Motivational Styles: Examining the Impact of Personality on the Self-Talk Patterns of Adolescent Female Soccer Players

REFERENCES

• Bandura , A. 1997 . Self-efficacy: The exercise of control , New York : Freeman .
   Google Scholar
• Burton , D. 1992 . “ The Jekyll/Hyde nature of goals: Reconceptualizing goal-setting in sport ” . In Advances in sport psychology , Edited by: Horn , T. 267 – 297 . Champaign, IL : Human Kinetics .
   Google Scholar
• Burton , D. and Naylor , S. 2002 . “ The Jekyll/Hyde nature of goals: Revisiting and updating goal-setting in sport ” . In Advances in sport psychology , 2nd ed. , Edited by: Horn , T. 459 – 499 . Champaign, IL : Human Kinetics .
   Google Scholar
• Burton , D. and Raedeke , T. 2008 . Sport psychology for coaches , Champaign, IL : Human Kinetics .
   Google Scholar
• Burton , D. and Weiss , C. L. 2008 . “ The fundamental goal concept: The path to process and performance success ” . In Advances in sport psychology , 3rd ed , Edited by: Horn , T. 339 – 375 . Champaign, IL : Human Kinetics .
   Google Scholar
• Chi , L. K. and Duda , J. L. 2005 . Multi-sample confirmatory factor analysis of the Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire . Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport , 66 : 91 – 98 .
   Google Scholar
• Conroy , D. E. , Cassidy , C. M. and Elliot , A. J. 2008 . Prospective relations between 2 × 2 achievement goals and the quality of sport training . International Review of Social Psychology , 21 : 109 – 134 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Conroy , D. E. , Elliot , A. J. and Hofer , S. M. 2003 . A 2 × 2 Achievement Goals Questionnaire for Sport: Evidence for the factorial invariance, temporal stability and external validity . Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology , 25 : 456 – 476 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Darnon , C. , Butera , F. and Harackiewicz , J. 2007 . Achievement goals in social interactions: Learning with mastery versus performance goals . Motivation and Emotion , 31 : 61 – 70 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duda , J. L. 1989 . Relationship between task and ego orientation and the perceived purpose of sport among high school athletes . Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology , 11 : 319 – 335 .
   Google Scholar
• Duda , J. L. and Hall , H. 2001 . “ Achievement goals in sport: Recent extensions and future directions ” . In Handbook of sport psychology , 2nd ed. , Edited by: Singer , R. N. , Hausenblas , H. A. and Janelle , C. M. 417 – 443 . New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Duda , J. L. and Nicholls , J. G. 1992 . Dimensions of achievement motivation in schoolwork and sport . Journal of Educational Psychology , 84 : 290 – 299 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duda , J. L. and Whitehead , J. 1998 . “ Measurement of goal perspectives in the physical domain ” . In Advances in sport and exercise psychology measurement , Edited by: Duda , J. L. 21 – 48 . Morgantown, WV : Fitness Information Technology .
   Google Scholar
• Dweck , C. S. 1999 . Self-theories: Their role in motivation, personality and development , Philadelphia : Psychology Press/Taylor and Francis .
   Google Scholar
• Elliot , A. J. 1999 . Approach and avoidance motivation and achievement goals . Educational Psychologist , 34 : 169 – 189 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elliot , A. J. and Thrash , T. M. 2001 . Achievement goals and the hierarchical model of achievement motivation . Educational Psychology Review , 13 : 139 – 156 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elliot , E. S. and Dweck , C. S. 1988 . Goals: An approach to motivation and achievement . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 54 : 5 – 12 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frost , R. O. , Marten , P. , Lahart , C. M. and Rosenblate , R. 1990 . The dimensions of perfectionism . Cognitive Therapy and Research , 14 : 449 – 468 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hall , H. K. , Kerr , A. W. and Matthews , J. 1998 . Precompetitive anxiety in sport: The contribution of achievement goals and perfectionism . Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology , 20 : 194 – 217 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hardy , J. 2006 . Speaking clearly: A critical review of the self-talk literature . Psychology of Sport and Exercise , 7 : 81 – 97 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harwood , C. , Spray , C. M. and Keegan , R. 2008 . “ Achievement goal theories in sport ” . In Advances in sport psychology , 3rd ed , Edited by: Horn , T. 157 – 185 . Champaign, IL : Human Kinetics .
   Google Scholar
• Kendall , P. C. , Howard , B. L. and Hays , R. C. 1989 . Self-referent speech and psychopathology: The balance of positive and negative thinking . Cognitive Therapy and Research , 13 : 583 – 598 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kingston , K. M. and Hardy , L. 1997 . Effects of different types of goals on processes that support performance . The Sport Psychologist , 11 : 277 – 293 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lerner , B. S. and Locke , E. A. 1995 . The effects of goal-setting, self-efficacy, competition and personal traits on the performance of an endurance task . Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology , 17 : 138 – 152 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nicholls , J. G. 1984 . Achievement motivation: Conceptions of ability, subjective experience, task choice and performance . Psychological Reports , 91 : 328 – 346 .
   Google Scholar
• Ryan , R. M. and Deci , E. L. 2000 . Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development and well-being . American Psychologist , 55 : 68 – 78 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith , R. E. , Cummings , S. P. and Smoll , F. L. 2006 . Factorial integrity of the Sport Anxiety Scale: A methodological note and revised scoring recommendations . Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology , 28 : 109 – 112 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith , R. E. , Smoll , F. L. and Schutz , R. W. 1990 . Measurement and correlations of sport-specific cognitive and somatic trait anxiety: The Sport Anxiety Scale . Anxiety Research , 2 : 263 – 280 .
   Google Scholar
• Tabachnick , B. G. and Fidell , L. S. 2007 . Using multivariate statistics , 5th ed , Boston : Allyn and Bacon .
   Google Scholar
• Ulmer , G. 2010 . Applied mental skills training interventions in sport populations: A review of the literature Unpublished masters’ thesis, University of Idaho, Moscow
   Google Scholar
• Vealey , R. S. 1986 . Conceptualization of sport-confidence and competitive orientation: Preliminary investigation and instrument development . Journal of Sport Psychology , 8 : 221 – 246 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vealey , R. S. 1988 . Sport-confidence and competitive orientation: An addendum on scoring procedures and gender differences . Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology , 10 : 471 – 478 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vealey , R. S. 2007 . Coaching for the inner edge , Morgantown, WV : Fitness Information Technology .
   Google Scholar
• Weiss , C. L. 2009 . Controlling chatter to make it matter: Evaluating a self-talk intervention to enhance adjudicated musical performance . Dissertation Abstracts International , 70 ( 2-A ) : 477 (UMI No.3347524)
   Google Scholar
• Zervas , Y. , Stavrou , N. A. and Psychountaki , M. 2007 . Development and validation of the Self-Talk Questionnaire for Sports (S-TQS) . Journal of Applied Sport Psychology , 19 : 142 – 159 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zinsser , N. , Bunker , L. and Williams , J. M. 2010 . “ Cognitive techniques for building confidence and enhancing performance ” . In Applied sport psychology: Personal growth to peak performance , 6th ed. , Edited by: Williams , J. M. 305 – 335 . Boston : McGraw-Hill .
   Google Scholar