Endnotes
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- Denby , David . 1986 . “Purple People‐Eater” . New York , 13 January : 56
- Bobo , Jacqueline . 1988 . “The Color Purple: Black Women as Cultural Readers” . In Female Spectators: Looking at Film and Television , Edited by: Pribram , E. Deidre . 90 London : Verso .
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- hooks , bell . 1990 . Yearning: Race, Gender, and Cultural Politics , 69 Boston : South End P .
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- Mackay , Carol Hanbery . 1985 . “A Novel's Journey into Film” . Literature/Film Quarterly , 13 : 127 – 134 .
- Orr , Christopher . 1985 . “Written on the Wind and the Ideology of Adaptation” . Film Criticism , 3 : 1 – 8 .
- Fried , Debra . 1987 . “Hollywood Convention and Film Adaptation” . Theatre Journal , 39 : 294 – 306 .
- Sconce , Jeffrey . 1988 . “Narrative Authority and Social Narrativity: The Cinematic Reconstitution of Bronte's Jane Eyre” . Wide Angle , 10.1 : 46 – 61 .
- Rapf , Joanna E. 1991 . “The Fear of Loving: Daniel Taradash on his Adaptation of Picnic” . Literature/Film Quarterly , 19 : 2 – 6 .
- Sinyard , Neil . 1986 . Filming Literature: The Art of Screen Adaptation , London : Croom Helm .
- Giddings , Robert , Selby , Keith and Wensley , Chris . 1990 . Screening the Novel , New York : St. Martin's P .
- Aycock , Wendell and Schoenecke , Michael . 1988 . Film and Literature: A Comparative Approach to Adaptation , Lubbock : Texas Tech UP .
- Richardson , Robert . 1969 . Literature and Film , Bloomington : Indiana UP .
- Burke , Kenneth . 1966 . “Terministic Screens” . In Language as Symbolic Action: Essays on Life, Literature, and Method , 45 Berkeley : U of California P .
- Barthes , Roland . 1979 . “From Work to Text” . In Textual Strategies: Perspectives in Post‐Structuralist Criticism , Edited by: Harari , Josue V. 73 – 81 . Ithaca, NY : Cornell UP .
- Brock , Bernard L. , Scott , Robert L. and Chesebro , James W. , eds. 1989 . Methods of Rhetorical Criticism: A Twentieth Century Perspective , 3rd ed. , 442 – 443 . Detroit : Wayne State UP .
- Ellis , John . 1982 . “The Literary Adaptation: An Introduction” . Screen , 23.1 : 3 – 4 .
- Kawin , Bruce F. 1972 . Telling It Again and Again , 2 Ithaca : Cornell UP .
- Shelton , Frank W. 1985 . “Alienation and Integration in Alice Walker's The Color Purple” . CLA Journal , 28 : 382
- Berlant , Lauren . 1988 . “Race, Gender, and Nation in The Color Purple” . Critical Inquiry , 14 : 833
- Walker , Alice . 1983 . “Writing The Color Purple” . In Search of Our Mother's Gardens , 356 San Diego : Harcourt Brace Jovanovich .
- Madison , D. Soyini . 1993 . “ That Was My Occupation’: Oral Narrative, Performance, and Black Feminist Thought” . Text and Performance Quarterly , 13 : 215
- Wall , Wendy . 1988 . “Lettered Bodies and Corporeal Text in The Color Purple” . Studies in American Fiction , 16 : 85
- Towers , Robert . 12 Aug. 1982 . New York Review of Books 12 Aug. , 36
- Gates , Henry Louis Jr. 1984 . “The Blackness of Blackness: A Critique of the Sign and the Signifying Monkey” . In Black Literature and Literary Theory , Edited by: Gates , Henry Louis Jr. New York : Methuen .
- Byars , Jackie . 1991 . All That Hollywood Allows: Re‐reading Gender in 1950s Melodrama , 10 Chapel Hill : U of North Carolina P .
- Ray , Robert . 1985 . A Certain Tendency of the Hollywood Cinema, 1930–1950 , Princeton : Princeton UP .
- Brooks , Peter . 1976 . The Melodramatic Imagination , 15 – 16 . New Haven : Yale UP .
- Burke , Kenneth . 1973 . The Philosophy of Literary Form: Studies in Symbolic Action , 70 – 71 . Berkeley : U of California P . 1941 rpt.
- Walker , Alice . 1983 . The Color Purple , 11 New York : Washington Square P .
- Burke . Language , 45
- Sara . 1986 . Halprinjump Cut , March : 1
- Stuart , Andrea . 1989 . “The Color Purple: In Defense of Happy Endings” . In The Female Gaze: Women as Viewers of Popular Culture , Edited by: Gamman , Lorraine and Marshment , Margaret . 73 Seattle : The Real Comet P .
- Burke . Philosophy , 70 – 71 .
- Benson , Sheila . 1985 . “Two Women of Substance in Unlikely Settings” . Los Angeles Times , VI 18 Dec. : 1
- hooks . Yearning , 155
- McGee , Michael Calvin . 1990 . “Text, Context, and the Fragmentation of Contemporary Culture” . Western Journal of Speech Communication , 54 : 274 – 289 .
- Gray , Herman . 1993 . “The Endless Slide of Difference: Critical Television Studies, Television and the Question of Race” . Critical Studies in Mass Communication , 10 : 190 – 197 .