Mental health characteristics of patients assigned to long-term ambulatory psychoanalytic psychotherapy and psychoanalysis in the netherlands

References

• American Psychiatric Association . 1976 . Manual of psychiatric peer review . Washington, DC : Author .
   Google Scholar
• Arrindell , W. A. , & Ettema , J. H. M. 2003 . Symptom Checklist: Handleiding bij een multidimensionele psychopathologie-indicator [Symptom Checklist: Manual of the multidimensional indicator of psychopathology] . Lisse, , the Netherlands : Swets and Zeitlinger .
   Google Scholar
• Bateman , A. and Fonagy , P. 2006 . Mentalization-based treatment for borderline personality disorder: A practical guide , Oxford, , England : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Beck , A. T. , Steer , R. A. and Brown , G. K. 1996 . Manual for Beck Depression Inventory-II , San Antonio, TX : Psychological Corporation .
   Google Scholar
• Blais , M. A. , Hilsenroth , M. J. , Castlebury , F. , Fowler , J. C. and Baity , M. R. 2001 . Predicting DSM–IV cluster B personality disorder criteria from MMPI-2 and Rorschach data: A test of incremental validity . Journal of Personality Assessment , 76 ( 1 ) : 150 – 168 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blatt , S. J. and Berman , W. H. Jr . 1984 . A methodology for the use of the Rorschach in clinical research . Journal of Personality Assessment , 48 ( 3 ) : 226 – 239 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blatt , S. J. and Shahar , G. 2004 . Psychoanalysis—With whom, for what, and how? Comparisons with psychotherapy . Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association , 52 ( 2 ) : 393 – 448 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blomberg , J. , Lazar , A. and Sandell , R. 2001 . Long-term outcome of long-term psychoanalytically oriented therapies: First findings of the Stockholm Outcome of Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis study . Psychotherapy Research , 11 : 361 – 382 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brandl , Y. , Bruns , G. , Gerlach , A. , Hau , S. , Janssen , P. L. Kächele , H. 2004 . Psychoanalytische therapie: Eine stellungnahme für die wissenschaftliche Öffentlichkeit und für den wissenschaftlichen beirat Psychotherapie [Psychoanalytical therapy: An advocacy for scientific transparency and the scientific advisory group into psychotherapy] . Forum Der Psychoanalyse , 20 : 13 – 125 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brockmann , J. , Schlüter , T. , Brodbeck , D. and Eckert , J. 2002 . Die effekte psychoanalytisch orientierter und verhaltenstherapeutischer langzeittherapien [The effects of psychoanalytically oriented and relational long-term therapies] . Psychotherapeut , 47 : 347 – 355 .
   Google Scholar
• Clarkin , J. F. 2006 . Conceptualization and treatment of personality disorders . Psychotherapy Research , 16 ( 1 ) : 1 – 11 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crits-Christoph , P. , Gladis , M. and Connolly , M. B. 2002 . “ Patients receiving psychosocial treatments ” . In Outcome measurement in psychiatry: A critical review , Edited by: IsHak , W. W. , Burt , T. and Sederer , L. I. 121 – 138 . Washington, DC : American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc .
   Google Scholar
• Derksen , J. L. , Mey , H. R. A. de , & Sloore , H. 1997 . MMPI-2: Handleiding bij afname, scoring en interpretatie [MMPI-2: Manual for administration, scoring and interpretation] . Nijmegen, , the Netherlands : Pen Test Publisher .
   Google Scholar
• Derogatis , L. R. 1983 . SCL-90-R: Administration, scoring and procedures manual , Towson, MD : Clinical Psychometrics Research .
   Google Scholar
• Does , A. J. W. van der . 2002 . BDI-II-NL: Handleiding Beck Depression Inventory-II, Nederlandse vertaling en bewerking [BDI-II-NL: Manual for Beck Depression Inventory-II: Dutch translation and adaptation] . Lisse, , the Netherlands : Swets and Zeitlinger .
   Google Scholar
• Doidge , N. 1997 . Empirical evidence for the efficacy of psychoanalytic psychotherapies and psychoanalysis: An overview . Psychoanalytical Inquiry , 17 ( Suppl. ) : 102 – 150 .
   Google Scholar
• Doidge , N. , Simon , B. , Brauer , L. , Grant , D. C. , First , M. Brunshaw , J. 2002 . Psychoanalytic patients in the U.S., Canada, and Australia: I. DSM-III-R disorders, indications, previous treatment, medications, and length of treatment . Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association , 50 ( 2 ) : 575 – 614 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Doidge , N. , Simon , B. , Gillies , L. A. and Ruskin , R. 1994 . Characteristics of psychoanalytic patients under a nationalized health plan: DSM-II-R diagnoses, previous treatment, and childhood trauma . American Journal of Psychiatry , 151 ( 4 ) : 586 – 590 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Erle , J. B. and Goldberg , D. A. 2003 . The course of 253 analyses from selection to outcome . Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association , 51 ( 1 ) : 257 – 294 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Exner , J. E. 2001 . A Rorschach workbook for the Comprehensive System , Asheville, NC : Rorschach Workshops .
   Google Scholar
• Exner , J. E. 2003 . The Rorschach: A comprehensive system , 4th ed. , Vol. I , Hoboken, NJ : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Fonagy , P. , Leigh , T. , Steele , M. , Steele , H. , Kennedy , R. Mattoon , G. 1996 . The relation of attachment status, psychiatric classification, and response to psychotherapy . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 64 : 22 – 31 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fonagy , P. , Roth , A. and Higgitt , A. 2005 . Psychodynamic psychotherapies: Evidence-based practice and clinical wisdom . Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic , 69 ( 1 ) : 1 – 58 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galatzer-Levy , R. M. , Bachrach , H. , Skolnikoff , A. and Waldron , S. 2000 . Does psychoanalysis work? , New Haven, CT : Yale University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ganellen , R. J. 1996 . Comparing the diagnostic efficiency of the MMPI, MCMI-II, and Rorschach: A review . Journal of Personality Assessment , 67 ( 2 ) : 219 – 243 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gordon , R. M. 2001 . MMPI/MMPI-2 changes in long-term psychoanalytic psychotherapy . Issues in Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy , 23 : 59 – 79 .
   Google Scholar
• Gr⊘nner⊘d , C. 2004 . Rorschach assessment of changes following psychotherapy: A meta-analytic review . Journal of Personality Assessment , 83 ( 3 ) : 256 – 276 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Groth-Marnat , G. 1997 . Handbook of psychological assessment , Hoboken, NJ : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Hair , J. F. , Black , W. C. , Babin , B. J. , Anderson , R. E. and Tatham , R. L. 2006 . Multivariate data analysis , 6th ed. , Upper Saddle River, NJ : Prentice Hall .
   Google Scholar
• Hand , D. J. 1981 . Discrimination and classification , New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Harkness , A. R. and McNulty , J. L. 2006 . “ An overview of personality: The MMPI-2 Personality Psychopathology Five Scales ” . In MMPI-2: A practitioner's guide , Edited by: Butcher , J. N. 73 – 97 . Washington, DC : American Psychological Association .
   Google Scholar
• Health Council of the Netherlands . 2001 . The efficiency of long-term psychotherapy (Report No. 2001/8E) . The Hague, , the Netherlands : Author .
   Google Scholar
• Hiller , J. B. , Rosenthal , R. , Bornstein , R. F. , Berry , D. T. R. and Brunnell-Neuleib , S. 1999 . A comparative meta-analysis of Rorschach and MMPI validity . Psychological Assessment , 11 : 278 – 296 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holmes , J. 2001 . The search for the secure base: Attachment theory and psychotherapy , Hove, , United Kingdom : Brunner-Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Horowitz , L. M. , Aldern , L. E. , Wiggins , J. S. and Pincus , A. L. 2000 . Inventory of Interpersonal Problems manual , Odessa, FL : Psychological Corporation .
   Google Scholar
• Horowitz , L. M. , Rosenberg , S. E. and Bartholomew , K. 1993 . Interpersonal problems, attachment styles, and outcome in brief dynamic psychotherapy . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 61 : 549 – 560 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huberty , C. J. 1984 . Issues in the use and interpretation of discriminant analysis . Psychological Bulletin , 95 : 156 – 171 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huberty , C. J. 1994 . Applied discriminant analysis , New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Knekt , P. and Lindfors , O. 2004 . A randomized trial of the effect of four forms of psychotherapy on depressive and anxiety disorders: Design, methods, and results on the effectiveness of short-term psychodynamic psychotherapy and solution-focused therapy during a one-year follow-up , Helsinki, , Finland : Edita .
   Google Scholar
• Leichsenring , F. , Biskup , J. , Kreische , R. and Staats , H. 2005 . The Göttingen study of psychoanalytic therapy: First results . The International Journal of Psycho-Analysis , 86 : 433 – 455 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luborsky , L. 1984 . Principles of psychoanalytic psychotherapy: A manual for supportive-expressive treatment , New York : Basic Books .
   Google Scholar
• Main , M. and Goldwyn , R. 1998 . Adult attachment scoring and classification systems , Berkeley : University of California, Berkeley .
   Google Scholar
• Meyer , G. J. 1997 . On the integration of personality assessment methods: The Rorschach and MMPI . Journal of Personality Assessment , 68 ( 2 ) : 297 – 330 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ploeg , H. M. van der . 2000 . Handleiding bij de Zelf BeoordelingsVragenlijst: Een Nederlandstalige bewerking van de Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory [Manual for the Self-Assessment Questionnaire: A Dutch adaptation of the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory] . Lisse, , the Netherlands : Swets and Zeitlinger .
   Google Scholar
• Nieberding , R. J. , Gacono , B. B. , Pirie , M. , Bannatyne , L. A. , Viglione , D. J. , Cooper , B. , Bodholt , R. H. and Frockowiak , M. 2003 . MMPI-2 based classification of forensic psychiatric outpatients: An exploratory cluster analytic study . Journal of Clinical Psychology , 59 ( 9 ) : 907 – 920 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roth , A. , & Fonagy , P. 1996 . What works for whom? A critical review of psychotherapy research (pp. 3 – 56 / 358 – 381 ). New York : Guilford Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sandell , R. , Blomberg , J. , Lazar , A. , Carlsson , J. , Broberg , J. and Schubert , J. 2000 . Varieties of long-term outcome among patients in psychoanalysis and long-term psychotherapy . International Journal of Psychoanalysis , 81 : 921 – 942 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scheidt , C. E. , Burger , T. , Strukely , S. , Hartmann , A. , Fritzsche , K. and Wirsching , M. 2003 . Treatment selection in private practice psychodynamic psychotherapy: A naturalistic prospective longitudinal study . Psychotherapy Research , 13 : 293 – 305 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sherry , A. 2006 . Discriminant analysis in counseling psychology research . The Counseling Psychologist , 34 : 661 – 683 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spielberger , C. D. 1983 . Manual for the State-Trait Inventory (STAI-form Y) , Palo Alto, CA : Consulting Psychologists Press .
   Google Scholar
• Terlidou , C. , Moschonas , D. , Kakitsis , P. , Manthouli , M. , Moschona , T. and Tsegos , I. K. 2004 . Personality changes after completion of long-term group-analytic psychotherapy . Group Analysis , 37 ( 3 ) : 401 – 418 .
   Google Scholar
• Vaughan , S. C. , Marshall , R. D. , MacKinnon , R. A. , Vaughan , R. , Mellman , L. and Roose , S. P. 2000 . Can we do psychoanalytic outcome research? A feasibility study . International Journal of Psychoanalysis , 81 : 513 – 527 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Viglione , D. J. 1999 . A review of recent research addressing the utility of the Rorschach . Psychological Assessment , 11 ( 3 ) : 251 – 265 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weiner , I. B. 1998 . Principles of Rorschach interpretation , Mahwah, NJ : Erlbaum .
   Google Scholar
• Weiner , I. B. and Exner , J. E. 1991 . Rorschach changes in long-term and short-term psychotherapy . Journal of Personality Assessment , 56 ( 3 ) : 453 – 465 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zevalkink , J. and Berghout , C. C. 2006 . Expanding the evidence base for the (cost)effectiveness of long-term psychoanalytic treatment . Journal of the Psychoanalytic Association , 54 ( 4 ) : 1313 – 1318 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar