448
Views
20
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Technical Paper

Source Profiles of Particulate Matter Emissions from a Pilot-Scale Boiler Burning North American Coal Blends

Pages 1568-1578 | Published online: 27 Dec 2011

REFERENCES

  • Clean Air Act Amendments. Public Law 102-549, 104 Stat. 2399–2712, 1990.
  • Canada Wide Standards. For PM and Ozone; Canada Gazette, Part 1, Vol. 134, No. 6, February 5, 2000, pp 324-332; and Canada Gazette, Part 1, Vol. 134, No. 22, May 27, 2000, pp 1343–1645.
  • Krzyzanowski, M.; Rolaf van Leeuwen, F.X.; Younes, M. Update of WHO Air Quality Guidelines for Particulate Matter in Europe. In Health Effects of Particulate Matter in Ambient Air; Air & Waste Management Association: Pittsburgh, PA, 1997; pp 25–29.
  • Canadian Environmental Protection Act. Canada Gazette, Part 1, February 11, 1989, pp 543–545.
  • Scheff, P.A. Predicting Unidentified and Secondary Sources with Chemical Mass Balance Receptor Models. In Receptor Methods for Source Apportionment: Real World Issues and Applications; Pace, T.G., Ed.; Air Pollution Control Association: Pittsburgh, PA, 1986; pp 78–93.
  • Harris, D.B. Source Sampling Systems Used To Develop Source Signatures. In Receptor Methods for Source Apportionment: Real World Issues and Applications; Pace, T.G., Ed.; Air Pollution Control Association: Pittsburgh, PA, 1986; pp 46–55.
  • Watson, J.G.; Robinson, N.F.; Chow, J.C.; Henry, R.C.; Kim, B.M.; Pace, T.G.; Meyer, E.L.; Nguyen, Q. The U.S. EPA/DRI Chemical Mass Balance Receptor Model, CMB 7.0 Environmental Software; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency: 1990; Vol. 5.
  • Chow, J.C. A Method of Combining Dispersion Models and Trajectory Models with Principal Component Analysis and Chemical Mass Balance Receptor Models. In Receptor Methods for Source Apportionment: Real World Issues and Applications; Pace, T.G., Ed.; Air Pollution Control Association: Pittsburgh, PA, 1986; pp 194–211.
  • Stevens, R.K.; Pinto, J.P.; Willis, R.D.; Mamane, Y.; Novak, J.J.; Benes, I. Monitoring and Modeling Methods for Developing Air Pollution Control Strategies: A Case Study in the Northwest Czech Republic. In NATO ASI Series, Partnership Sub-Series 2, Environment; Allegrini, I., De Santis, F., Eds.; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency: 1996; Vol. 8, Urban Air Pollution.
  • Olmez, I.; Sheffield, A.E.; Gordon, G.E.; Houck, J.E.; Prichett, L.C.; Cooper, J.A.; Dzubay, T.G.; Bennett, R.L. Compositions of Particles from Selected Sources in Philadelphia for Receptor Modeling Applications; J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc. 1988, 38, 1392–1402.
  • Somerville, M.C.; Mukerjee, S.; Fox, D.L.; Stevens, R.K. Statistical Approaches in Wind Sector Analysis for Assessing Local Source Impacts; Atmos. Environ. 1994, 28 (21), 3463–3493.
  • Heiskanen, M.H.; Kauppinen, E.I. The Particle Size Distribution of Combustion Aerosols; J. Aerosol Sci. 1994, 20 (8), 1369–1372.
  • Lee, S.W. A Canadian Program To Evaluate Fine Particulate and Acidic Species Impacts from Combustion Sources. In Proceedings from the CEM 98: International Conference on Emissions Monitoring, IEA Coal Research and National Physical Laboratory, London, April 20-24, 1998; pp 126–135.
  • Lee, S.W.; Pomalis, R.; Young, B.E.; Dureau, R. Characterization of Fine Particulate Matter from a Fossil Fuel Combustion System. In Health Effects of Particulate Matter in Ambient Air; Air & Waste Management Association: Pittsburgh, PA, 1997; pp 546–556.
  • Lee, S.W.; Whaley, H.; Pomalis, R.; Wong, J.K.L. Methodology Development To Determine Fine Particle Characteristics of Coal Combustion Emissions; ASME, EC 1997, 5, 97–105.
  • Lee, S.W.; Kan, B.; Pomalis, R. Characterization of Fine Particulates and Investigation of Variables Controlling Particle Formation in Oil and Coal Combustion. In Proceedings of 5th International Conference on Clean Air and Combustion Technology, Lisbon, Portugal, July 12-15, 1999; pp 1167–1174.
  • Lee, S.W.; Pomalis, R.; Kan, B. A New Methodology for Source Characterization of Oil Combustion Particulate Matter; Fuel Process. Technol. 2000, 65-66, 189–202.
  • Lee, S.W.; Pomalis, R.; Kan, B. Measurement Optimization and Characterization of Fine Particulate Emissions from a Coal-Fired Pilot-Scale Research Boiler. Phase II. Final Report; CANMET Energy Technology Centre Report; CETC 00-09 (CF); Natural Resources Canada: Ottawa, Canada, 2000.
  • Whaley, H.; Lee, S.W.; Wong, J.K.L. Combustion Heat Transfer and Handling Characteristics of a Biomass-Derived Fast Pyrolysis Liquid Fuel Product. In Proceedings of the Finish-Swedish Flame Days, International Flame Research Foundation, Naantali, Finland, September 35, 1996; Paper No. 5.
  • Swaine, J.D. Trace Elements in Coal and their Dispersal during Combustion; Fuel Process. Technol. 1994, 39, 121–139.
  • Gordon, G.E.; Zoller, W.; Kowalczyk, G.S.; Rheingrover, S.W. Composition of Source Components Needed for Aerosol Receptor Models. In Atmospheric Aerosol: Source/Air Quality Relationships; Macias, E.S., Hopke, P.K., Eds.; ACS Symposium Series 167; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1981; pp 51–74.
  • Linak, W.P.; Wendt, J.O.L. Trace Metal Transformation Mechanisms during Coal Combustion; Fuel Process. Technol. 1994, 39, 173–198.
  • Ratafia-Brown, J.A. Overview of Trace Element Partitioning in Flames and Furnaces of Utility Coal-Fired Boilers; Fuel Process. Technol. 1994, 39, 139–157.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.