Theoretical Perspectives of Male Sexual Abuse: Conceptualization of a Case Study

REFERENCES

• Ackard , D. M. and Neumark-Sztainer , D. 2003 . Multiple sexual victimizations among adolescent boys and girls: Prevalence and associations with eating behaviors and psychological health . Journal of Child Sexual Abuse , 12 ( 1 ) : 17 – 37 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Alexander , P. C. 1992 . Application of attachment theory to the study of sexual abuse . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 60 : 185 – 195 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• American Psychiatric Association . 2000 . Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders , 4th, text rev. , Washington , DC : Author .
   Google Scholar
• Anderson , T. H. 2008 . Men dealing with memories of childhood sexual abuse: Conditions and possibilities of “positive defiance.” . Journal of Social Work Practice , 22 ( 1 ) : 51 – 65 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ballen , N. , Demers , I. and Bernier , A. 2006 . A differential analysis of the subtypes of the unresolved states of mind in the adult attachment interview . Journal of Trauma Practice , 5 ( 4 ) : 69 – 93 .
   Google Scholar
• Baum , A. , O'Keefe , M. K. and Davidson , L. M. 1990 . Acute stressors and chronic response: The case of traumatic stress . Journal of Applied Social Psychology , 20 : 1643 – 1654 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berliner , L. and Elliott , D. M. 2003 . “ Sexual abuse of children ” . In APSAC handbook on child maltreatment , 2nd , Edited by: Myers , J. E. B , Berliner , L. J. , Brierre , J. , Hendrix , C. T. , Jenny , C. and Reid , T. A. Thousand Oaks , CA : Sage Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Bolton , F. G. , Morris , L. A. and MacEachron , A. E. 1989 . Males at risk: The other side of child sexual abuse , Newbury Park , CA : Sage Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Bowlby , J. 1973 . Attachment and loss, volume 2: Separation , New York : Basic Books .
   Google Scholar
• Briggs, F. (2007). The challenge of protecting boys from sexual abuse tp://aic.gov.au/events/aicupcomingevents/2007/˜/media/conferences/2007regionalcomsafety/briggs.pdf (http://tp://aic.gov.au/events/aicupcomingevents/2007/~/media/conferences/2007regionalcomsafety/briggs.pdf)
   Google Scholar
• Cermack , P. and Molidor , C. 1996 . Male victims of child sexual abuse . Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal , 13 : 385 – 400 .
   Google Scholar
• Cicchetti , D. and Manly , J. T. 2001 . Operationalizing child maltreatment: Developmental processes and outcomes . Development and Psychopathology , 13 : 755 – 758 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cicchetti , D. and Toth , S. 1995a . “ Child maltreatment and attachment organization: Implications for intervention ” . In Attachment theory: Social, developmental, and clinical perspectives , Edited by: Goldberg , S. , Muir , R. and Kerr , J. 279 – 308 . Hillsdale , NJ : Analytic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Cicchetti , D. and Toth , S. 1995b . A developmental psychopathology perspective on child abuse and neglect . Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , 34 : 541 – 565 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cicchetti , D. and Toth , S. L. 2005 . Child maltreatment . Annual Review of Clinical Psychology , 1 : 409 – 438 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cicchetti , D. , Toth , S. and Bush , M. 1988 . “ Developmental psychopathology and incompetence in childhood: Suggestions for intervention ” . In Advances in clinical child psychology , Edited by: Lahy , B. B. and Kazdin , A. E. 1 – 77 . New York : Plenum Press .
   Google Scholar
• Cook , A. , Spinazzola , J. , Ford , J. , Lanktree , C. , Blaustein , M. Cloitre , M. 2005 . Complex trauma in children and adolescents . Psychiatric Annals , 35 : 390 – 398 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dale , K. and Alpert , J. L. 2007 . Hiding behind the cloth: Child sexual abuse and the Catholic church . Journal of Child Sexual Abuse , 16 ( 3 ) : 59 – 74 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Davies , J. M. and Frawley , M. G. 1994 . Treating the adult survivor of childhood sexual abuse: A psychoanalytic perspective , New York : Basic Books .
   Google Scholar
• Deblinger , E. , McLeer , S. V. , Atkins , M. S. , Ralphe , D. and Foa , E. 1989 . Post-traumatic stress in sexually abused, physically abused, and nonabused children . Child Abuse and Neglect , 13 : 403 – 408 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dhaliwal , G. K. , Gauzas , L. , Antonowicz , D. H. and Ross , R. 1996 . Adult male survivors of childhood sexual abuse: Prevalence, sexual abuse characteristics, and long-term effects . Clinical Psychology Review , 16 : 619 – 639 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dominguez , R. Z. , Nelke , C. F. and Perry , B. D. 2002 . “ Sexual abuse of children ” . In Encyclopedia of crime and punishment , Edited by: Levinson , D. 2002 – 2007 . Thousand Oaks , CA : Sage Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Fairbairn , W. R. D. 1943 . The repression and return of bad objects . British Journal of Medical Psychology , 19 : 327 – 341 .
   Google Scholar
• Famularo , R. , Kinscherff , R. and Fenton , T. 1990 . Symptom differences in acute and chronic presentation of childhood post-traumatic stress disorder . Child Abuse and Neglect , 14 : 439 – 444 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finkelhor , D. 1979 . Sexually victimized children , New York : The Free Press .
   Google Scholar
• Fontanella , C. , Harrington , D. and Zuravin , S. J. 2000 . Gender differences in the characteristics and outcomes of sexually abused preschoolers . Journal of Child Sexual Abuse , 9 ( 2 ) : 21 – 40 .
   Google Scholar
• Friedrich , W. N. 1995 . “ Managing disorders of self-regulation in sexually abused boys ” . In Child survivors and perpetrators of sexual abuse: Treatment innovations , Edited by: Hunter , M. 3 – 23 . Thousand Oaks , CA : Sage Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Gartner , R. B. 1997 . Considerations in the psychoanalytic treatment of men who were sexually abused as children . Psychoanalytic Psychology , 14 ( 1 ) : 13 – 41 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gilgun , J. F. 1990 . “ Factors mediating the effects of childhood maltreatment ” . In The sexually abused male , Edited by: Hunter , M. 177 – 190 . Lexington , MA : Lexington Books .
   Google Scholar
• Grand , S. and Alpert , J. L. 1993 . The core trauma of incest: An object relations view . Professional Psychology: Research and Practice , 24 : 330 – 334 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanson , R. F. and Spratt , E. G. 2000 . Reactive attachment disorder: What we know about the disorder and implications for treatment . Child Maltreatment , 5 ( 4 ) : 137 – 145 .
   Google Scholar
• Hepburn , J. M. 1994 . The implications of contemporary feminist theories of development for the treatment of male victims of sexual abuse . Journal of Child Sexual Abuse , 3 ( 4 ) : 1 – 18 .
   Google Scholar
• Holmes , W. C. and Slap , G. 1998 . Sexual abuse of boys: Definition, prevalence, correlates, sequelae, and management . Journal of the American Medical Association , 280 : 1855 – 1862 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hornor , G. 2002 . Child sexual abuse: Psychological risk factors . Journal of Pediatric Health Care , 16 : 187 – 192 .
   Google Scholar
• Kim , J. and Cicchetti , D. 2004 . A longitudinal study of child maltreatment, mother–child relationship quality and maladjustment: The role of self-esteem and social competence . Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , 32 : 341 – 354 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kiser , L. J. , Heston , J. , Millsap , P. A. and Pruitt , D. B. 1991 . Physical and sexual abuse in childhood: Relationship with post-traumatic stress disorder . Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , 30 : 776 – 783 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lab , D. D. and Moore , E. 2005 . Prevalence and denial of sexual abuse in a male psychiatric inpatient population . Journal of Traumatic Stress , 18 : 323 – 330 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lillywhite , R. and Skidmore , P. 2006 . Boys are not sexually exploited? A challenge to practitioners . Child Abuse Review , 15 : 351 – 361 .
