Works cited
- Acker , J. 1990 . “Hierarchies, Jobs and Bodies: A Theory of Gendered Organizations.” . Gender and Society , 4 : 139 – 58 .
- Allen , B.J. 1995 . “Diversity and Organizational Communication.” . Journal of Applied Communication Research , 23 : 143 – 59 .
- Ancona , P. 1994 . “ ‘Genderflex’ Can Help You Communicate.” . The Arizona Republic , 8 Aug. : E4
- Apfel , R.J. 1996 . “ ‘With a Little Help From My Friends I Get By’: Self‐help Books and Psychotherapy.” . Psychiatry , 59 : 309 – 22 .
- Ashcraft , K.L. 1998 . “ ‘ I Wouldn't Say I'm a Feminist, But . . .’: Organizational Micropractice and Gender Identity.” . Management Communication Quarterly , 11 : 587 – 604 .
- Ashcraft , K.L. and Pacanowsky , M.E. 1996 . “ ‘A Woman's Worst Enemy’: Reflections on a Narrative of Organizational Life and Female Identity.” . Journal of Applied Communication Research , 24 : 217 – 39 .
- Bamer , R. 1996 . “ ‘Seven Changes That Will Challenge Managers‐and Workers.’ “ . The Futurist , 30 : 14 – 8 .
- Barbieri , S.M. 1993 . “How to Win Allies and Influence Snakes: Office Politics In the Nicer 90s.” . Working Woman , 18 Aug. : 34 – 7 .
- Bartky , S. 1988 . “Foucault, Femininity, and the Modernization of Patriarchal Power.” . In Feminism and Foucault: Reflections On Resistance , Edited by: Diamond , I. and Quinby , L. 61 – 86 . Boston : Northeastern UP .
- Bixler , S. 1991 . Professional Presence , New York : G.P. Putnam's Sons .
- Bordo , S. 1993 . Unbearable Weight: Feminism, Western Culture, and the Body , Berkeley : U of California P .
- Bowe , C. 1989 . “The Politics of Pregnancy.” . New Woman , 19 Oct : 128 – 32 .
- Brenders , D. and Robinson , J. 1985 . “An Analysis of Self‐help Articles: 1972–1980.” . Mass Communication Research , 11 : 29 – 35 .
- Briles , J. 1996 . Gender Traps: Conquering Confrontophobia, Toxic Bosses, & Other Landmines at Work , New York : McGraw Hill .
- Brooks , D. and Brooks , L. 1997 . Seven Secrets of Successful Women: Success Strategies of the Women Who Have Made It and How You Can Follow Their Lead , New York : McGraw Hill .
- Butler , J. 1990 . Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity , New York : Routledge .
- Butler , J. 1997 . The Psychic Life of Power , Stanford : Stanford UP .
- Buzzanell , P. 1994 . “Gaining a Voice: Feminist Organizational Communication Theorizing.” . Management Communication Quarterly , 7 : 339 – 83 .
- Carnegie , D. 1936 . How To Win Friends and Influence People , New York : Simon & Schuster .
- Caudron , S. 1995 . “Sexual Politics.” . Personnel Journal , 74 : 50 – 9 .
- Cheng , C. 1996 . Masculinities in Organizations , Thousand Oaks : Sage .
- Cloud , D. L. 1998 . Control and Consolation in American Culture and Politics , Thousand Oaks : Sage .
- Cockburn , C. 1991 . In the Way of Women: Men's Resistance To Sex Equality in Organizations , Ithaca, NY : ILR Press .
- Coyle , K. and Grodin , D. 1993 . “Self‐help Books and the Construction of Reading: Readers and Reading in Textual Representation.” . Text and Performance Quarterly , 13 : 61 – 78 .
- Curry , S. S. 1891 . The Province of Expression: A Search for Principles Underlying Adequate Methods of Developing Dramatic Oratoric Delivery , Boston : School of Expression .
- Deetz , S. 1992 . Democracy in an Age of Corporate Colonization , Albany : SUNY P .
