28
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Fluoridation

&
Pages 387-430 | Published online: 21 Dec 2010

References

  • Fleischer , Michael . 1953 . “ Recent estimates of the abundances of the elements in the earth's crust ” . In Geological Survey Washington, D. C. Circular, No. 285
  • Largent , E. J. 1970 . “ The supply ‘of fluorine to man ” . In Fluorides and Human Health , 17 Geneva, , Switzerland : World Health Org. .
  • 1969 . Natural Fluoride Content of Community Water Supplies , Bethesda, Md. : U.S. Dept. Health, Education and Welfare, Public Health Service . 1969,
  • Roholm , Kaj . 1937 . Fluorine Intoxication: A Clinical Study with a Review of the Literature and Some Experimental Investigations , London : H. K. Lewis & Co. .
  • Velu , H. 1932 . Le Darmous (ou dermes), Fluorose spontanes des zones phosphates . Arch. Inst. Pasteur d'Algerie , X : 41
  • Hodge , Harold C. and Smith , Frank A. 1965 . Fluorine Chemistry , Vol. IV , New York : Academic Press .
  • McClure , F. J. 1970 . Water Fluoridation: The Search and the Victory , Bethesda, Md. : U.S. Dept. Health, Education and Welfare, Public Health Service .
  • Neuman , W. F. and Neuman , M. W. 1953 . The nature of the mineral phase of bone . Chem. Rev. , 53 : 1
  • Eager , J. M. 1901 . Denti di Chiaie (Chiaie teeth) . Public Health Rep. , 16 : 2576
  • Dean , H. Trendley . 1942 . “ The investigation of physiological effects by the epidemiological method ” . In Fluorine and Dental Health , Washington, D. C. : Amer. Ass. Advah. Sci. .
  • Cox , G. J. 1952 . “ Fluorine Dental Caries ” . In A Survey of the Literature of Dental Caries , 327 Nat. Acad. Sci. Nat. Res. Counc. . No. 225,
  • McKay , Frederick S. and Black , G. V. 1916 . Investigation of mottled teeth: an endemic developmental imperfection of the enamel of the teeth, heretofore unknown in the literature of dentistry . Dent. Cosmos , 58 : 477 627 781 894
  • McKay , Frederick S. 1945 . “ Fluorine and mottled enamel ” . In Symposium of Fluroine in Dental Health , New York : New York Academy of Medicine .
  • Maier , Franz J. 1963 . Manual of Water Fluoridation Practice , New York : McGraw‐Hill .
  • Hannan , Frank . 1926 . Do certain water supplies disfigure the teeth? . Water Works Engr. , 79 : 934
  • McKay , Frederick S. 1926 . Do water supplies cause defects in teeth enamel? . Water Works Engr. , 79 : 1332
  • Kempf , G. A. and McKay , F. S. 1930 . Mottled enamel in a segregated population . Public Health Rep. , 45 : 2923
  • Churchill , H. V. 1931 . Occurence of fluorides in some waters of the United States . Ind. Eng. Chem. , 23 : 996
  • McCollum , E. V. , Simmonds , N. , Becker , J. E. and Bunting , R. W. 1925 . The effect of additions of fluorine to the diet of rats on the quality of their teeth . J. Biol. Chem. , 63 : 553
  • Smith , M. C. , Lantz , E. M. and Smith , H. V. 1931 . The cause of mottled enamel, a defect of human teeth . Univ. Ariz. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull. ,
  • McKay , Frederick S. 1929 . The establishment of a definite relation between enamel that is defective in its structure, as mottled enamel, and the liability to decay, II . Dent. Cosmos , 71 : 747
  • Bunting , R. W. , Crowley , M. , Hard , D. G. and Keller , M. 1928 . Further studies of the relation of Lactobacillus acidophilus to dental caries, III . Dent. Cosmos , 70 : 1002
  • Klein , H. and Palmer , C. E. 1937 . Dental caries in American Indian children . U. S. Public Health Bull. , : 1
  • Dean , H. T. and Elvove , Elias . 1935 . Studies on the minimal threshold of the dental sign of chromic endemic fluorosis (Mottled Enamel) . Public Health Rep. , 50 : 1719
  • Dean , H. T. , Dixon , R. M. and Cohen , Chester . 1935 . Mottled enamel in Texas . Public Health Rep. , 50 : 424
  • Dean , H. T. and Elvove , Elias . 1937 . Further studies on the minimal threshold of chromic endemic dental fluorosis . Publia Health Rep. , 52 : 1249
  • Dean , H. T. , Elvove , Elias and Poston , Richard, F. 1939 . Mottled enamel in South Dakota . Public Health Rep. , 54 : 212
  • Dean , H. T. , Jay , P. , Arnold , F. A. Jr. , McClure , F. J. and Elvove , E. 1939 . Domestic water and dental caries including certain epidemiological aspects of L. acidophilus . Public Health Rep. , 54 : 862
  • Dean , H. T. , Jay , P. , Arnold , F. A. Jr. and Elvove , Elias . 1961 . Domestic water and dental caries, II, A study of 2832 white children, aged 12–14 years, of 8 surburban Chicago communities, including Lactobacillus acidophilus studies of 1761 children . Public Health Rep. , 56 : 761
  • Dean , H. T. 1938 . Endemic Fluorosis and its realtion to dental caries . Public Health Rep. , 53 : 1443
  • Cox , G. J. , Mathuschak , M. C. , Dixon , S. F. , Dodds , M. L. and Walker , W. E. 1939 . Experimental dental caries, IV, Fluorine and its relation to dental caries . J. Dent. Res. , 18 : 481
  • Armstrong , W. D. and Brekhus , P. J. 1937 . Fluorine content of enamel of sound and carious teeth . J. Dent. Res. , 16 : 309
  • Dean , H. T. , Arnold , F. A. and Elvove , E. 1942 . Domestic waters and dental caries, V, Additional studies of the relation of fluoride domestic watts to dental caries experience in 4425 white children, ages twelve to fourteen years, of thirteen cities in four states . Public Health Rep. , 57 : 1155
  • Dean , H. T. 1943 . Domestic water and dental caries . J. Amer. Water Works Ass. , 35 : 1161
  • Arnold , F. A. Jr. , Likins , R. C. , Russell , A. L. and Scott , D. B. 1962 . Fifteenth year of the Grand Rapids fluoridation . study, J. Amer. Dent. Ass. , 65 : 780
  • Arnold , F. A. Jr. 1957 . Grand Rapids fluoridation study ‐ results pertaining to the eleventh year of fluoridation . Amer. J. Public Health , 47 : 539
  • Arnold , F. A. Jr. , Dean , H. T. , Jay , P. and Knutson , J. W. 1956 . Effect of fluoridated water supplies on dental caries prevalence . Public Health Rep. , 71 : 652
  • Ast , David B. , Smith , David J. , Wachs , Barnet and Cantwell , Katherine T. 1956 . Newburgh‐Kingston Caries‐Fluorine Study, XIV, Combined clinical and Roent‐genographic dental findings after ten years of fluoride experience . J. Amer. Dent. Ass. , 52 : 314
  • Hutton , W. L. , Linscott , B. S. and Williams , D. B. 1956 . Final report of local studies on water fluoridation in Brantfor . Canad. J. Public Health , 89
  • Russell , A. L. and Elvove , E. 1951 . Domestic water and dental caries, VII, A study of the fluoride‐dental caries relationship in an adult population . Public Health Rep. , 66 : 1389
  • Russell , A. L. 1949 . Dental effects of exposure to fluoride‐bearing Dakota sandstone waters at various ages and for various lengths of time, II, Patterns of dental caries inhibition as related to exposure span, to elapsed time since exposure, and to periods of calcification and eruption . J. Dent. Res. , 28 : 600
  • Carlos , J. P. , Gittelsohn , A. M. and Haddon , W. Jr. 1962 . Caries in deciduous teeth inrelation to maternal ingestion of fluoride . Public Health Rep. , 77 : 658
  • Katz , S. and Muhler , J. C. 1968 . Prenatal and postnatal fluoride and dental caries experiences in deciduous teeth . J. Amer. Dent. Ass. , 76 : 305
  • Bernstein , D. S. , Sadwosky , N. , Hogsted , D. M. , Guri , C. D. and Stare , F. J. 1966 . Prevalence of osteoporosis in high and low fluoride areas in North Dakota . J. Amer. Med. Ass. , 198 : 85
  • New York University . 1958 . Water Fluoridation Practices in Major Cities of the United States , New York State Department of Health . prepared for the
  • Maier , Franz, J. 1971 . Fluoruracion del Agua Potable , Mexico City, Mexico : Editorial Limusa‐Wiley, S. A. . Chap. 13.
  • Striffler , D. F. 1958 . Criteria to consider when supplementing fluoride‐bearing water . Amer. J. Public Health , 48 : 29
  • Cox , G. J. 1939 . New knowledge of fluorine in relation to dental caries . J. Amer. Water Works Ass. , 31 : 1926
  • Arnold , F. A. Jr. 1943 . Role of fluorides in preventive dentistry . J. Amer. Dent. Ass. , 30 : 499
  • Maier , F. J. 1950 . Fluoridation of public water supplies . J. Amer. Water Works Ass. , 42 : 1120
  • Gallagan , J. G. and Vermillion , J. R. 1957 . Determining optimum fluoride concentration . Public Health Rep. , 62 : 491
  • U.S. Public Health Service . 1962 . Drinking Water Standards , Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. Health, Education and Welfare, Public Health Service .
  • 1963 . WHO International Standards For Drinking Water , Geneva, , Switzerland : World Health Organization .
  • 1971 . Standard for Sodium Fluoride , Amer. Water Works Ass. . Standard No. B 701–71
  • Lewis , Richard W. 1970 . Mineral Facts and Problems , Bureau of Mines, U. S. Dept. of Interior .
  • 1971 . Standard for Fluosilicic Acid , Amer. Water Works Ass. . Standard No. B. 703–71
  • 1971 . Standard for “Sodium Silicofluoride , Amer. Water Works Ass. . Standard No. B‐702–71
  • 1971 . Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater , New York : Amer. Water Works Ass., Amer. Public Health Ass. and Water Pollution Control, Fed. .
  • Maier , F. J. 1958 . A system for fluoridating individual water supplies . J. Amer. Public Health Ass. , 48 : 717
  • Horowitz , H. S. , Heifetz , S. B. , Law , F. E. and Driscoll , W. S. 1968 . School fluoridation studies in Elk Lake, Penna., and Pike County, Ky. ‐ Results after 8 years . Amer. J. Public Health , 58 : 2240
  • Cremer , H. D. and Buttner , W. 1970 . “ Absoprtion of fluorides ” . In Fluorides and Human Health , Geneva, , Switzerland : World Health Organization . Chap. 3.
  • Taves , D. R. , Freeman , R. B. , Kamm , D. E. , Rames , G. P. and Scribner , B. H. 1968 . Hemodialysis with fluoridated dialysate . Trans. Amer. Soc. Artif. Intern. Organs , 14 : 412
  • Harmon , J. A. and Kalichman , S. G. 1965 . Defluoridation of drinking water in Southern California . J. Amer. Water Wks. Ass. , 57 : 245
  • Maier , F. J. 1947 . Methods of Removing Fluorides from Water . J. Amer. Water Works Ass. , 37 : 1559
  • Burwell , A. L. , Case , L. C. and Goodnight , C. H. 1945 . Fluoride removal from drinking water . Okla. Geo. Survey Cir. ,
  • Adler, H., U.S. Patent 2, 417, 462, March 18, 1947.
  • Wamsley , R. and Jones , W. E. 1945 . Treatment of mine water for domestic use . Amer. Inst. Met. Engrs. Tech. Pub. No. 1913 , November
  • Maier, Franz J., U. S. Patent No. 2, 531, 451, November 28, 1950.
  • Beruff , C. S. , Buswell , A. M. and Upton , W. V. 1937 . Adsorption of fluorides from salts by alum floc . Ind. Eng. Chem. , 29 : 1154
  • Beruff , C. S. 1934 . Removal of fluorides from drinking waters . Ind. Eng. Chem. , 26 : 69
  • Scott , R. D. , Kimberly , A. S. , Van Horn , A.L. , Ey , L. F. and Waring , F. H. 1937 . Fluoride in Ohio water supplies ‐ Its effect, occurrence and reduction . J. Amer. Water Works Ass. , 29 : 9
  • Horowitz , H. S. , Maier , F. J. and Law , F. E. 1967 . Partial defluoridation of a community water supply and dental fluorosis . Public Health Rep. , 82 : 965
  • Quimby , Freeman H. 1970 . Fluoridation: A modern paradox in science and public policy, Legislative Reference Service , Washington, D. C. : The Library of Congress .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.