Evidence of Bioerosive Structures in Quaternary Glaciomarine Sediments from Southwestern Iceland

References

• Aitken, A. E. and Risk, M. J. 1988. Biotic interactions revealed by macroborings in arctic bivalve molluscs. Lethaia, 21:339–350.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bertling, M., Braddy, S. J., Bromley, R. G., Demathieu, G. R., Genise, J., Mikuláš, R., Nielsen, J. K., Nielsen, K. S. S., Rindsberg, A. K., Schlirf, M., and Uchman, A. 2006. Names for trace fossils: a uniform approach. Lethaia, 39:265–286.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blissett, D. J. and Pickerill, R. K. 2007. Systematic ichnology of microborings from the Cenozoic White Limestone Group, Jamaica, West Indies. Scripta Geologica, 134:77–108.
   Google Scholar
• Bromley, R. G. 1981. Concepts in ichnotaxonomy illustrated by small round holes in shells. Acta Geologica Hispanica, 16:55–64.
   Google Scholar
• Bromley, R. G. 1993. Predation habits of octopus past and present and a new ichnospecies. Oichnus ovalis. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark, 40:167–173.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bromley, R. G. and d'Alessandro, A. 1983. Bioerosion in the Pleistocene of southern Italy: Ichnogenera Caulostrepsis and Maeandropolydora. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 89:283–309.
   Google Scholar
• Bromley, R. G. and Hanken, N.-M. 1981. Shallow marine bioerosion at Vardo, arctic Norway. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark, 29:103–109.
   Google Scholar
• Bromley, R. G. and Martinell, J. 1991. Centrichnus, new ichnogenus for centrically patterned attachment scars on skeletal substrates. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark, 38:243–252.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clarke, J. M. 1908. The beginnings of dependent life. New York State Museum Bulletin, 121:146–196.
   Google Scholar
• Denk, T., Grímsson, F., Zetter, R., and Símonarson, L. A. 2011. Late Cainozoic Floras of Iceland. 15 million years of vegetation and climate history in the Northern North Atlantic. In Landman, N. H. and Harries, P. J. (eds.),
   Google Scholar
  Topics in Geobiology, 35:1–870.
   Google Scholar
• Donovan, S. K. and Jagt, J. W. M. 2002. Oichnus bromley borings in the irregular echinoid Hemipneustes Agassiz from the type Maastrichtian (Upper Cretaceous, The Netherlands and Belgium). Ichnos, 9(1–2):67–74.
   Google Scholar
• Donovan, S. K., Jagt, J. W. M., and Dols, P. P. M. A. 2010. Ichnology of Late Cretaceous echinoids from the Maastrichtian type area (The Netherlands, Belgium) 2. A pentagonal attachment scar on Echinocorys gr. conoidea (Goldfuss). Bulletin of the Mizunami Fossil Museum, 36:51–53.
   Google Scholar
• Eiríksson, J., Geirsdóttir, Á., and Símonarsson, L. A. 1991. A review of the Late Pleistocene stratigraphy of Reykjavík, Iceland. Quaternary International, 10–12:143–150.
   Google Scholar
• Eiriksson, J., Knudsen, K. L., and Vilhjálmsson, M. 1992. An early Pleistocene glacial-interglacial cycle in the Breidavik Group on Tjörnes, Iceland: Sedimentary facies, foraminifera, and molluscs. Quaternary Science Reviews, 11:733–757.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ekdale, A. A. 1985. Palaeoecology of the marine endobenthos. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 50:63–81.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eldholm, O., Myhre, A. M., and Thiede, J. 1994. Cenozoic tectonomagmatic events in the North Atlantic: Potential palaeoenvironmental implications. In Boulter, M. C. and Fisher, H. C. (eds.), Cenozoic Plants and Climates of the Arctic.
   Google Scholar
  NATO ASI Series, 127:35–55.
   Google Scholar
• Erlendsson, Ö. 2009. Late Weichselian foraminiferal fauna from the Ósmelur formation. Manuscript, unpublished student project, Aarhus University, Denmark, 23 p.
   Google Scholar
• Furlong, C. M. and McRoberts, C. 2014. Commensal borings from the Middle Devonian of central New York: Ecologic and taxonomic review of Clionoides, Clionolithes, and Canaliparva n. Ichnogen. Journal of Paleontology, 88(1):130–144.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gibert, J. M. de, Domènech, R., and Martinell, J. 2004. An ethological framework for animal bioerosion trace fossils upon mineral substrates with proposal of a new class, fixichnia. Lethaia, 37:429–437.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harper, E. M. 2002. Plio-pleistocene octopod drilling behavior in scallops from Florida. Palaios, 17(3):292–296.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hjartarson, Á. 1993. Ísaldarlok í Reykjavík. Náttúrufræ-ðingurinn, 62(3–4):209–219.
   Google Scholar
• Klompmaker, A. A., Karasawa, H., Portell, R. W., Fraaije, R. H. B., and Ando, Y. 2013. An overview of predation evidence found on fossil decapod crustaceans with new examples of drill holes attributed to gastropods and octopods. Palaios, 28(9):599–613.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCoy, M. 2007. Effect of the trans-arctic invasion on Pliocene predator–prey interactions on Tjörnes Peninsula, Iceland. Manuscript, Master thesis, University of North Carolina, Wilmington, 77 p.
   Google Scholar
• Müller, A. H. 1977. Zur ichnologie der subherzynen Oberkreide (Campan). Zeitschrift für Geologische Wissenschaften, 5:881–897.
   Google Scholar
• Nielsen, K. S. S. and Nielsen, J. K. 2001. Bioerosion in Pliocene to Late Holocene tests of benthic and planktonic foraminiferans, with a revision of the ichnogenera Oichnus and Tremichnus. Ichnos, 8:99–116.
   Google Scholar
• Nielsen, K. S. S., Nielsen, J. K., and Bromley, R. G. 2003. Palaeoecological and ichnological significance of microborings in quarternary foraminifera. Palaeontologia Electronica, 6:1–13.
   Google Scholar
• Neumann, C. and Wisshak, M. 2009. Gastropod parasitism on Late Cretaceous to Early Paleocene holasteroid echinoids: Evidence from Oichnus halo isp. n. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 284:115–119.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Norðdahl, H. and Pétursson, H. G. 2005. Relative sea-level changes in Iceland; new Aspects of the Weichselian Deglaciation of Iceland. In Caseldine, C., Russel, A., Hardardóttir, J., and Knudsen, O. (eds.), Iceland: Modern Processes and Past Environments. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 25–78.
   Google Scholar
• Petersen, K. S. 1982. Attack by predatory gastropods recognized in an interglacial marine molluscan fauna from Jameson Land, East Greenland. Malacologia, 22:721–726.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Piazza, V. 2013. Lateglacial sediments and marine fauna at Saurbær in Kjalarnes. Manuscript, Bachelor thesis, Háskóli Íslands, Reykjavík, 31 p.
   Google Scholar
• Ragnarsdóttir, S. K. 2011. Ósmelur, skeldýrafána og jarðlagaskipan á síðjökultíma. Manuscript, Bachelor thesis, Háskóli Íslands, Reykjavík, 36 p.
   Google Scholar
• Reynisson, N. F. 2008. Jarðlagaskipan Ósmels í Hvalfirði. Manuscript, Bachelor thesis, Háskóli Íslands, Reykjavík, 33 p.
   Google Scholar
• Rögnvaldsson, F. 1989. Mælingar á súrefnissamsætum og ¹⁴C aldursgreiningar á skeljum úr Ósmel í Kjós. Manuscript, Bachelor thesis, Háskóli Íslands, Reykjavík, 39 p.
   Google Scholar
• Santos, A., Mayoral, E., and Muñiz, F. 2005. Bioerosion scars of acorn barnacles from the Southwestern Iberian Peninsula, Upper Neogene. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 111(1):181–190.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Símonarson, L. A. and Eiríksson, J. 2008. Tjörnes: Pliocene and Pleistocene sediments and faunas. Jökull, 58:331–342.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Símonarson, L. A. and Leifsdóttir, Ó. E. 2007. Early Pleistocene molluscan migration to Iceland: Palaeoceanographic implication. Jökull, 57:1–20.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steinþórsson, S. and Thorarinsson, S. 1997. Iceland. In Moores, E. M. and Fairbridge, R. W. (eds.), Encyclopedia of European and Asian Regional Geology. Springer Netherlands, Dordrecht, 341–352.
   Google Scholar
• Sveinbjörnsdóttir, Á. E. and Johnsen, S. J. 1991. The late glacial history of Iceland. Comparison with isotopic data from Greenland and Europe, and deep sea sediments. Jökull, 40:83–96.
   Google Scholar
• Taddei Ruggiero, E. and Bitner, M. A. 2008. Bioerosion on brachiopod shells: A Cenozoic perspective. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 98:369–378.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taddei Ruggiero, E., Buono, G., and Raia, P. 2006. Bioerosion on brachiopod shells of a thanatocoenosis of Alboràn Sea (Spain). Ichnos, 13:175–184.
   Google Scholar
• Taylor, P. D., Wilson, M. A., and Bromley, R. G. 1999. A new ichnogenus for etchings made by cheilostome bryozoans. Palaeontology, 42(4):595–604.
   Google Scholar
• Taylor, P. D., Wilson, M. A., and Bromley, R. G. 2013. Finichnus, a new name for the ichnogenus Leptichnus Taylor, Wilson, and Bromley, 1999, preoccupied by Leptichnus Simroth, 1896 (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Paleontology, 56(2):456.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomsen, E. and Vorren, T. O. 1986. Macrofaunal palaeoecology and stratigraphy in Late Quaternary shelf sediments off northern Norway. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 56:103–150.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vilhjálmsson, M. 1985. The lower Pleistocene mollusc fauna of the Breidavík beds, Tjörnes, North Iceland. Manuscript, Cand. Scient. thesis, University of Copenhagen, 207 p.
   Google Scholar
• Vilhjálmsson, M. and Símonarson, L. A. 1987. För eftir lífverur. Náttúrufræðingurinn, 57(3):97–113.
   Google Scholar
• Vink, G. E. 1984. A hotspot model for Iceland and the Vøring Plateau. Journal of Geophysical Research, 87:10677–10688.
   Google Scholar
• Zonneveld, J.-P. and Gingras, M. K. 2014. Sedilichnus, Oichnus, Fossichnus, and Tremichnus: “Small round holes in shells” revisited. Journal of Paleontology, 88(5):895–905.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar