1,551
Views
24
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Technical Paper

Pyrolysis Behavior of Tire-Derived Fuels at Different Temperatures and Heating Rates

, , &
Pages 618-627 | Published online: 29 Feb 2012

References

  • U.S. Environment Protection Agency. Illegal Dumping Prevention Guidebook; Region 5, Waste, Pesticides and Toxics Division: Chicago, IL, 1998; p 30.
  • Lemieux, P.M. Pilot-Scale Evaluation of the Potential for Emissions of Hazardous Air Pollutants from Combustion of Tire-Derived Fuel; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency: Washington, D.C., 1994.
  • Clark, C.; Meardon, K.; Russell, D. Burning Tires for Fuel and Tire Pyrolysis: Air Implications; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency: Washington, DC, 1991.
  • Hatakeyama, T.; Liu, Z. Handbook of Thermal Analysis; Wiley: Chichester, New York, 1998; pp. 42-46.
  • Kim, S.; Park, J.K.; Chun, H-D. Pyrolysis Kinetics of Scrap Tire Rubbers. 1. Using DTG and TGA; J. Environ. Eng. 1995, 121, 507-514.
  • Yang, J.; Kaliaguine, S.; Roy, C. Improved Quantitative-Determination of Elastomers in Tire Rubber By Kinetic Simulation of DTG Curves; Rubber Chem. Technol. 1993, 66, 213-229.
  • Flynn, J.H.; Wall, L.A. General Treatment of the Thermogravimetry of Polymers-A. Physics and Chemistry; J. Res. Natl. Bureau Standards. 1966, 70A, 487-490.
  • Friedman, H.L. Kinetics of Thermal Degradation of Char-Forming Plastics From Thermogravimetry. Application to a Phenolic Plastic; J. Polymer Sci. 1964, C6, 183-195.
  • Chen, J.H.; Chen, K.S.; Tong, L.Y. On the Pyrolysis Kinetics of Scrap Automotive Tires; J. Hazard. Mater. 2001, 84, 43-55.
  • Oh, S.C.; Jun, H.C.; Kim, H.T. Thermogravimetric Evaluation for Pyrolysis Kinetics of Styrene-Butadiene Rubber; J. Chem. Eng. Jpn. 2003, 36, 1016-1022.
  • Leung, D.Y.C.; Yin, X.L.; Zhao, Z.L.; Xu, B.Y.; Chen, Y. Pyrolysis of Tire Powder: Influence of Operation Variables on the Composition and Yields of Gaseous Product; Fuel Process. Technol. 2002, 79, 141-155.
  • Mark, J.E.; Erman, B.; Eirich, F.R. Science and Technology of Rubber; Elsevier Academic Press: Burlington, MA, 2005; pp 619-661.
  • Leung, D.Y.C.; Wang, C.L., Kinetic Modeling of Scrap Tire Pyrolysis; Energy Fuel. 1999, 13, 421-427.
  • Unapumnuk, K.; Keener, T. Kinetic Study of the Degradation Temperature vs. Weight Loss in the Pyrolysis of Tire Derived Fuels. In Proceedings of the 97th Annual Meeting & Exhibition of A&WMA. A&WMA: Pittsburgh, PA, 2004.
  • Szekely, J.; Evans, J.W.; Sohn, H.Y. Gas-Solid Reactions; Academic Press: New York, NY, 1976; pp 205-246.
  • Urban, D.L.; Antal, M.J. Study of the Kinetics of Sewage Sludge Pyrolysis Using DSC and TGA; Fuel, 1982, 61, 799-806.
  • Heinzel, A.; Keener, T.; Khang, S. The Pyrolysis Behavior of Mixtures of Commodity Plastics with Polyvinyl Chloride in a Thermogravimetric Analyzer; Arch. Environ. Protect. 2001, 27, 11-33.
  • Wolfram, S. The Mathematica Book; Wolfram Media: Champaign, IL, 2003; pp 722-982.
  • Gallagher, P.K.; Brown, M.E., Handbook of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry; Elsevier: Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1998.
  • Moldoveanu, S., Analytical Pyrolysis of Natural Organic Polymers. In Techniques and Instrumentation in Analytical Chemistry; Elsevier: Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 1998; Vol 20, pp 1-31.
  • Dai, X.; Yin, X.; Wu, C.; Zhang, W.; Chen, Y. Pyrolysis of Waste Tires in a Circulating Fluidized-Bed Reactor; Energy, 2001, 26, 385-399.
  • Senneca, O.; Salatino, P.; Chirone, R. A Fast Heating-Rate Thermogravimetric Study of the Pyrolysis of Scrap Tyres; Fuel, 1999, 78, 1575-1581.
  • Cunliffe, A.M.; Williams, P.T. Composition of Oils Derived From the Batch Pyrolysis of Tyres; J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 1998, 44, 131-152.
  • Godovskii, Y.K.; Bessonova, N.P. The Entropies and Energies of Deformation of Elastomers Based on Natural Rubber Blends With Ethylene-Propylene Copolymers; Polymer Sci. USSR. 1977, 19, 3155-3163.
  • Suzuki, N.; Ito, M.; Yatsuyanagi, F. Effects of Rubber/Filler Interactions on Deformation Behavior of Silica Filled SBR Systems; Polymer, 2005, 46, 193-201.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.