Works Cited
- Abramovitz , Mimi . Under Attack, Fighting Back: Women and Welfare in the United States . New York : Monthly Review Press , 2000 . Print .
- Alcoff , Linda M. Visible Identities: Race, Gender, and the Self . Oxford : Oxford University Press , 2006 . Print .
- Archer , Margaret S. Being Human: The Problem of Agency . New York : Cambridge University Press , 2000 . Print .
- Brummett , Barry . “Relativism and Rhetoric.” Rhetoric and Philosophy . Ed. Richard Cherwitz . Hillsdale , NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum , 1990 . 79 – 104 . Print .
- Callinicos , Alex . Against Postmodernism . Cambridge : Polity Press , 1989 . Print .
- Cherwitz , Richard , and James , Hikins , Eds. Communication and Knowledge: An Investigation in Rhetorical Epistemology . Columbia , SC : University of South Carolina Press , 1986 . Print .
- Cloud , Dana L . “The Materiality of Discourse as Oxymoron: A Challenge to Critical Rhetoric.” Western Journal of Communication 58 ( 1994 ): 141 – 63 . Print .
- ——— . “The Matrix and Critical Theory's Desertion of the Real.” Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies 3 ( 2006 ): 329 – 54 . Print .
- Collins , Patricia Hill . Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment . New York : Routledge , 1991 . Print .
- ——— . “Learning from the Outsider Within: The Sociological Significance of Black Feminist Thought.” Social Problems 33 ( 1986 ): S14 – S32 . Print .
- Examination of the War on Poverty: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Employment, Manpower, and Poverty of the Committee on Labor and Public Welfare, 90th Congress (1967) (testimony of Betty Meredith) .
- Examination of the War on Poverty: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Employment, Manpower, and Poverty of the Committee on Labor and Public Welfare, 90th Congress (1967) (testimony of Joy Stanley).
- “Fair Welfare Wins in Task Force.” Welfare Fighter Jan. 1970: 4. Print.
- “The Fight Goes On … .” Welfare Fighter May 1970: 7. Print.
- Foucault , Michel . The History of Sexuality: An Introduction . Vol. 1 . New York : Vintage Books , 1978 . Print .
- Greene , Ronald W . “Another Materialist Rhetoric.” Critical Studies in Mass Communication 15 ( 1998 ): 21 – 40 . Print .
- ——— . “Orator Communist.” Philosophy and Rhetoric 39 ( 2006 ): 85 – 95 . Print .
- Hardt , Michael , and Antonio , Negri . Empire . Cambridge , MA : Harvard University Press , 2000 . Print .
- Hartsock , Nancy . Money, Sex and Power: Toward a Feminist Historical Materialism . New York : Longman , 1983 . Print .
- Hauser , Gerard A . “The Moral Vernacular of Human Rights Discourse.” Philosophy and Rhetoric 41 ( 2008 ): 440 – 66 . Print .
- ——— . “Vernacular Discourse and the Epistemic Dimension of Public Opinion.” Communication Theory 17 ( 2007 ): 333 – 39 . Print .
- hooks , bell . Feminist Theory from Margin to Center . Boston , MA : South End Press , 1984 . Print .
- ——— . Talking Back: Thinking Feminist, Thinking Black . Boston , MA : South End Press , 1989 . Print .
- Laclau , Ernesto , and Chantal Mouffe . Hegemony and Socialist Strategy: Towards a Radical Democratic Politics . London : Verso , 1985 . Print .
- Lukács , Georg . History and Class Consciousness: Studies in Marxist Dialectics . Cambridge , MA : MIT Press . Print .
- Lyotard , Jean-Francois . The Postmodern Condition . Minneapolis , MN : University of Minneapolis Press , 1984 . Print .
- McGee , Michael Calvin . “A Materialist's Conception of Rhetoric.” Explorations in Rhetoric . Ed. Raymee McKerrow . Glenview , IL : Scott Foresman , 1982. 23–48. Print.
- McKerrow , Raymie E . “Critical Rhetoric: Theory and Praxis.” Quarterly Journal of Speech 56 ( 1989 ): 91 – 112 . Print .
- Mink , Gwendolyn . The Wages of Motherhood: Inequality in the Welfare State, 1917–1942 . Ithaca : Cornell University Press , 1995 . Print .
- Negri , Antonio . “Constituent Republic.” Radical Thought in Italy: A Potential Politics . Eds. Paolo Virno and Michael Hardt . Minneapolis , MN : University of Minnesota Press , 1996 . 213 – 21 . Print .
- Negt , Oskar , and Alexander Kluge . Public Sphere and Experience: Toward an Analysis of the Bourgeois and Proletarian Public Sphere . Minneapolis , MN : University of Minnesota Press , 1993 . Print .
- Neubeck , Kenneth J. , and Noel A. Cazenave . Welfare Racism: Playing the Race Card Against America's Poor . New York : Routledge , 2001 . Print .
- “‘New Kind of Welfare Client’ Confronts State Bureaucrats with Organization.” Gazette and Daily 13 Nov. 1967: 1. NWRO Papers Box 2160, unprocessed as of 4 Apr. 2008, Manuscript Division, Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, Howard University.
- Ono , Kent A. , and John M. Sloop . “The Critique of Vernacular Discourse.” Communication Monographs 62 ( 1995 ): 19 – 46 . Print .
- Rockefeller Welfare Conference … Would you Believe?, 1967. NWRO Papers Box 2160, unprocessed as of 4 Apr. 2008, Manuscript Division, Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, Howard University. Print.
- Rorty , Richard . Philosophy and the Mirror of Nature . Princeton , NJ : Princeton University Press , 1979 . Print .
- Scott , Robert L . “On Viewing Rhetoric as Epistemic.” Central States Speech Journal 18 ( 1967 ): 9 – 17 . Print .
- “Sanders Testifies Before the House.” Welfare Fighter Nov. 1969: 6. Print.
- Tarantino , Thomas H. , and Reverend Dismas Becker , Eds. Welfare Mothers Speak Out: We Ain't Gonna Shuffle Anymore . New York : W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. , 1972 . Print .
- Triece , Mary E . On the Picket Line: Strategies of Working-Class Women during the Depression . Urbana : University of Illinois Press , 2007 . Print .
- ———. “Tell It Like It Is”: Women in the National Welfare Rights Movement. N.d. MS.
- Washington Welfare Recipients Training Conference. Poverty/Rights Action Center, 1966. NWRO Papers Box 2160, unprocessed as of 4 Apr. 2008, Manuscript Division, Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, Howard University.
- “We're Tired of Coming Away from ‘Hunger Conferences’ With a Belly Full of Empty Promises.” Welfare Fighter Feb. 1971: 8. Print.
- Žižek , Slavoj . “The Spectre of Ideology.” The Žižek Reader . Eds. Elizabeth Wright and Edmond Wright . Malden , MA : Blackwell , 1999 . 53 – 86 . Print .