- Deetz , S. 1995 . Discursive Formations, Strategized Subordination, and Self‐Surveillance: An Empirical Case . Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Speech Communication Association . November 1995 , San Antonio, TX.
- Deetz , S. 1995 . Transforming Communication, Transforming Business: Building Responsive and Responsible Workplaces , Cresskill, NJ : Hampton Press .
- DeFrancisco , V.L. and O'Connor , P. 1995 . “A Feminist Critique of Self‐help Books on Heterosexual Romance: Read'em and Weep.” . Women's Studies in Communication , 18 : 217 – 27 .
- Di Mare , L. 1992 . “Rhetoric and Women: The Private and the Public Spheres.” . In Constructing and Reconstructing Gender , Edited by: Perry , L. and Sterk , H. 45 – 50 . Ithaca : SUNY P .
- Dowd , M. 1991 . “Power: Are Women Afraid of It‐or Beyond It?” . Working Woman , 16 November : 98 – 9 .
- Du Gay , P. 1996 . Consumption and Identity at Work , London : Sage .
- Dumas , L. 1991 . “Taking Risks in Business: Are Women Getting the Hang of It?” . Cosmopolitan , June : 230 – 31 .
- Ehrenreich , B. and Fuentes , A. 1991 . “Life on the Global Assembly Line.” . In Crisis in American Institutions , Edited by: Skolnick , J.H. and Currie , E. 379 – 93 . New York : Harper Collins .
- Foucault , M. 1978 . The History of Sexuality , Edited by: Hurley , R. New York : Vintage Books .
- Foucault , M. 1979 . Discipline and Punish , Edited by: Sheridan , A. New York : Vintage Books .
- Francis , S. 1997 . “The Biggest Crime of All: Time‐Sucking.” . Cosmopolitan , June : 110 – 12 .
- Futrelle , D. 1993 . “Help Yourself.” . In These Times , 17 : 33 – 6 .
- Gambrill , E. 1992 . “Self‐help Books: Pseudoscience in the Guise of Science?” . Skeptical Inquirer , 16 : 389 – 99 .
- Garsten , C. and Grey , C. 1997 . “How To Become Oneself: Discourses of Subjectivity in Post‐Bureaucratic Organizations.” . Organization , 4 : 211 – 28 .
- Gatens , M. 1996 . Imaginary Bodies: Ethics, Power and Corporeality , London : Routledge .
- Gibbs , N. 1995 . “Getting Nowhere.” . Time , 3 July : 17 – 20 .
- Glaser , C. and Smalley , B. S. 1995 . Swim With the Dolphins: How Women Can Succeed in Corporate America on Their Own Terms , New York : Time Warner .
- Glazer , N.Y. 1997 . “ ‘Between a Rock and a Hard Place’: Racial, Ethnic, and Class Inequalities in Women's Professional Nursing Organizations.” . In Workplace/Women's Place , Edited by: Dunn , D. 300 – 14 . Los Angeles, CA : Roxbury .
- Gray , J. 1993 . The Winning Image. , 2nd ed. , New York : AMACOM .
- Grodin , D. 1991 . “The Interpreting Audience: The Therapeutics of Women's Self‐help Book Reading.” . Critical Studies in Mass Communication , 8 : 404 – 20 .
- Hacker , A. 1992 . Two Nations: Black and White, Separate, Hostile, Unequal , New York : Charles Scribner's Sons .
- Harragan , B. 1977 . Games Mother Never Taught You , New York : Warner Books .
- Harragan , B. 1988 . “ ‘Dear Betty Harragan.’ “ . Working Woman , Sept. : 48 – 9 .
- Hearn , J. , eds. 1989 . The Sexuality of Organization , Newbury Park : Sage .
- Heim , P. 1992 . Hardball for Women: Winning at the Game of Business , Los Angeles : Lowell House .
- Higginbotham , E. 1997 . “Black Professional Women: Job Ceilings and Employment Sectors.” . In Workplace/Women's Place , Edited by: Dunn , D. 234 – 46 . Los Angeles, CA : Roxbury .