   Google Scholar
• Main , M. and Cassidy , J. 1988 . Categories of response to reunion with the parent at age 6: Predictable from infant attachment classifications and stable over a 1-month period . Developmental Psychology , 24 : 415 – 426 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Main , M. and Goldwyn , R. 1984 . Predicting rejection of her infant from mother's representation of her own experience: Implications for the abused-abusing intergenerational cycle . Child Abuse and Neglect , 8 : 203 – 217 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Main , M. , Kaplan , M. and Cassidy , J. 1985 . Security in infancy, childhood, and adulthood: A move to a level of representation . Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development , 50 ( 1–2 ) : 66 – 104 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin , G. , Bergen , H. A. , Richardson , A. S. , Roeger , L. A. and Allison , S. 2004 . Sexual abuse and suicidality: Gender differences in a large community sample of adolescents . Child Abuse and Neglect , 28 : 491 – 503 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McLeer , S. V. , Callaghan , M. , Henry , D. and Wallen , J. 1994 . Psychiatric disorders in sexually abused children . Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , 33 : 313 – 319 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nasjleti , M. 1980 . Suffering in silence: The male incest victim . Child Welfare , 59 : 269 – 275 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paine , M., L. and Hansen , D., J. 2002 . Factors influencing children to self-disclose sexual abuse . Clinical Psychology Review , 22 : 271 – 295 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pearlman , L. A. and Courtois , C. A. 2005 . Clinical applications of the attachment framework: Relational treatment of complex trauma . Journal of Traumatic Stress , 18 : 449 – 459 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ponton , L. and Goldstein , D. 2004 . Sexual abuse of boys by clergy . Adolescent Psychiatry , 28 : 209 – 229 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pynoos , R. S. , Steinberg , A. M. and Goenjian , A. 1996 . “ Traumatic stress in childhood and adolescence: Recent developments and current controversies ” . In Traumatic stress: The effects of overwhelming experience on mind, body, and society , Edited by: van der Kolk , B. A. , McFarlane , A. C. and Weisaeth , L. 331 – 358 . New York : Guilford Press .
   Google Scholar
• Richardson , M. F. , Meredith , W. and Abbot , D. A. 1993 . Sex-typed role in male adolescent sexual abuse survivors . Journal of Family Violence , 8 : 89 – 100 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Romano , E. and DeLuca , R. V. 2001 . Male sexual abuse: A review of effects, abuse characteristics, and links with later psychological functioning . Aggression & Violent Behavior , 6 ( 1 ) : 55 – 78 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Romano , E. and DeLuca , R. V. 2005 . An individual treatment program for sexually abused adult males: Description and preliminary findings . Child Abuse Review , 14 : 40 – 56 .
   Google Scholar
• Schwarz , E. D. and Perry , B. D. 1994 . The post-traumatic response in children and adolescents . Psychiatric Clinics of North America , 17 : 311 – 325 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sepler , F. 1990 . “ Victim advocacy and young male victims of sexual abuse: An evolutionary model ” . In The sexually abused male , Edited by: Hunter , M. volume I , 73 – 85 . Lexington , MA : Lexington Books .
   Google Scholar
• Shirar , L. 1996 . Dissociative children: Bridging the inner and outer worlds , New York : W. W. Norton & Company .
   Google Scholar
• Sorsoli , L. , Kia-Keating , M. and Grossman , F.K. 2008 . I keep that hush-hush: Male survivors of sexual abuse and the challenges of disclosure . Journal of Counseling Psychology , 55 : 333 – 345 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spataro , J. , Mullen , P. E. , Wells , D. L. and Moss , S. A. 2004 . Impact of child sexual abuse on mental health: Prospective study in males and females . British Journal of Psychiatry , 184 : 416 – 421 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sroufe , L. A. and Rutter , M. 1984 . The domain of developmental psychopathology . Child Development , 55 : 17 – 29 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tremblay , G. and Turcotte , P. 2005 . Gender identity construction and sexual orientation in sexually abused males . International Journal of Men's Health , 4 ( 2 ) : 131 – 147 .
   Google Scholar
• Valente , S. M. 2005 . Sexual abuse of boys . Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing , 18 ( 1 ) : 10 – 16 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• van der Kolk , B. A. 2005 . Developmental trauma disorder . Psychiatric Annals , 35 : 401 – 408 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vigil , J. M. and Geary , D. C. 2008 . “ Developmental consequences of childhood sexual abuse ” . In Childhood sexual abuse: Issues and challenges , Edited by: Smith , M. J. 43 – 66 . Hauppauge , NY : Nova Science Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Watkins , B. and Bentovim , A. 1992 . The sexual abuse of male children and adolescents: A review of current research . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , 33 : 197 – 248 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wolfe , D. and Jaffe , P. 1991 . Child abuse and family violence as determinants of child psychopathology . Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science , 23 : 282 – 299 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wolfe , D. A. , Sas , L. and Wekerle , C. 1994 . Factors associated with the development of posttraumatic stress disorder among child victims of sexual abuse . Child Abuse and Neglect , 18 : 37 – 50 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zeanah , C. H. and Zeanah , P. D. 1989 . Intergeneration transmission of maltreatment: Insights from attachment theory and research . Psychiatry , 52 : 177 – 196 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zucker , K. J. and Kuksis , M. 1990 . Gender dysphoria and sexual abuse: A case report . Child Abuse and Neglect , 14 : 281 – 283 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar