Surface integrity analysis of Nitinol-60 shape memory alloy in WEDM

References

• Buehler, W. J.; Wiley, R. C. Nickel - Base Alloys. U.S. Patent3,174,851, March 23, 1965.
   Google Scholar
• Ren, X.; Otsuka, K. Origin of Rubber-Like Behaviour in Metal Alloys. Nature. 1997, 389, 579–582. DOI: 10.1038/39277.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rasheed, M. S.; Abidi, M. H. Analysis of Influence of Micro-EDM Parameters on MRR, TWR and Ra in Machining Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloy. Int. J. Recent Technol. Eng. 2012, 1, 32–37.
   Google Scholar
• Al-Ahmari, A. M. A.; Rasheed, M. S.; Mohammed, M. K.; Saleh, T. A Hybrid Machining Process Combining Micro-EDM and Laser Beam Machining of Nickel-Titanium-Based Shape Memory Alloy. Mater. Manuf. Processes. 2016, 31, 447–455. DOI: 10.1080/10426914.2015.1019102.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fu, C. H.; Liu, J. F.; Guo, Y. B.; Zhao, Q. Z. A Comparative Study on White Layer Properties by Laser Cutting Vs. Electrical Discharge Machining of Nitinol Shape Memory Alloy. Procedia CIRP. 2016, 42, 246–251. DOI: 10.1016/j.procir.2016.02.280.
   Google Scholar
• Abedi, E.; Daneshmand, S.; Neyestanak, A. A. L.; Monfared, V. Analysis and Modeling of Electro Discharge Machining Input Parameters of Nitinol Shape Memory Alloy by De-Ionized Water and Copper Tools. Int. J. Electrochem. Sci. 2014, 9, 2934–2943.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guo, Y.; Hou, P.; Shao, D.; Li, Z.; Wang, L.; Tang, L. High-Speed Wire Electrical Discharge Machining of Insulating Zirconia with a Novel Assisting Electrode. Mater. Manuf. Processes. 2014, 29, 526–531. DOI: 10.1080/10426914.2014.892983.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chaubey, S. K.; Jain, N. K. Investigations on Surface Quality of WEDM- Manufactured Meso Bevel and Helical Gears. Mater. Manuf. Process. 2018, 33, 1568–1577. DOI: 10.1080/10426914.2017.1415440
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dhobe, M. M.; Chopde, I. K.; Gogte, C. L. Optimization of Wire Electro Discharge Machining Parameters for Improving Surface Finish of Cryo-Treated Tool Steel Using DOE. Mater. Manuf. Processes. 2014, 29, 1381–1386. DOI: 10.1080/10426914.2014.930890.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mandal, A.; Dixit, A. R.; Das, A. K.; Mandal, N. Modeling and Optimization of Machining Nimonic C-263 Superalloy Using Multicut Strategy in WEDM. Mater. Manuf. Processes. 2016, 31, 860–868. DOI: 10.1080/10426914.2015.1048462.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nain, S. S.; Garg, D.; Kumar, S. Performance Evaluation of the WEDM Process of Aeronautics Super Alloy. Mater. Manuf. Process. 2018, 33, 1793–1808. DOI: 10.1080/10426914.2018.1476761
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thankachan, T.; Soorya Prakash, K.; Loganathan, M. WEDM Process Parameter Optimization of FSPed Copper-BN Composites. Mater. Manuf. Processes. 2018, 33, 350–358. DOI: 10.1080/10426914.2017.1339311.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mussada, E. K.; Hua, C. C.; Rao, A. K. P. Surface Hardenability Studies of the Die Steel Machined by WEDM. Mater. Manuf. Process. 2018, 33, 1745–1750. DOI: 10.1080/10426914.2018.1476695
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bisaria, H.; Shandilya, P. Experimental Studies on Electrical Discharge Wire Cutting of Ni-Rich Niti Shape Memory Alloy. Mater. Manuf. Processes. 2018, 33(9), 977–985. DOI: 10.1080/10426914.2017.1388518.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hsieh, S. F.; Chen, S. L.; Lin, H. C.; Lin, M. H.; Chiou, S. Y. The Machining Characteristics and Shape Recovery Ability of Ti-Ni-X (X=Zr, Cr) Ternary Shape Memory Alloys Using the Wire Electro-Discharge Machining. Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2009, 49, 509–514. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2008.12.013.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu, J. F.; Guo, Y. B.; Butler, T. M.; Weaver, M. L. Crystallography, Compositions, and Properties of White Layer by Wire Electrical Discharge Machining of Nitinol Shape Memory Alloy. Mater. Des. 2016, 109, 1–9. DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2016.07.063.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu, J. F.; Li, C.; Fang, X. Y.; Jordon, J. B.; Guo, Y. B. Effect of Wire-EDM on Fatigue of Nitinol Shape Memory Alloy. Mater. Manuf. Processes. 2018, 33, 1809–1814. DOI: 10.1080/10426914.2018.1512125.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharma, N.; Raj, T.; Jangra, K. K. Parameter Optimization and Experimental Study on Wire Electrical Discharge Machining of Porous Ni40Ti60 Alloy. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. B J. Eng. Manuf. 2017, 231, 956–970. DOI: 10.1177/0954405415577710.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lotfineyestanak, A.A.; Daneshmand, S. The Effect of Operational Cutting Parameters on Nitinol-60 in Wire Electrodischarge Machining. Adv. Mater. Sci. Eng.2013, 2013, Article ID 457186, 6 pages. DOI: 10.1155/2013/457186.
   Google Scholar
• Mwangi, J. W.; Zeidler, H.; Kühn, R.; Schubert, A. Suitability Assessment of Micro-EDM in Machining Nitinol for Medical Applications. Presented at theEuspen’s 16th International Conference Exhibition, Nottingham, U.K, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Soni, H.; Narendranath, S.; Ramesh, M. R. Experimental Investigation on Effects of Wire Electro Discharge Machining of Ti50 Ni45 Co5 Shape Memory Alloys. Silicon. 2018, 10, 2483–2490. DOI: 10.1007/s12633-018-9780-9.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laves, F.; Wallbaum, H. J. The Crystal Chemistry of Titanium Alloys. Naturwissenschaften. 1939, 27, 674–675. DOI: 10.1007/BF01494992.
   Google Scholar
• Sun, L.; Huang, W. M. Nature of the Multistage Transformation in Shape Memory Alloys upon Heating. Met. Sci. Heat Treat. 2009, 51, 573–578. DOI: 10.1007/s11041-010-9213-x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duerig, T.W.; Pelton, A.R. Ti-Ni Shape Memory Alloys. In: Materials Properties Handbook: Titanium Alloys; 1994; pp. 1035–1048.
   Google Scholar
• Buehler, W. J.; Cross, W. B. Nitinol–Unique Wire Alloy with a Memory. Wire J. 1969, 2, 55.
   Google Scholar
• Daneshmand, S.; Kahrizi, E. F.; Akbar, A.; Neyestanak, L.; Mortazavi, M. Experimental Investigations into Electro Discharge Machining of NiTi Shape Memory Alloys Using Rotational Tool. Int. J. Electrochem. Sci. 2013, 8, 7484–7497.
   Google Scholar
• Rahul,; Datta, S.; Masanta, M. Surface Integrity and Metallurgical Characteristics of the EDMed Work Surfaces of A2 Tool Steel (SAE 304SS), Inconel 601 and Ti-6Al-4V: A Comparative Analysis. Silicon. 2018, 10, 1557–1572. DOI: 10.1007/s12633-017-9640-z.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferreira, S. L. C.; Bruns, R. E.; Ferreira, H. S.; Matos, G. D.; David, J. M.; Brandão, G. C.; Da Silva, E. G. P.; Portugal, L. A.; Dos Reis, P. S.; Souza, A. S.; et al. Box-Behnken Design: An Alternative for the Optimization of Analytical Methods. Anal. Chim. Acta. 2007, 597, 179–186. DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2007.07.011
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar