5, doi:10.1155/2011/706293
  • Raki, V.; Dondur, V.; Hercigonja, R. FTIR Study of Carbon Monoxide Adsorption on Ion-Exchanged X, Y and Mordenite Type Zeolites. J. Serb. Chem. Soc. 2003, 68(4-5):409–416
  • Ramachandran, R.; Mani, V. Chen, S. M.; Saraswathi, R.; Lou, B. S. Recent Trends in Graphene Based Electrode Materials for Energy Storage Devices and Sensors Applications. Int. J. Electrochem. Sci. 2013, 8, 11680–11694
  • Reche, J. J. H. Applications of FTIR Spectroscopy to Advanced Packaging, 11th Symposium on Polymers for Microelectronics, 2004
  • Reichenbächer, M.; Popp, J. Challenges in Molecular Structure Determination; Softcover, Springer, Berlin, 2012
  • Reichenbacher, M.; Popp, J. Challenges in Molecular Structure Determination, cap.2 Vibrational spectroscopy 2012, doi:10.1007/978-3-642-24390-5_2
  • Resmi, M. R.; Ma, S.; Caprioli, R.; Pradeep, T. C120On from C60Br24. Chem. Phys. Lett. 2001, 333, 515–521
  • Robertson, J. Diamond-Like Amorphous Carbon. Mat. Sci. Eng. 2002, R37, 129–281
  • Robertson, J. Hard Amorphous (Diamond-Like) Carbons. Prog. Solid St. Chem. 1991, 21, 199–333
  • Roy, M.; Mali, K.; Joshi, N.; Misra, D. S.; Kulshreshtha, S. K. Deposition of Hydrogenated Amorphous Carbon Films with Enhanced Sp3-C Bonding on Nanocrystalline Palladium Interlayer, 2007, 517–525, http://hdl.handle.net/10054/1270
  • Ryczkowski, J. IR Spectroscopy in Catalysis. Cat. Today 2001, 68, 263–381
  • Sangermano, M.; Marchi, S.; Valentini, L.; Bittolo Bon, S.; Fabbri, P. Transparent and Conductive Graphene Oxide-Polyethylenglycol Diacrylate Coatings Obtained by Photopolymerization. Macromol. Mater. Eng. 2011, 296, 5, 401–407
  • Sarkar, N.; Sahoo, G.; Kisku, S. K.; Prusty, G.; Swain, S. K. Effect of Carbon Nanotubes on Electrical Properties of Polymer Nanocomposites: A Review. IJACSA 2013, 1(1), 42–50
  • Schiopu, V.; Matei, A.; Cernica, I.; Podaru, C. Preparation of Titanium Dioxide Films by Sol-Gel Route for Gas Sensors. Proc. of SPIE 2009, 7297, 72970M-1-4, doi: 10.1117/12.823632
  • Schiopu, V.; Matei, A.; Dinescu, A.; Danila, M.; Cernica, I. Ce, Gd Codoped YAG Nanopowder for White Light Emitting Device”. J. Nanosci. Nanotechn. 2012, 12(11), 8836–8840, doi:10.1166/jnn.2012.6829, nov
  • Seo1, D. W.; Yoon, W. J.; Park, S. J.; Jo, M. C.; Kim, J. S. The Preparation of Multi-Walled PMMA‒PMMA Nanocomposite. Carbon Sci. 2006, 7(4), 266–270
  • Seresht, R. J.; Jahanshahi, M.; Rashidi, A. M.; Ghoreyshi, A. A. Synthesis and Characterization of Thermally-Reduced Graphene. Iranica J. Energy & Environ. 2013, 4(1) Special Issue on Nanotechnology, 53–59, doi:10.5829/idosi.ijee.2013.04.01.09
  • Shahriary, L.; Athawale, A. A. Graphene Oxide Synthesized by Using Modified Hummers Approach. IJREEE 2014, 02(01), 58–63
  • Shengtaoa, Z.; Anyana, G.; Huanfang, G.; Xiangqian, C. Characterization of Exfoliated Graphite Prepared with the Method of Secondary Intervening. Int. J. Ind. Chem. 2011, 2(2), 123–130
  • Singh, K.; Ohlan, A.; Dhawan, S. K. Nanocomposites - New trends and Developments, cap 3 - Polymer-Graphene Nanocomposites: Preparation, Characterization, Properties, and Applications, 2012, doi: 10.5772/50408
  • Singh, K.; Ohlan, A.; Dhawan, S. K. Polymer-Graphene Nanocomposites: Preparation, Characterization, Properties, and Applications, Nanocomposites - New Trends and Developments, 2012, Chapter 3, InTech, pp. 37–71, doi:10.5772/50408
  • Singla, M. K.; Singh, H.; Chawla, V. Thermal Sprayed CNT Reinforced Nanocomposite Coatings – A Review. Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering 2011, 10(8), 717–726
  • Smith, A. L. Chemical properties of the fullerenes, Drexel University Philadelphia, PA 19104 Report Number ERDEC-CR-086 (TCN 92431), 1993
  • Son, Y. H.; Jung, W. C.; Jeong, J. I. FTIR Characteristics of Hydrogenated Amorphous Carbon Films Prepared by ECR-PECVD. J. Kor. Phys. Soc. 2001, 39(4), 713–717
  • Stankovich, S.; Piner, R. D.; Nguyen, S T.; Ruoff, R. S. Synthesis and Exfoliation of Isocyanate-Treated Graphene Oxide Nanoplatelets. Carbon 2006, 44, 3342–3347, doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2006.06.004
  • Stuart, B. H. Infrared Spectroscopy: Fundamentals and Applications; ANTS (Analytical Techniques in the Sciences) Series, Wiley: New York, 2004
  • Tanase, I. Gh. Metode Instrumentale De Analiza, vol II, Metode spectrometrice, Ed. Universitatii Bucuresti: Bucharest, Romania, 1995
  • Teng, L. H.; Tang, T. D. IR Study on Surface Chemical Properties of Catalytic Grown Carbon Nanotubes and Nanofibers. J Zhejiang Univ. Sci. A 2008, 9(5), 720–726
  • Tianbao, L.; Xinhai, L.; Kexiong, H.; Hanying, J.; Jing, L. Synthesis and Characterization of Hydroxylated Fullerene Epoxide—an Intermediate for Forming Fullerol. J. Cent. South Univ. Technol. 1999, 6(1), 35–36
  • Tucureanu, V.; Matei, A.; Mihalache, I.; Danila, M.; Popescu, M.; Bita, B. Synthesis and Characterization of YAG:Ce,Gd and YAG:Ce,Gd/PMMA Nanocomposites for Optoelectronic Applications. J. Mater. Sci. 2015, 50, 1883–1890, doi: 0.1007/s10853-014-8751-9
  • Vaghri, E.; Khalaj, Z.; Ghoranneviss, M. Preparation and Characterization of Diamond-like Carbon Films on Various Substrates by Pecvd System, Studia UBB Chemia, LVII, 2012, 3, 143–150
  • Vijayalakshmi1, K. A.; Seema, K. Surface Characterization of C60 Thin Film Induced By DC Glow Discharge Plasma, IJSR, ETPTA 2014, 150, 13–141
  • Wang, Q.; Zhang, C.; Shen, G.; Liu, H.; Fu, H.; Cui, D. Fluorescent Carbon Dots as an Efficient siRNA Nanocarrier for its Interference Therapy in Gastric Cancer Cells. J. Nanobiotech. 2014, 12(58), 1–12, doi:10.1186/s12951-014-0058-0
  • Wang, X. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-07102006–175022/unrestricted/Thesisfinal.pdf, 2006
  • Wang, X.; Zhao, Z.; Qu, J.; Wang, Z.; Qiu, J. Fabrication and Characterization of Magnetic Fe3O4–CNT Composites. J. Phys. Chem. Solids 2010, 71, 673–676
  • Willems, B.; Tallaire, A.; Achard, J. State of the art CVD Synthetic Diamond: A Driving Force for Innovative Characterization Methods in Gem Labs, 2011
  • Wu, K.; Xu, S. Z.; Zhou, X. J.; Wu, H. X. Graphene Quantum Dots Enhanced Electrochemical Performance of Polypyrrole as Supercapacitor Electrode. J. Electrochem. 2013, 19(4), 361–370
  • Yadav, B.; Kuma, C. R. Structure, Properties and Applications of Fullerenes. IJNA 2008, 2(1), 15–24
  • Yan, X. B.; Xu, T.; Yang, S. R.; Liu, H. W.; Xue, Q. J. Characterization of Hydrogenated Diamond-Like Carbonfilms Electrochemically Depositedonasilicon Substrate. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 2004, 37, 2416–2424
  • Yudianti, R.; Onggo, H. S.; Saito, Y.; Iwata, T.; Azuma, J. Analysis of Functional Group Sited on Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotube Surface. The Open Mat. Sci. J. 2011, 5, 242–247
  • Zahed, B.; Hosseini-Monfared, H. A Comparative Study of Silver-Graphene Oxide Nanocomposites as a Recyclable Catalyst for the Aerobic Oxidation of Benzyl Alcohol: Support Effect. App. Surf.e Sci. 2015, 328, 536–547, doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.12.078
  • Zamani, M.; Motahari, A.; Dabbagh, H. A.; Farrokhpour, H. IR and UV Spectroscopic Analysis of C20 Carbon Nanostructures. J. Nano. Anal. 2014, 1(1), 31–40
  • Zhai, R. S.; Das, A; Hsu, C. K.; Han C. C., Canteenwala, T. Chiang, L. Y. Chuang, T. J. Polymeric Fullerene Oxide Films Produced by Decomposition of Hexanitro[60]Fullerene. Carbon 2004, 42, 395–403
  • Zhang, C., Sun, W., Cao, Z. Most Stable Structure of Fullerene[20]and its Novel Activity Toward Addition of Alkene: A Theoretical Study. J. Chem. Phys. 2007, 126, 144306 1-7
  • Zhang, H.; Han, X.; Yang, Z.; Zou, J.; Tang, H. Enhanced Adsorption of Methylene Blue on Graphene Oxide by Tuning the Oxidation Degree of Graphene Oxide. J. Nanomater. Mol. Nanotechnol. 2013, S1, 003. doi:10.4172/2324-8777.S1-003
  • Zhang, H.; Huang, H.; Ming, H.; Li, H.; Zhang, L.; Liu, Y.; Kang, Z. Carbon Quantum Dots/Ag3po4 Complex Photocatalysts with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity and Stability Under Visible Light. J. Mater. Chem. 2012, 22, 10501–10506
  • Zhang, L.; Wang, Y.; Xu, T.; Zhu, S.; Zhu, Y. Surface Hybridization Effect of C60 Molecules on Tio2 and Enhancement of the Photocatalytic Activity. J. Molec. Catalysis A: Chem. 2010, 331, 7–14
  • Zhang, X.; Huang, Y.; Wang, Y.; Ma, Y.; Liu, Z.; Chen Y. Synthesis and Characterization of a Graphene–C60 Hybrid Material, Carbon 2008, doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2008.10.018
  • Zhao, F.; Zhang, B.; Feng, L. Preparation and Magnetic Properties of Magnetite Nanoparticles. Mat. Lett. 2012, 68, 112–114, doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2011.09.116

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.