Feeding Habits of Wild and Hatchery-Reared Pacific Threadfin, Polydactylus sexfilis (Family Polynemidae), in Hawaií

REFERENCES

• Bachman , R. A. 1984 . Foraging behavior of free-ranging wild and hatchery brown trout in a stream. . Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. , 113 : 1 – 32 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carlstein , M. 1997 . Effects of rearing technique and fish size on post-stocking feeding, growth, and survival of European grayling, Thymallus thymallus (L). . Fish. Manag. Ecol. , 4 : 391 – 404 .
   Google Scholar
• Farber , J. M. 1997 . Ancient Hawaiian fishponds: Can restoration succeed on Moloka'i? , Encinitas , CA : Neptune House Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Feltes Polynemidae , R. M. 2001 . “ Threadfins ” . In FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific, Vol. 5. Bony fishes, Part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae) , Edited by: Carpenter , K. E. and Niem , V. H. 3090 – 3116 . Rome : FAO .
   Google Scholar
• Friedlander , A. M. and Ziemann , D. A. 2003 . Impact of hatchery releases on the recreational fishery for Pacific threadfin (Polydactylus sexfilis) in Hawaii . Fish. Bull. , 101 : 32 – 43 .
   Google Scholar
• Frimodt , C. 1995 . Multilingual Illustrated Guide to the World's Commercial Warmwater Fish , Oxford , , England : Fishing News Books, Osney Mead .
   Google Scholar
• Gonzalez , G. D. and Soto , L. A. 1988 . Habitos alimenticios de peces depredadores del sistema lagunar Huizache-Caimanero, Sinaloa, Mexico Inst. Cienc. Del Mary Limnol. Univ. Nal. Auton . Mexico. , 15 : 97 – 124 .
   Google Scholar
• Grove , J. S. and Lavenberg , R. J. 1997 . The Fishes of the Galapagos Islands , Stanford , CA : Stanford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hoover , J. P. 1998 . Hawai'i's Sea Creatures: A Guide to Hawai'i's Marine Invertebrates , Honolulu, Hawai'i : Mutual Publishing .
   Google Scholar
• Johnsen , B. O. and Ugedal , O. 1986 . Feeding by hatchery reared and wild brown trout, Salmo trutta L., in a Norwegian stream . Aquacult. Fish. Manage. , 17 : 281 – 287 .
   Google Scholar
• Johnsen , B. O. and Ugedal , O. 1990 . Feeding by hatchery and pond-reared brown trout, Salmo trutta L., fingerlings released in a lake and in a small stream . Aquacult. Fish. Manage. , 21 : 253 – 258 .
   Google Scholar
• Kanayama , R. 1973 . Life history aspects of the moi Polydactylus sexfilis in Hawaii , 50 Honolulu , HI : State of Hawaii, Department of Land and Natural Resources .
   Google Scholar
• Karekar , P. S. and Bal , D. V. 1958 . The food and feeding habits of Polynemus indicus (Shaw) . Indian J. Fish. , 5 : 77 – 94 .
   Google Scholar
• Krebs , C. J. 1999 . Ecological methodology , Menlo Park , CA : Benjamin/Cummings .
   Google Scholar
• Leber , K. M. 1994 . Prioritizing marine fishes for stock enhancement in Hawaii , 55 Honolulu , HI : State of Hawaii, Department of Land and Natural Resources .
   Google Scholar
• Leber , K. M. , Brennan , N. P. and Arce , S. M. 1998 . Recruitment patterns of juvenile cultured Pacific threadfin, Polydactylus sexfilis (Polynemidae), released along sandy marine shores in Hawaii . Bull. Mar. Sci. , 62 : 389 – 408 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lowell , N. E. 1971 . Some aspects of the life history and spawning of the moi (Polydactylus sexfilis) , M.A. Thesis 45 Honolulu , HI : University of Hawaii .
   Google Scholar
• Menon , A. G. K. and Babun Rao , M. 1984 . “ Polynemidae. pag. var ” . In FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 3 , Edited by: Fischer , W. and Bianchi , G. Rome : FAO .
   Google Scholar
• Mohamed , K. H. 1955 . Preliminary observations on the biology and fisheries of the threadfin Polydactylus indicus Shaw in the Bombay and Saurashtra waters. . Indian J. Fish. , 2 : 164 – 179 .
   Google Scholar
• Njock , J. C. 1990 . “ Polynemidae ” . In Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA) , Edited by: Quero , J. C. , Hureau , J. C. , Karrer , C. , Post , A. and Saldanha , L. 865 – 867 . Lisbon : JNICT . SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2
   Google Scholar
• Rainboth , W. J. 1996 . “ Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong ” . In FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes , 265 Rome : FAO .
   Google Scholar
• Riviera-Arriaga , E. , Lara-Dominguez , A. L. , Sanchez-Gil , P. and Yanez-Arancibia , A. 1995 . Trophodynamic ecology of Polydactylus octonemus (Atlantic threadfin) and Lutjanus synagris (Lane snapper) in Terminos Lagoon inlets, Campeche Sound: Estuarine-shelf interactions . Rev. Soc. Mex. Hist. Nat. , 46 : 137 – 152 .
   Google Scholar
• Robins , C. R. and Ray , G. C. 1986 . A Field Guide to Atlantic Coast Fishes of North America , Boston , MA : Houghton Mifflin Company .
   Google Scholar
• Salini , J. P. , Brewer , D. T. and Blaber , S. J. M. 1998 . Dietary studies on the predatory fishes of the Norman River estuary, with particular reference to penaeid prawns . Estuar. Coast. Shelf-Sci. , 6 : 837 – 847 .
   Google Scholar
• Shung , S.-H. , Huang , C.-S. and Su , W.-C. 1993 . Some aspects on the biology of striped theadfins, Polydactylus plebjus (Family polynemidae) from the coastal waters off Southwestern Taiwan . J. Fish. Soc. Taiwan. , 20 : 113 – 124 .
   Google Scholar
• Sommer , C. , Schneider , W. and Poutiers , J.-M. 1996 . FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Somalia , 376 Rome : FAO .
   Google Scholar
• Sumpton , W. and Greenwood , J. 1990 . Pre-and post-flood feeding ecology of four species of juvenile fish from the Logan-Albert estuarine system, Moreton Bay, Queensland . Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. , 41 : 795 – 806 .
   Google Scholar
• Titcomb , M. 1972 . Native use of fish in Hawaii , Honolulu , HI : University Press of Hawaii .
   Google Scholar
• Thresher , R. E. 1984 . Reproduction in reef fishes , Neptune City , NJ : T.F.H. Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Wagner , P. 1998 . Promise from the past: Moi, once the special property of Hawaiian kings, appears to be the isle aquaculture industry's next star . Honolulu Star Bulletin , 27 August
   Google Scholar
• Wallace , R. K. Jr. 1981 . An assessment of diet-overlap indices. . Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. , 11 : 72 – 76 .
   Google Scholar