TiAlN coatings synthesised using a dense plasma focus system and varied focus shots

References

• Blaha , P. , Redinger , J. and Schwarz , K. 1985 . Phys. Rev. B , 31 : 2316 – 2325 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schwarz , K. 1987 . CRC Crit. Rev. Solid State Mater. Sci. , 13 : 211 – 258 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang , D. Y. , Chang , C. L. , Wong , K. W. , Li , Y. W. and Ho , W. Y. 1999 . Surf. Coat. Technol. , 120–121 : 388 – 394 .
   Google Scholar
• Munz , W. and Dieter , X. 1986 . J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A: Vac. Surf. Films , 4 : 2717 – 2725 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Knotek , O. , Bohmer , M. and Leyendecker , T. 1986 . J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A: Vac. Surf. Films , 4 : 2695 – 2700 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sato , K. , Ichimiya , N. , Kondo , A. and Tanaka , Y. 2003 . Surf. Coat. Technol. , 163–164 : 135 – 143 .
   Google Scholar
• Falub , C. V. , Karimi , A. , Ante , M. and Kalss , W. 2007 . Surf. Coat. Technol. , 201 : 5891 – 5898 .
   Google Scholar
• Beake , B. D. , Smith , J. F. , Gray , A. , Fox-Rabinovich , G. S. , Veldhuis , S. C. and Endrino , J. L. 2007 . Surf. Coat. Technol. , 201 : 4585 – 4593 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee , S.-Y. , Wang , S.-C. , Chen , J.-S. and Huang , J.-L. 2007 . Surf. Coat. Technol. , 202 : 977 – 981 .
   Google Scholar
• Uchida , H. , Yamashita , M. , Hanaki , S. and Ueta , T. 2004 . Mater. Sci. Eng. A , 387–389 : 758 – 762 .
   Google Scholar
• Kim , G. , Lee , S. and Hahn , J. 2005 . Surf. Coat. Technol. , 193 : 213 – 218 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang , Y. Z. , Stueber , M. and Hovsepian , P. 2006 . Appl. Surf. Sci. , 253 : 2470 – 2473 .
   Google Scholar
• Kutschej , K. , Mayrhofer , P. H. , Kathrein , M. , Polcik , P. , Tessadri , R. and Mitterer , C. 2005 . Surf. Coat. Technol. , 200 : 2358 – 2365 .
   Google Scholar
• Zywitzki , O. , Klostermann , H. , Fietzke , F. and Modes , T. 2006 . Surf. Coat. Technol. , 200 : 6522 – 6526 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shum , P. W. , Li , K. Y. , Zhou , Z. F. and Shen , Y. G. 2004 . Surf. Coat. Technol. , 185 : 245 – 253 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mather , J. W. 1965 . Phys. Fluids , 8 : 366 – 377 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee , S. , Tou , T. Y. , Moo , S. P. , Eissa , M. A. , Gholap , A. V. , Kwek , K. H. , Mulyodrono , S. , Smith , A. J. , Suryadi , Usada , W. and Zakaullah , M. 1988 . Am. J. Phys. , 56 : 62 – 68 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bogolyubov , E. P. , Bochkov , V. D. , Veretennikov , V. A. , Vekhoreva , L. T. , Gribkov , V. A. , Dubrovskii , A. V. , Ivanov , Y. P. , Isakov , A. I. , Krokhin , O. N. , Lee , P. , Lee , S. , Nikulin , V. Y. , Serban , A. , Silin , P. V. , Feng , X. and Zhang , G. X. 1998 . Phys. Scr. , 57 : 488 – 494 .
   Google Scholar
• Lepone , A. , Kelly , H. , Lamas , D. and Márquez , A. 1999 . Appl. Surf. Sci. , 143 : 124 – 134 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bernard , H. B.A. , Choi , P. , Chuaqui , H. , Gribkov , V. , Herrera , J. , Hirano , K. , Krejcí , A. , Lee , S. , Luo , C. , Mezzetti , F. , Sadowski , M. , Schmidt , H. , Ware , K. , Wong , C. S. and Zoita , V. 1998 . J. Moscow Phys. Soc. , 8 : 93 – 170 .
   Google Scholar
• Kato , Y. and Be , S. H. 1986 . Appl. Phys. Lett. , 48 : 686 – 688 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gribkov , V. A. , Pimenov , V. N. , Ivanov , L. I. , Dyomina , E. V. , Maslyaev , S. A. , Miklaszewski , R. , Scholz , M. , Ugaste , U. E. , Dubrovsky , A. V. , Kulikauskas , V. C. and Zatekin , V. V. 2003 . J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. , 36 : 1817 – 1825 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rawat , R. S. , Arun , P. , Vedeshwar , A. G. , Lee , P. and Lee , S. 2004 . J. Appl. Phys. , 95 : 7725 – 7730 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bhuyan , H. , Chuaqui , H. , Favre , M. , Mitchell , I. and Wyndham , E. 2005 . J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. , 38 : 1164 – 1169 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nayak , B. B. , Acharya , B. S. , Mohanty , S. R. , Borthakur , T. K. and Bhuyan , H. 2001 . Surf. Coat. Technol. , 145 : 8 – 15 .
   Google Scholar
• Hussain , T. , Ahmad , R. , Khan , I. A. , Siddiqui , J. , Khalid , N. , Bhatti , A. S. and Naseem , S. 2009 . Nucl. Instrum. Methods B , 267 : 768 – 772 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sadowski , M. J. , Gribkov , V. A. , Kubes , P. , Malinowski , K. , Sadowska , E. S. , Scholz , M. , Tsarenko , A. and Zebrowski , J. 2006 . Phys. Scr. , T123 : 66 – 78 .
   Google Scholar
• Arai , T. , Fujita , H. and Tachikawa , H. 1987 . Ion Nitriding , Edited by: Spalvinas , T. 37 Metals Park, OH : American Society for Metals .
   Google Scholar
• Parascandola , S. , Kruse , O. and Möller , W. 1999 . Appl. Phys. Lett. , 75 : 1851 – 1853 .
   Google Scholar
• Srivastava , S. K. and Palit , D. 2005 . Solid State Ion. , 176 : 513 – 521 .
   Google Scholar
• Rawat , R. S. , Lee , P. , White , T. , Ying , L. and Lee , S. 2001 . Surf. Coat. Technol. , 138 : 159 – 165 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cullity , B. D. and Stock , S. R. Elements of X-Ray Diffraction , 664 USA : Prentice-Hall; .
   Google Scholar
• Powder Diffraction File of the International Center for Diffraction (PDF-ICDD). Card No. 381420
   Google Scholar
• Subramanian , B. , Ashok , K. and Jayachandran , M. 2008 . Appl. Surf. Sci. , 255 : 2133 – 2138 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thornton , J. A. 1974 . J. Vac. Sci. Technol. , 11 : 666 – 670 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barabasi , A. L. and Stanley , H. E. 1995 . Fractal Concepts in Surface Growth , USA : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Dörfel , I. , Österle , W. , Urban , I. and Bouzy , E. 1999 . Surf. Coat. Technol. , 111 : 199 – 209 .
   Google Scholar
• Moseler , M. , Rattunde , O. , Nordiek , J. and Haberland , H. 2000 . Nucl. Instrum. Methods B , 164–165 : 522 – 536 .
   Google Scholar
• Rattunde , O. , Moseler , M. , Hafele , A. , Kraft , J. , Rieser , D. and Haberland , H. 2001 . J. Appl. Phys. , 90 : 3226 – 3231 .
   Google Scholar
• Bertalot , L. , Herold , H. , Jäger , U. , Mozer , A. , Oppenländer , T. , Sadowski , M. and Schmidt , H. 1980 . Phys. Lett. A , 79 : 389 – 392 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Adachi , J. , Kurosaki , K. , Uno , M. and Yamanaka , S. 2005 . J. Alloys Compd. , 396 : 260 – 263 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rawat , R. S. , Chew , W. M. , Lee , P. , White , T. and Lee , S. 2003 . Surf. Coat. Technol. , 173 : 276 – 284 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar