68
Views
16
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Exposure of Danish Workers to Trichloroethylene, 1947-1989

, , , , , & show all
Pages 693-703 | Published online: 30 Nov 2010

  • International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) . 1995 . “ Dry Cleaning ” . In Some Chlorinated Solvents and Other Industrial Chemicals , IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans vol. 63 , Lyon, , France : IARC .
  • Christensen , J.M. and Rasmussen , K. 1990 . Danske Arbejderes Udsæettelse for Triklorætylen 1947-1987 (in Danish: summary in English) . Ugeskr Læger , 152 : 464 – 466 .
  • Morse , K.M. and Goldberg , L. 1943 . Chlorinated Solvent Exposures . Indus Med , 12 : 706 – 713 .
  • Weiss , N.S. 1996 . Cancer in Relation to Occupational Exposure to Trichloroethylene . Occup Environ Med , 53 : 1 – 5 .
  • McLaughlin , J. and Blot , W.J. 1997 . A Critical Review of Epidemiology Studies of Trichloroethylene and Perchloroethylene and Risk of Renal-Cell Cancer . Int Arch Occup Environ Health , 70 : 222 – 231 .
  • Boice , J.D. Jr. , Marano , D.E. Fryzek , J.P. 1999 . Mortality Among Aircraft Manufacturing Workers . Occup Environ Med , 56 : 581 – 597 .
  • American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists . 1978 . “ Direct Reading Instruments for Analyzing Airborne Gases and Vapors ” . In Air Sampling Instruments for Evaluation of Atmospheric Contaminants, , fifth ed. U146 – U147 . Cincinnati, OH
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) . 1988 . NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods , 3rd ed. , Cincinnati, OH : Trichloroethylene on Charcoal . Method 1022
  • National Institute for Occupational Health . 1994 . Use of Chemicals and Potential Chemical Exposures in Danish Enterprises 1989 (in Danish: summary in English) , AMI report no. 43/1994 Copenhagen
  • National Institute for Occupational Health . 1988 . Organic Solvents (in Danish; summary in English) , AMI report no. 26/1988 Copenhagen
  • Olsen , E. , Laursen , B. and Vinzents , P.S. 1991 . Bias and Random Errors in Historical Data of Exposure to Organic Solvents . Am Indus Hyg Assoc J , 52 : 204 – 211 .
  • Olsen , E. and Seedorff , L. 1990 . Exposure to Organic Solvents-II . An Exposure Epidemiology Study. Ann Occup Hyg , 34 : 379 – 389 .
  • Vinzents , P. and Lauersen , B. 1993 . A National Cross-Sectional Study of the Working Environment in the Danish Wood and Furniture Industry-Air Pollution and Noise . Ann Occup Hyg , 37 : 25 – 34 .
  • Hargarten , J.J. , Hetrick , G.H. and Flemming , A.J. 1961 . Industrial Safety Experience with Trichloroethylene . Arch Environ Health , 3 : 461 – 467 .
  • Grandjean , E. , Münchinger , R. Turrian , V. 1955 . Investigations into the Effects of Exposure to Trichloroethylene in Mechanical Engineering . Br J Indus Med , 12 : 131 – 142 .
  • Ahlmark , A. , Gerhardsson , G. and Holm , A. Trichloroethylene Exposure in Swedish Engineering Workshops . XIVth International Congress of Occupational Health. Madrid 1963 . Edited by: Sangro , P. , Akoun , G. and Beale , H.L. vol. II , Amsterdam : Elsevier .
  • Ruijten , M.W.M.M. , Verberk , M.M. and Sallé , H.J.A. 1991 . Nerve Function in Workers with Long Term Exposure to Trichloroethylene . Br J Indus Med , 48 : 87 – 92 .
  • Ikeda , M. , Ohtsuji , H. Imamura , T. 1972 . Urinary Excretion of Total Trichloro-Compounds. Trichloroethanol. and TrichloroaceticAcid as a Measure of Exposure to Trichloroethylene and Tetrachloroethylene . Br J Indus Med , 29 : 328 – 333 .
  • Landrigan , P.J. , Stein , G.F. Kominsky , J.R. 1987 . CommonSource Community and Industrial Exposure to Trichloroethylene . Arch Environ Health , 42 : 327 – 332 .
  • Shipman , A.J. and Whim , B.P. 1980 . Occupational Exposure to Trichloroethylene in Metal Cleaning Processes and to Tetrachloroethylene in the Drycleaning Industry in the U.K . Ann Occup Hyg , 23 : 197 – 204 .
  • Barret , L. , Faure , J. Guilland , B. 1984 . Trichloroethylene Occupational Exposure: Elements for Better Prevention . Int Arch Occup Environ Health , 53 : 283 – 289 .
  • Seiden , A. , Hultberg , B. Ulander , A. 1993 . Trichloroethylene Exposure in Vapour Degreasing and the Urinary Excretion of N-acetyl-B-D-glucosaminidase . Arch Toxicol , 67 : 224 – 226 .
  • Chia , S.E. , Goh , V.H. and Ong , C.N. 1996 . Endocrine Profiles of Male Workers with Exposure to Trichloroethylene . Am J Indus Med , 32 : 217 – 222 .
  • Neghab , M. , Qu , S. Bai , C.L. 1997 . Raised Concentrations of Serum Bile Acids Following Occupational Exposure to Halogenated Solvents. 1.1.2-trichloro-1.2.2-triOuoroethane and Trichloroethylene . Int Arch Occup Environ Health , 70 : 187 – 194 .
  • Symanski , E. , Kupper , L.L. and Rappaport , S.M. 1998 . Comprehensive Evaluation of Long Term Trends in Occupational Exposure: Part 1 . Description of the Database. Occup Environ Med , 55 : 300 – 309 .
  • Symanski , E. and Kupper , L.L. 1998 . Hertz-Picciotto. I.:etal.: Comprehensive Evaluation of Long Term Trends in Occupational Exposure: Part 2. Predictive Models for Declining Exposures . Occup Environ Med , 55 : 310 – 316 .
  • Inoue , O. , Seiji , K. Kawai , T. 1989 . Relationship Between Vapor Exposure and Urinary Metabolite Excretion Among Workers Exposed to Trichloroethylene . AmJ Indus Med , 15 : 103 – 110 .
  • Messing , K. , Dumais , L. Courville , J. 1994 . Evaluation of Exposure Data from Men and Women with the Same Job Title . J Occup Med , 36 : 913 – 917 .
  • Stewart , P.A. , Schairer , C. and Blair , A. 1990 . Comparison of Jobs. Exposures, and Mortality Risks for Short-Term and Long-Term Workers . J Occup Med , 32 : 703 – 708 .
  • Lentz , T.J. , Sieber , W.K. Jones , G.M. Surveillance of Safety and Health Programs and Needs in Small U.S. Businesses . Appl Occup Environ Hyg , 16 1016 – 1021 .
  • Raaschou-Nielsen , O. , Hansen , J. Christensen , J.M. 2001 . Urinary Concentrations of Trichloroacetic Acid in Danish Workers Exposed to Trichloroethylene. 1947-1985 . Am J Indus Med , 39 : 320 – 327 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.