- Hoban , P. 1984 . “Women Who Run With the Trends.” . Bazaar , January : 42 – 44 .
- Holmer‐Nadesan , M. 1996 . “Organizational Identity and Space of Action.” . Organization Studies , 17 : 49 – 81 .
- Hyatt , C. 1998 . The Woman's New Selling Game , New York : McGraw Hill .
- Irigaray , L. 1991 . “The Sex Which Is Not One.” . In Feminisms: An Anthology of Literary Theory and Criticism , Edited by: Warhol , R.R. and Herndl , D.P. 350 – 56 . New Brunswick, NJ : Rutgers University Press .
- Jagger , A.M. and Struhl , P.R. , eds. 1978 . Feminist Frameworks , New York : McGraw Hill .
- Kaufman , M. 1991 . “Image.” . Working Woman , 16 Oct. : 101 – 2 .
- Kennedy , P. 1993 . Preparing for the Twenty‐First Century , New York : Vintage .
- Kinnon , J.B. 1997 . “Grooming for Career Women.” . Ebony , April : 30 – 4 .
- Kruger , P. 1993 . “What Women Think of Women Bosses.” . Working Woman , 18 June : 40 – 3 .
- Lacan , J. 1977 . Ecritis: A Selection , Edited by: Sheridan , A. New York : W.W. Norton .
- Lincoln , Y.S. and Guba , E.G. , eds. 1985 . Naturalistic inquiry , Newbury Park : Sage .
- Mackoff , B. 1990 . What Mona Lisa Knew: A Woman's Guide to Getting Ahead in Business by Lightening Up , Los Angeles : Lowell House .
- Maisel , E. 1997 . “Staying Functional in the Future: 13 Self‐help Trends.” . Writer's Digest , 77 January : 28 – 9 .
- Martin , E. 1995 . “Flexible Bodies: Health and Work in an Age of Systems.” . The Ecologist , 25 : 221 – 26 .
- Matthews , V. 1995 . “Clothes to Suit the Occasion.” . Marketing Week , 21 April : 24
- Miller , P. and Rose , N. 1990 . “Governing Economic Life.” . Economy and Society , 19 : 1 – 31 .
- Miller , P. and Rose , N. 1995 . “Production, Identity and Democracy.” . Theory and Society , 24 : 427 – 67 .
- Mindell , P. 1995 . A Woman's Guide to the Language of Success: Communicating With Confidence and Power , Englewood Cliffs, NJ : Prentice Hall .
- Molloy , S. 1996 . New Women's Dress for Success , New York : Time Warner .
- Mumby , D. K. 1998 . “Organizing Men: Power, Discourse, and the Social Construction of Masculinity (s) in the Workplace.” . Communication Theory , 8 : 164 – 83 .
- Mumby , D.K. and Putnam , L.L. 1992 . “The Politics of Emotion: A Feminist Reading of Bounded Emotionality.” . Academy of Management Review , 17 : 465 – 86 .
- Munk , N. 1998 . “New Organization Man.” . Fortune , 16 Mar. : 63 – 74 .
- Nadesan , M. 1999 . “The Popular Success Literature and ‘A Brave New Darwinian Workplace.’ “ . Consumption Markets & Culture , 3 : 27 – 60 .
- Nadesan , M. and Sotirin , P. 1998 . “The Romance and Science of ‘Breast is Best’: Discursive Contradictions and Contexts of Breast‐feeding Choices.” . Text and Performance Quarterly , 3 : 217 – 33 .
- Painton , P. 1993 . “The Maternal Wall.” . Time , 10 May : 44 – 5 .
- 1996 . “Pay Gap Widens Between Execs, Workers.” . Minneapolis Tribune , 16 June : A3
- Pollock , D. 1999 . Telling Bodies Performing Birth , New York : Columbia UP .
- Post , P. 1997 . “Etiquette for Today.” . Good Housekeeping , May : 41 – 4 .
- Probyn , E. 1992 . “Theorizing Through the Body.” . In Women Making Meaning: New Feminist Directions in Communication , Edited by: Rakow , L. 83 – 99 . New York : Routledge .
- Romero , M. 1997 . “Chicanas Modernize Domestic Service.” . In Workplace/Women's Place , Edited by: Dunn , D. 358 – 68 . Los Angeles, CA : Roxbury .
- Rose , N. 1996 . Inventing Ourselves: Psychology, Power and Personhood , Cambridge : U of Cambridge P .
- Russo , A. 1992 . “Pornography's Active Subordination of Women: Radical Feminist Re‐claim Speech Rights.” . In Women Making Meaning: New Feminist Directions in Communication , Edited by: Rakow , L. 144 – 66 . New York : Routledge .
- Salmansohn , K. 1996 . How to Succeed in Business Without a Penis: Secrets and Strategies for the Working Woman , New York : Random House .
- Sheppard , D. L. 1989 . “Organizations, Power, and Sexuality: The Image and Self‐image of Women Managers.” . In The Sexuality of Organization , Edited by: Hearn , J. 139 – 57 . Newbury Park : Sage .
- Sheridan , A. , ed. 1977 . Ecritis: A Selection , New York : W. W. Norton . trans. Translator's note.
- Sherman , S. 1993 . “A Brave New Darwinian Workplace.” . Fortune , 25 Jan. : 50 – 6 .
- Simonds , W. 1992 . Women and Self‐help Culture: Reading Between the Lines , New Brunswick : Rutgers UP .
- Spellers , R. E. 1997 . Happy To Be Nappy!: Embracing an Afrocentric Aesthetic for Beauty Manuscript submitted for publication
- Stock , P. 1994 . “Help! I Need Somebody.” . Mademoiselle , July : 70
- Swiss , D.J. 1996 . Women Breaking Through: Overcoming the Final 10 Obstacles at Work , Princeton, NJ : Peterson's/Pacesetter Books .
- Tannen , D. 1994 . Talking From 9 to 5: Women and Men in the Workplace: Language, Sex and Power , New York : Avon .
- Tener , E. 1991 . “Office Politics: Getting Along with Your New Coworkers.” . Cosmopolitan , December : 126 – 28 .
- Townley , B. 1994 . Reframing Human Resource Management , London : Sage .
- Townsel , L.J. 1996 . “Working Women: Dressing for Success.” . Ebony , September : 60 – 6 .
- Trethewey , A. 1999 . “Disciplined Bodies: Women's Embodied Identities at Work.” . Organization Studies , : 423 – 50 .
- Trethewey , A. 1997 . Professional bodies: The construction of professional women's identities in and through organizational discourses . Paper presented at the meeting of the National Communication Association . November 1997 , Chicago, IL.
- Trethewey , A. 1997 . “Resistance, Identity, and Empowerment: A Postmodern Feminist Analysis of Clients in a Human Service Organization.” . Communication Monographs , : 281 – 301 .
- Turner , B.S. 1984 . The Body and Society , Oxford : Basil Blackwell .
- Valdivieso , R. and Davis , C. 1991 . “US Hispanics: Challenging Issues for the 1990s.” . In Crisis in American Institutions , Edited by: Skolnick , J.H. and Currie , E. 192 – 99 . New York : Harper Collins .
- Wadyka , S. 1991 . “In the Eye of the Beholder.” . Working Woman , 21 October : 10 – 1 .
- Watts , P. 1990 . “Free Advice.” . Executive Female , 13 January/February : 41 – 4 .
- Young , I. 1990 . Throwing Like a Girl and Other Essays in Feminist Philosophy and Social Theory , Bloomington, IN : Indiana UP .
- Zachary , G.P. 1995 . “Census Bureau Confirms Eroding Wages: Low Pay, Fewer Benefits Shadow Employment Gains.” . The Wall Street Journal , 25 Jan. : A2
- Zizek , S. 1989 . The sublime object of ideology , London : Verso .