Distribution and translocation of micro- and nanoplastics in fish

References

• Abbasi S, Soltani N, Keshavarzi B, Moore F, Turner A, Hassanaghaei M. 2018. Microplastics in different tissues of fish and prawn from the Musa Estuary, Persian Gulf. Chemosphere. 205(AUG):80–87.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Akhbarizadeh R, Moore F, Keshavarzi B. 2018. Investigating a probable relationship between microplastics and potentially toxic elements in fish muscles from northeast of Persian Gulf. Environ Pollut. 232:154–163.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Akoueson F, Sheldon LM, Danopoulos E, Morris S, Hotten J, Chapman E, Li J, Rotchell JM. 2020. A preliminary analysis of microplastics in edible versus non-edible tissues from seafood samples. Environ Pollut. 263(Pt A):114452.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Alaraby M, Hernández A, Marcos R. 2021. Novel insights into biodegradation, interaction, internalization and impacts of high-aspect-ratio TiO2 nanomaterials: a systematic in vivo study using Drosophila melanogaster. J Hazard Mater. 409:124474.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alley D, Langley-Turnbaugh S, Gordon N, Wise J, Van Epps G, Jalbert A. 2009. The effect of PM10 on human lung fibroblasts. Toxicol Ind Health. 25(2):111–120.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Atamanalp M, Köktürk M, Uçar A, Duyar HA, Özdemir S, Parlak V, Esenbuğa N, Alak G. 2021. Microplastics in tissues (brain, gill, muscle and gastrointestinal) of Mullus barbatus and Alosa immaculata. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 81(3):460–469.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Avio CG, Gorbi S, Regoli F. 2015. Experimental development of a new protocol for extraction and characterization of microplastics in fish tissues: first observations in commercial species from Adriatic Sea. Mar Environ Res. 111(OCT):18–26.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Azevedo-Santos VM, Gonçalves GRL, Manoel PS, Andrade MC, Lima FP, Pelicice FM. 2019. Plastic ingestion by fish: a global assessment. Environ Pollut. 255(Pt 1):112994.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Barber A, Kly S, Moffitt MG, Rand L, Ranville JF. 2020. Coupling single particle ICP-MS with field-flow fractionation for characterizing metal nanoparticles contained in nanoplastic colloids. Environ Sci Nano. 7(2):514–524.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barboza LGA, Lopes C, Oliveira P, Bessa F, Otero V, Henriques B, Raimundo J, Caetano M, Vale C, Guilhermino L. 2020. Microplastics in wild fish from North East Atlantic Ocean and its potential for causing neurotoxic effects, lipid oxidative damage, and human health risks associated with ingestion exposure. Sci Total Environ. 717:134625.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barron M, Torero M. 2017. Household electrification and indoor air pollution. J Environ Econ Manag. 86:81–92.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Batel A, Baumann L, Carteny CC, Cormier B, Keiter SH, Braunbeck T. 2020. Histological, enzymatic and chemical analyses of the potential effects of differently sized microplastic particles upon long-term ingestion in zebrafish (Danio rerio). Mar Pollut Bull. 153(153):111022.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Batel A, Borchert F, Reinwald H, Erdinger L, Braunbeck T. 2018. Microplastic accumulation patterns and transfer of benzo[a]pyrene to adult zebrafish (Danio rerio) gills and zebrafish embryos. Environ Pollut. 235:918–930.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Batel A, Linti F, Scherer M, Erdinger L, Braunbeck T. 2016. Transfer of benzo[a]pyrene from microplastics to Artemia nauplii and further to zebrafish via a trophic food web experiment: CYP1A induction and visual tracking of persistent organic pollutants. Environ Toxicol Chem. 35(7):1656–1666.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bochicchio D, Cantu L, Cadario MV, Palchetti L, Natali F, Monticelli L, Rossi G, Del Favero E. 2022. Polystyrene perturbs the structure, dynamics, and mechanical properties of DPPC membranes: An experimental and computational study. J Colloid Interface Sci. 605:110–119.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bongaerts E, Nawrot TS, Van Pee T, Ameloot M, Bové H. 2020. Translocation of (ultra)fine particles and nanoparticles across the placenta; a systematic review on the evidence of in vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo studies. Part Fibre Toxicol. 17(1):56.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bové H, Bongaerts E, Slenders E, Bijnens EM, Saenen ND, Gyselaers W, Van Eyken P, Plusquin M, Roeffaers MBJ, Ameloot M, et al. 2019. Ambient black carbon particles reach the fetal side of human placenta. Nat Commun. 10(1):3866.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Browne MA, Dissanayake A, Galloway TS, Lowe DM, Thompson RC. 2008. Ingested microscopic plastic translocates to the circulatory system of the mussel, Mytilus edulis (L. ). Environ Sci Technol. 42(13):5026–5031.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buda A, Sands C, Jepson MA. 2005. Use of fluorescence imaging to investigate the structure and function of intestinal M cells. Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 57(1):123–134.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cai H, Chen M, Chen Q, Du F, Liu J, Shi H. 2020. Microplastic quantification affected by structure and pore size of filters. Chemosphere. 257:127198.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cai H, Xu EG, Du F, Li R, Liu J, Shi H. 2021. Analysis of environmental nanoplastics: progress and challenges. Chem Eng J. 410:128208.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Catarino AI, Frutos A, Henry TB. 2019. Use of fluorescent-labelled nanoplastics (NPs) to demonstrate NP absorption is inconclusive without adequate controls. Sci Total Environ. 670:915–920.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cau A, Avio CG, Dessì C, Moccia D, Pusceddu A, Regoli F, Cannas R, Follesa MC. 2020. Benthic crustacean digestion can modulate the environmental fate of microplastics in the deep sea. Environ Sci Technol. 54(8):4886–4892.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chan YJ, Liao PL, Tsai CH, Cheng YW, Lin FL, Ho JD, Chen CY, Li CH. 2021. Titanium dioxide nanoparticles impair the inner blood-retinal barrier and retinal electrophysiology through rapid ADAM17 activation and claudin-5 degradation. Part Fibre Toxicol. 18(1):4.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen Y, Hu X, Sun J, Zhou Q. 2016. Specific nanotoxicity of graphene oxide during zebrafish embryogenesis. Nanotoxicology. 10(1):42–52.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chikaura H, Nakashima Y, Fujiwara Y, Komohara Y, Takeya M, Nakanishi Y. 2016. Effect of particle size on biological response by human monocyte-derived macrophages. Biosurf Biotribol. 2(1):18–25.
   Google Scholar
• Clark NJ, Khan FR, Mitrano DM, Boyle D, Thompson RC. 2022. Demonstrating the translocation of nanoplastics across the fish intestine using palladium-doped polystyrene in a salmon gut-sac. Environ Int. 159:106994.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cole M, Lindeque P, Fileman E, Halsband C, Goodhead R, Moger J, Galloway TS. 2013. Microplastic ingestion by zooplankton. Environ Sci Technol. 47(12):6646–6655.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Collard F, Gilbert B, Compère P, Eppe G, Das K, Jauniaux T, Parmentier E. 2017. Microplastics in livers of European anchovies (Engraulis encrasicolus, L.). Environ Pollut. 229:1000–1005.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coméra C, Cartier C, Gaultier E, Catrice O, Panouille Q, El Hamdi S, Tirez K, Nelissen I, Théodorou V, Houdeau E. 2020. Jejunal villus absorption and paracellular tight junction permeability are major routes for early intestinal uptake of food-grade TiO2 particles: an in vivo and ex vivo study in mice. Part Fibre Toxicol. 17(1):26.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Correia M, Loeschner K. 2018. Detection of nanoplastics in food by asymmetric flow field-flow fractionation coupled to multi-angle light scattering: possibilities, challenges and analytical limitations. Anal Bioanal Chem. 410(22):5603–5615.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Covernton GA, Davies HL, Cox KD, El-Sabaawi R, Juanes F, Dudas SE, Dower JF. 2021. A Bayesian analysis of the factors determining microplastics ingestion in fishes. J Hazard Mater. 413:125405.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dawson A, Huston W, Kawaguchi S, King C, Cropp R, Wild S, Eisenmann P, Townsend K, Bengtson Nash S. 2018. Uptake and depuration kinetics influence microplastic bioaccumulation and toxicity in Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba). Environ Sci Technol. 52(5):3195–3201.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dawson AL, Kawaguchi S, King CK, Townsend KA, King R, Huston WM, Bengtson Nash SM. 2018. Turning microplastics into nanoplastics through digestive fragmentation by Antarctic krill. Nat Commun. 9(1):1001.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ding J, Zhang S, Razanajatovo RM, Zou H, Zhu W. 2018. Accumulation, tissue distribution, and biochemical effects of polystyrene microplastics in the freshwater fish red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Environ Pollut. 238(238):1–9.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Elizalde-Velazquez A, Carcano AM, Crago J, Green MJ, Shah SA, Canas-Carrell JE. 2020. Translocation, trophic transfer, accumulation and depuration of polystyrene microplastics in Daphnia magna and Pimephales promelas. Environ Pollut. 259:113937.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Franzellitti S, Canesi L, Auguste M, Wathsala RHGR, Fabbri E. 2019. Microplastic exposure and effects in aquatic organisms: a physiological perspective. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 68:37–51.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garcia AG, Suarez DC, Li J, Rotchell JM. 2021. A comparison of microplastic contamination in freshwater fish from natural and farmed sources. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 28(12):14488–14497.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garcia F, De Carvalho AR, Riem-Galliano L, Tudesque L, Albignac M, Ter Halle A, Cucherousset J. 2021. Stable isotope insights into microplastic contamination within freshwater food webs. Environ Sci Technol. 55(2):1024–1035.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giere R, Querol X. 2010. Solid particulate matter in the atmosphere. Elements. 6(4):215–222.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gigault J, El Hadri H, Nguyen B, Grassl B, Rowenczyk L, Tufenkji N, Feng S, Wiesner M. 2021. Nanoplastics are neither microplastics nor engineered nanoparticles. Nat Nanotechnol. 16(5):501–507.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gigault J, Ter Halle A, Baudrimont M, Pascal PY, Gauffre F, Phi TL, Hadri HE, Grassl B, Reynaud S. 2018. Current opinion: what is a nanoplastic? Environ Pollut. 235:1030–1034.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gimskog I. 2019. Isolation of nanoplastics in fish from the North Aegean sea [Master’s thesis]. Sweden: Lund Univeristy.
   Google Scholar
• Gonzalez-Correa CA, Brown BH, Smallwood RH, Stephenson TJ, Stoddard CJ, Bardhan KD. 2003. Low frequency electrical bioimpedance for the detection of inflammation and dysplasia in Barrett's oesophagus. Physiol Meas. 24(2):291–296.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grigorakis S, Mason SA, Drouillard KG. 2017. Determination of the gut retention of plastic microbeads and microfibers in goldfish (Carassius auratus). Chemosphere. 169:233–238.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hale RC, Seeley ME, Guardia MJL, Mai L, Zeng EY. 2020. A global perspective on microplastics. J Geophys Res Oceans. 125(1):e2018JC014719.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hartmann NB, Hüffer T, Thompson RC, Hassell¨Ov M, Verschoor A, Daugaard AE, Rist S, Karlsson T, Brennholt N, Cole M, et al. 2019. Are we speaking the same language? Recommendations for a definition and categorization framework for plastic debris. Environ Sci Technol. 53 (3):1039–1047.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hernandez LM, Xu EG, Larsson HCE, Tahara R, Maisuria VB, Tufenkji N. 2019. Plastic teabags release billions of microparticles and nanoparticles into tea. Environ Sci Technol. 53(21):12300–12310.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoang TC, Felix-Kim M. 2020. Microplastic consumption and excretion by fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas): Influence of particles size and body shape of fish. Sci Total Environ. 704:135433.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hu L, Chernick M, Lewis AM, Ferguson PL, Hinton DE. 2020. Chronic microfiber exposure in adult Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes). PLoS One. 15(3):e0229962.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hu X, Wei Z, Mu L. 2017. Graphene oxide nanosheets at trace concentrations elicit neurotoxicity in the offspring of zebrafish. Carbon. 117:182–191.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang JS, Koongolla JB, Li HX, Lin L, Pan YF, Liu S, He WH, Maharana D, Xu XR. 2020. Microplastic accumulation in fish from Zhanjiang mangrove wetland, South China. Sci Total Environ. 708:134839.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Inthavong K, Ge QJ, Li XD, Tu JY. 2012. Detailed predictions of particle aspiration affected by respiratory inhalation and airflow. Atmos Environ. 62:107–117.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jakubowska M, Białowąs M, Stankevičiūtė M, Chomiczewska A, Pažusienė J, Jonko-Sobuś K, Hallmann A, Urban-Malinga B. 2020. Effects of chronic exposure to microplastics of different polymer types on early life stages of sea trout Salmo trutta. Sci Total Environ. 740:139922.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jovanović B. 2017. Ingestion of microplastics by fish and its potential consequences from a physical perspective. Integr Environ Assess Manag. 13(3):510–515.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kashiwada S. 2006. Distribution of nanoparticles in the see-through medaka (Oryzias latipes). Environ Health Perspect. 114(11):1697–1702.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim J, Poirier DG, Helm PA, Bayoumi M, Rochman CM. 2020. No evidence of spherical microplastics (10-300 μm) translocation in adult rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) after a two-week dietary exposure. PLoS One. 15(9):e0239128.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee KJ, Browning LM, Nallathamby PD, Desai T, Cherukuri PK, Xu X-HN. 2012. In vivo quantitative study of sized-dependent transport and toxicity of single silver nanoparticles using zebrafish embryos. Chem Res Toxicol. 25(5):1029–1046.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee KJ, Nallathamby PD, Browning LM, Osgood CJ, Xu XHN. 2007. In vivo imaging of transport and biocompatibility of single silver nanoparticles in early development of zebrafish embryos. ACS Nano. 1(2):133–143.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee WS, Cho HJ, Kim E, Huh YH, Kim HJ, Kim B, Kang T, Lee JS, Jeong J. 2019. Bioaccumulation of polystyrene nanoplastics and their effect on the toxicity of Au ions in zebrafish embryos. Nanoscale. 11(7):3173–3185.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lehner R, Weder C, Petri-Fink A, Rothen-Rutishauser B. 2019. Emergence of nanoplastic in the environment and possible impact on human health. Environ Sci Technol. 53(4):1748–1765.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li B, Yang J, Huang Q, Zhang Y, Peng C, Zhang Y, He Y, Shi J, Li W, Hu J, et al. 2013. Biodistribution and pulmonary toxicity of intratracheally instilled graphene oxide in mice. NPG Asia Mater. 5(4):237–239.
   Google Scholar
• Li M, Shen F, Sun X. 2021. 2019‒2020 Australian bushfire air particulate pollution and impact on the South Pacific Ocean. Sci Rep. 11(1):12288.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lippmann M, Schlesinger RB. 2000. Toxicological bases for the setting of health-related air pollution standards. Annu Rev Public Health. 21(1):309–333.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Liu L, Xu K, Zhang B, Ye Y, Zhang Q, Jiang W. 2021. Cellular Internalization and release of polystyrene microplastics and nanoplastics. Sci Total Environ. 779(4):146523.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lu Y, Zhang Y, Deng Y, Jiang W, Zhao Y, Geng J, Ding L, Ren H. 2016. Uptake and accumulation of polystyrene microplastics in zebrafish (Danio rerio) and toxic effects in liver. Environ Sci Technol. 50(7):4054–4060.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maher BA, Ahmed IAM, Karloukovski V, Maclaren DA, Foulds PG, Allsop D, Mann DMA, Torres-Jardón R, Calderon-Garciduenas L. 2016. Magnetite pollution nanoparticles in the human brain. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 113(39):10797–10801.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mallik A, Xavier KAM, Naidu BC, Nayak BB. 2021. Ecotoxicological and physiological risks of microplastics on fish and their possible mitigation measures. Sci Total Environ. 779:146433.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mateos-Cárdenas A, O'Halloran J, van Pelt FNAM, Jansen MAK. 2020. Rapid fragmentation of microplastics by the freshwater amphipod Gammarus duebeni (Lillj.). Sci Rep. 10(1):12799.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mattsson K, Johnson EV, Malmendal A, Linse S, Hansson L-A, Cedervall T. 2017. Brain damage and behavioural disorders in fish induced by plastic nanoparticles delivered through the food chain. Sci Rep. 7(1):11452.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• McIlwraith HK, Kim J, Helm P, Bhavsar SP, Metzger JS, Rochman CM. 2021. Evidence of microplastic translocation in wild-caught fish and implications for microplastic accumulation dynamics in food webs. Environ Sci Technol. 55 (18):12372–12382.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mintenig SM, Bäuerlein PS, Koelmans AA, Dekker SC, van Wezel AP. 2018. Closing the gap between small and smaller: towards a framework to analyse nano- and microplastics in aqueous environmental samples. Environ Sci Nano. 5(7):1640–1649.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitrano DM, Beltzung A, Frehland S, Schmiedgruber M, Cingolani A, Schmidt F. 2019. Synthesis of metal-doped nanoplastics and their utility to investigate fate and behaviour in complex environmental systems. Nat Nanotechnol. 14(4):362–368.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitrano DM, Wick P, Nowack B. 2021. Placing nanoplastics in the context of global plastic pollution. Nat Nanotechnol. 16(5):491–500.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore JD, Ototake M, Nakanishi T. 1998. Particulate antigen uptake during immersion immunisation of fish: The effectiveness of prolonged exposure and the roles of skin and gill. Fish Shellfish Immunol. 8(6):393–408.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Muñoz-Salazar JI, Raga GB, Yakobi-Hancock J, Kim JS, Rosas D, Caudillo L, Alvarez-Ospina H, Ladino LA. 2020. Ultrafine aerosol particles in the western Caribbean: a first case study in Merida. Atmospheric Pollut Res. 11(10):1767–1775.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nakamura Y, Matsuzaka T, Tahara-Hanaoka S, Shibuya K, Shimano H, Nakahashi-Oda C, Shibuya A. 2018. Elovl6 regulates mechanical damage-induced keratinocyte death and skin inflammation. Cell Death Dis. 9(12):1181.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parenti CC, Ghilardi A, Della Torre C, Magni S, Del Giacco L, Binelli A. 2019. Evaluation of the infiltration of polystyrene nanobeads in zebrafish embryo tissues after short-term exposure and the related biochemical and behavioural effects. Environ Pollut. 254(A):112947.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Park TJ, Lee SH, Lee MS, Lee JK, Lee SH, Zoh KD. 2020. Occurrence of microplastics in the Han River and riverine fish in South Korea. Sci Total Environ. 708:134535.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pauly JL, Stegmeier SJ, Allaart HA, Cheney R, Zhang PJ, Mayer AG, Streck RJ. 1998. Inhaled cellulosic and plastic fibers found in human lung tissue. Cancer Epidem Biomar. 7(5):419–428.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peters A, Veronesi B, Calderón-Garcidueñas L, Gehr P, Chen L, Geiser M, Reed W, Rothen-Rutishauser B, Schürch S, Schulz H. 2006. Translocation and potential neurological effects of fine and ultrafine particles a critical update. Part Fibre Toxicol. 3(1):13.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Philipp S, Sebastian K, Philipp K, Theresa B, Michael T, Thomas R, Bettina L. 2019. Detection of various microplastics in human stool: a prospective case series. Ann Inter Med. 171(7):453–457.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pirsaheb M, Hossini H, Makhdoumi P. 2020. Review of microplastic occurrence and toxicological effects in marine environment: experimental evidence of inflammation. Process Safe Environ. 142:1–14.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pitt JA, Kozal JS, Jayasundara N, Massarsky A, Trevisan R, Geitner NK, Wiesner MR, Levin ED, Giulio RTD. 2018a. Uptake, tissue distribution, and toxicity of polystyrene nanoparticles in developing zebrafish (Danio rerio). Aquat Toxicol. 194:185–194.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pitt JA, Trevisan R, Massarsky A, Kozal JS, Levin ED, Giulio RTD. 2018b. Maternal transfer of nanoplastics to offspring in zebrafish (Danio rerio): a case study with nanopolystyrene. Sci Total Environ. 643:324–334.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poon W, Zhang YN, Ouyang B, Kingston BR, Wu JLY, Wilhelm S, Chan WCW. 2019. Elimination pathways of nanoparticles. ACS Nano. 13(5):5785–5798.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quevedo AC, Lynch I, Valsami-Jones E. 2021. Mechanisms of silver nanoparticle uptake by embryonic zebrafish cells. Nanomaterials. 11(10):2699.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Qiao R, Lu K, Deng Y, Ren H, Zhang Y. 2019. Combined effects of polystyrene microplastics and natural organic matter on the accumulation and toxicity of copper in zebrafish. Sci Total Environ. 682:128–137.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ragusa A, Svelato A, Santacroce C, Catalano P, Notarstefano V, Carnevali O, Papa F, Rongioletti MCA, Baiocco F, Draghi S, et al. 2021. Plasticenta: First evidence of microplastics in human placenta. Environ Int. 146:106274.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rebolledo ELB, Van Franeker JA, Jansen OE, Brasseur SMJM. 2013. Plastic ingestion by harbour seals (Phoca vitulina) in the Netherlands. Mar Pollut Bull. 67(1-2):200–202.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rist S, Baun A, Hartmann NB. 2017. Ingestion of micro- and nanoplastics in Daphnia magna - Quantification of body burdens and assessment of feeding rates and reproduction. Environ Pollut. 228:398–407.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rothen-Rutishauser BM, Schürch S, Haenni B, Kapp N, Gehr P. 2006. Interaction of fine particles and nanoparticles with red blood cells visualized with advanced microscopic techniques. Environ Sci Technol. 40(14):4353–4359.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saleh TA. 2020. Nanomaterials: Classification, properties, and environmental toxicities. Environ Technol Inno. 20:101067.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salerno M, Berlino M, Mangano MC, Sarà G. 2021. Microplastics and the functional traits of fishes: a global meta-analysis. Glob Chang Biol. 27(12):2645–2655.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sanchez W, Bender C, Porcher J-M. 2014. Wild gudgeons (Gobio gobio) from French rivers are contaminated by microplastics: preliminary study and first evidence. Environ Res. 128:98–100.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Savoca MS, McInturf AG, Hazen EL. 2021. Plastic ingestion by marine fish is widespread and increasing. Glob Chang Biol. 27(10):2188–2199.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schraufnagel DE. 2020. The health effects of ultrafine particles. Exp Mol Med. 52(3):311–317.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schür C, Rist S, Baun A, Mayer P, Hartmann NB, Wagner M. 2019. When fluorescence is not a particle: the tissue translocation of microplastics in Daphnia magna seems an artifact. Environ Toxicol Chem. 38(7):1495–1503.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sendra M, Pereiro P, Yeste MP, Mercado L, Figueras A, Novoa B. 2021. Size matters: Zebrafish (Danio rerio) as a model to study toxicity of nanoplastics from cells to the whole organism. Environ Pollut. 268(Pt A):115769.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sendra M, Saco A, Yeste MP, Romero A, Novoa B, Figueras A. 2020. Nanoplastics: From tissue accumulation to cell translocation into Mytilus galloprovincialis hemocytes. resilience of immune cells exposed to nanoplastics and nanoplastics plus Vibrio splendidus combination. J Hazard Mater. 388:121788.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shen HH. 2017. Core concept: circumventing the blood-brain barrier. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 114(43):11261–11263.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Souza IC, Mendes VAS, Duarte ID, Rocha LD, Azevedo VC, Matsumoto ST, Elliott M, Wunderlin DA, Monferrán MV, Fernandes MN. 2019. Nanoparticle transport and sequestration: Intracellular titanium dioxide nanoparticles in a neotropical fish. Sci Total Environ. 658:798–808.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Souza I. d C, Morozesk M, Mansano AS, Mendes VAS, Azevedo VC, Matsumoto ST, Elliott M, Monferrán MV, Wunderlin DA, Fernandes MN. 2021. Atmospheric particulate matter from an industrial area as a source of metal nanoparticle contamination in aquatic ecosystems. Sci Total Environ. 753:141976.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stock V, Böhmert L, Lisicki E, Block R, Cara-Carmona J, Pack LK, Selb R, Lichtenstein D, Voss L, Henderson CJ, et al. 2019. Uptake and effects of orally ingested polystyrene microplastic particles in vitro and in vivo. Arch Toxicol. 93(7):1817–1833.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Su L, Deng H, Li B, Chen Q, Pettigrove V, Wu C, Shi H. 2019. The occurrence of microplastic in specific organs in commercially caught fishes from coast and estuary area of east China. J Hazard Mater. 365:716–724.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sweeney MD, Zhao Z, Montagne A, Nelson AR, Zlokovic BV. 2019. Blood-brain barrier: from physiology to disease and back. Physiol Rev. 99(1):21–78.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Takahashi T, Herdzik KP, Bourdakos KN, Read JA, Mahajan S. 2021. Selective imaging of microplastic and organic particles in flow by multimodal coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering and two-photon excited autofluorescence analysis. Anal Chem. 93(12):5234–5240.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Teng C, Wang Z, Yan B. 2016. Fine particle-induced birth defects: impacts of size, payload, and beyond. Birth Defects Res C Embryo Today. 108(3):196–206.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tian L, Chen Q, Jiang W, Wang L, Xie H, Kalogerakis N, Ma Y, Ji R. 2019. A carbon-14 radiotracer-based study on the phototransformation of polystyrene nanoplastics in water versus in air. Environ Sci Nano. 6(9):2907–2917.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Triebskorn R, Braunbeck T, Grummt T, Hanslik L, Huppertsberg S, Jekel M, Knepper TP, Krais S, Müller YK, Pittroff M, et al. 2019. Relevance of nano- and microplastics for freshwater ecosystems: a critical review. TrAC, Trends Anal Chem. 110:375–392.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Pomeren M, Brun NR, Peijnenburg WJGM, Vijver MG. 2017. Exploring uptake and biodistribution of polystyrene (nano)particles in zebrafish embryos at different developmental stages. Aquat Toxicol. 190:40–45.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vejerano EP, Ma Y, Holder AL, Pruden A, Elankumaran S, Marr LC. 2015. Toxicity of particulate matter from incineration of nanowaste. Environ Sci Nano. 2(2):143–154.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Veneman WJ, Spaink HP, Brun NR, Bosker T, Vijver MG. 2017. Pathway analysis of systemic transcriptome responses to injected polystyrene particles in zebrafish larvae. Aquat Toxicol. 190:112–120.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Volkheimer G. 1975. Hematogenous dissemination of ingested polyvinyl chloride particles. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 246(1):164–171.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• von Moos N, Burkhardt-Holm P, Köhler A. 2012. Uptake and effects of microplastics on cells and tissue of the blue mussel Mytilus edulis L. after an experimental exposure. Environ Sci Technol. 46(20):11327–11335.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walczak AP, Kramer E, Hendriksen PJM, Tromp P, Helsper JPFG, Van Der Zande M, Rietjens IMCM, Bouwmeester H. 2015. Translocation of differently sized and charged polystyrene nanoparticles in in vitro intestinal cell models of increasing complexity. Nanotoxicology. 9(4):453–461.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang Q, Duan X, Huang F, Cheng H, Zhang C, Li L, Ruan X, He Q, Yang H, Niu W, et al. 2021. Polystyrene nanoplastics alter virus replication in orange-spotted grouper (Epinephelus coioides) spleen and brain tissues and spleen cells. J Hazard Mater. 416:125918.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wei T, Tang M. 2018. Biological effects of airborne fine particulate matter (PM2.5) exposure on pulmonary immune system. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 60:195–201.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yao M, He L, McClements DJ, Xiao H. 2015. Uptake of gold nanoparticles by intestinal epithelial cells: Impact of particle size on their absorption, accumulation, and toxicity. J Agric Food Chem. 63(36):8044–8049.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zeytin S, Wagner G, Mackay-Roberts N, Gerdts G, Schuirmann E, Klockmann S, Slater M. 2020. Quantifying microplastic translocation from feed to the fillet in European sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax. Mar Pollut Bull. 156:111210.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang Q, Zhao Y, Du F, Cai H, Wang G, Shi H. 2020. Microplastic fallout in different indoor environments. Environ Sci Technol. 54(11):6530–6539.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang S, Ding J, Razanajatovo RM, Jiang H, Zou H, Zhu W. 2019. Interactive effects of polystyrene microplastics and roxithromycin on bioaccumulation and biochemical status in the freshwater fish red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Sci Total Environ. 648(648):1431–1439.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zhong M, Fei P, Fu X, Lei Z, Su B. 2013. Synthesis of PS–CoFe2O4 composite nanomaterial with improved magnetic properties by a one-step solvothermal method. Ind Eng Chem Res. 52(24):8230–8235.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou X, Liu Y, Wang X, Li X, Xiao B. 2020. Effect of particle size on the cellular uptake and anti-inflammatory activity of oral nanotherapeutics. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 187:110880.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zitouni N, Bousserrhine N, Belbekhouche S, Missawi O, Alphonse V, Boughatass I, Banni M. 2020. First report on the presence of small microplastics (≤3 μm) in tissue of the commercial fish Serranus scriba (Linnaeus. 1758) from Tunisian coasts and associated cellular alterations. Environ Pollut. 263(Pt A):114576.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zitouni N, Bousserrhine N, Missawi O, Boughattas I, Chèvre N, Santos R, Belbekhouche S, Alphonse V, Tisserand F, Balmassiere L, et al. 2021. Uptake, tissue distribution and toxicological effects of environmental microplastics in early juvenile fish Dicentrarchus labrax. J Hazard Mater. 403:124055.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar