1,856
Views
18
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Research Paper

Spinal mobilization vs conventional physiotherapy in the management of chronic low back pain due to spinal disk degeneration: a randomized controlled trial

, , , , &

References

  • van Tulder M, Koes B, Bombardier C. Low back pain. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Rheumatol. 2002;16:761–775.
  • Wong TK, Lee RY. Effects of low back pain on the relationship between the movements of the lumbar spine and hip. Hum. Mov. Sci. 2004;23:21–34.
  • Andersson GB. Epidemiological features of chronic low-back pain. Lancet. 1999;354:581–585.
  • Boscainos PJ, Sapkas G, Stilianessi E, et al. Greek versions of the oswestry and Roland-Morris disability questionnaires. Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res. 2003;411:40–53.
  • Balague F, Mannion AF, Pellise F, et al. Non-specific low back pain. Lancet. 2012;379:482–491.
  • Morlion B. Chronic low back pain: pharmacological, interventional and surgical strategies. Nat. Rev. Neurol. 2013;9:462–473.
  • Bener A, Dafeeah EE, Alnaqbi K. Prevalence and correlates of low back pain in primary care: what are the contributing factors in a rapidly developing country. Asian Spine J. 2014;8:227–236.
  • Hoy D, Brooks P, Blyth F, et al. The epidemiology of low back pain. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Rheumatol. 2010;24:769–781.
  • Stranjalis G, Tsamandouraki K, Sakas DE, et al. Low back pain in a representative sample of greek population. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2004;29:1355–1360; discussion 1361.
  • Korovessis P, Repantis T, Zacharatos S, et al. Low back pain and sciatica prevalence and intensity reported in a mediterranean country: ordinal logistic regression analysis. Orthopedics. 2012;35:e1775–1784.
  • Clouet J, Vinatier C, Merceron C, et al. The intervertebral disc: from pathophysiology to tissue engineering. Jt. Bone Spine. 2009;76:614–618.
  • Aota Y, Iizuka H, Ishige Y, et al. Effectiveness of a lumbar support continuous passive motion device in the prevention of low back pain during prolonged sitting. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2007;32:E674–677.
  • Auvinen J, Tammelin T, Taimela S, et al. Associations of physical activity and inactivity with low back pain in adolescents. Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports. 2008;18:188–194.
  • Bakker EW, Verhagen AP, Lucas C, et al. Spinal mechanical load: a predictor of persistent low back pain? A prospective cohort study. Eur. Spine J. 2007;16:933–941.
  • Balague F, Mannion AF, Pellise F, et al. Clinical update: low back pain. Lancet. 2007;369:726–728.
  • Patrick N, Emanski E, Knaub MA. Acute and chronic low back pain. Med. Clin. North Am. 2014;98:777–789.
  • Ahmed MS, Shakoor MA, Khan AA. Evaluation of the effects of shortwave diathermy in patients with chronic low back pain. Bangladesh Med. Res. Counc. Bull. 2009;35:18–20.
  • Khadilkar A, Odebiyi DO, Brosseau L, et al. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) versus placebo for chronic low-back pain. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 2008;4:CD003008.
  • Adamczyk A, Kiebzak W, Wilk-Franczuk M, et al. Effectiveness of holistic physiotherapy for low back pain. Ortop. Traumatol. Rehabil. 2009;11:562–576.
  • Ansari NN, Ebadi S, Talebian S, et al. A randomized, single blind placebo controlled clinical trial on the effect of continuous ultrasound on low back pain. Electromyogr. Clin. Neurophysiol. 2006;46:329–336.
  • Bunzli S, Gillham D, Esterman A. Physiotherapy-provided operant conditioning in the management of low back pain disability: a systematic review. Physiother. Res. Int. 2011;16:4–19.
  • French SD, Cameron M, Walker BF, et al. A cochrane review of superficial heat or cold for low back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2006;31:998–1006.
  • Aure OF, Nilsen JH, Vasseljen O. Manual therapy and exercise therapy in patients with chronic low back pain: a randomized, controlled trial with 1-year follow-up. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2003;28:525–531; discussion 531-522.
  • Byrne K, Doody C, Hurley DA. Exercise therapy for low back pain: a small-scale exploratory survey of current physiotherapy practice in the Republic of Ireland acute hospital setting. Man. Ther. 2006;11:272–278.
  • Cairns MC, Foster NE, Wright C. Randomized controlled trial of specific spinal stabilization exercises and conventional physiotherapy for recurrent low back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2006;31:E670–681.
  • Casserley-Feeney SN, Bury G, Daly L, et al. Physiotherapy for low back pain: differences between public and private healthcare sectors in Ireland–a retrospective survey. Man. Ther. 2008;13:441–449.
  • Blomberg S, Hallin G, Grann K, et al. Manual therapy with steroid injections–a new approach to treatment of low back pain. A controlled multicenter trial with an evaluation by orthopedic surgeons. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1994;19:569–577.
  • Geisser ME, Wiggert EA, Haig AJ, et al. A randomized, controlled trial of manual therapy and specific adjuvant exercise for chronic low back pain. Clin. J. Pain. 2005;21:463–470.
  • Harvey E, Burton AK, Moffett JK, et al. Spinal manipulation for low-back pain: a treatment package agreed by the UK chiropractic, osteopathy and physiotherapy professional associations. Man. Ther. 2003;8:46–51.
  • Maitland G, Hengeveld E, Banks K, et al. Maitland’s vertebral manipulation. 6th ed. Oxford: Elsevier Butterworth Heinemann; 2005. p. 1–15.
  • Balthazard P, de Goumoens P, Rivier G, et al. Manual therapy followed by specific active exercises versus a placebo followed by specific active exercises on the improvement of functional disability in patients with chronic non specific low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskeletal Disord. 2012;13:1–11.
  • Goldby LJ, Moore AP, Doust J, et al. A randomized controlled trial investigating the efficiency of musculoskeletal physiotherapy on chronic low back disorder. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2006;31:1083–1093.
  • Licciardone JC, Minotti DE, Gatchel RJ, et al. Osteopathic manual treatment and ultrasound therapy for chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. Ann. Fam. Med 2013;11:122–129.
  • Griffith JF, Wang Y-XJ, Antonio GE, et al. Modified pfirrmann grading system for lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration. Spine. 2007;32:E708–712.
  • Pfirrmann CW, Metzdorf A, Zanetti M, et al. Magnetic resonance classification of lumbar disc degeneration. Spine. 2001;26:1873–1878.
  • Motulsky H. Quick Calcs. GraphPad Software2015. http://www.graphpad.com/quickcalcs/randomize1/
  • Rasmussen-Barr E, Nilsson-Wikmar L, Arvidsson I. Stabilizing training compared with manual treatment in sub-acute and chronic low back pain. Man. Ther. 2003;8:233–241.
  • Bronfort G, Haas M, Evans R, et al. Evidence-informed management of chronic low back pain with spinal manipulation and mobilization. Spine J. 2008;8:213–225.
  • Goodsell M, Lee M, Latimer J. Short-term effects of lumbar posteroanterior mobilization in individuals with low-back pain. J. Manipulative Physiol. Ther. 2000;23:332–342.
  • Shum GL, Tsung BY, Lee RY. The immediate effect of posteroanterior mobilization on reducing back pain and the stiffness of the lumbar spine. Arch. Phys. Med Rehabil. 2013;94:673–679.
  • Ogon I, Takebayashi T, Takashima H, et al. Analysis of chronic low back pain with magnetic resonance imaging T2 mapping of lumbar intervertebral disc. J. Orthop. Sci. 2015;20:295–301.
  • Slaven E, Goode A, Coronado R, et al. The relative effectiveness of segment specific level and non-specific level spinal joint mobilization on pain and range of motion: results of a systematic review and meta-analysis. J. Man. Manipulative Ther. 2013;21:7–17.
  • Moutzouri M, Billis EV, Strimpakos N, et al. The effects of the mulligan sustained natural apophyseal glide (SNAG) mobilisation in the lumbar flexion range of asymptomatic subjects as measured by the Zebris CMS20 3-D motion analysis system. BMC Musculoskeletal Disord. 2008;131:1–9.
  • Franca FR, Burke TN, Caffaro RR, et al. Effects of muscular stretching and segmental stabilization on functional disability and pain in patients with chronic low back pain: a randomized, controlled trial. J. Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2012;35:279–285.
  • Pivec R, Stokes M, Chitnis AS, et al. Clinical and economic impact of TENS in patients with chronic low back pain: analysis of a nationwide database. Orthopedics. 2013;36:922–928.
  • Sritoomma N, Moyle W, Cooke M, et al. The effectiveness of Swedish massage with aromatic ginger oil in treating chronic low back pain in older adults: a randomized controlled trial. Complement. Ther. Med. 2014;22:26–33.
  • Childs JD, Piva S, Fritz J. Responsiveness of the numeric pain rating scale in patients with low back pain. Spine. 2005;30:1331–1334.
  • Field A. Comparing several means: ANOVA. In: Field A, editor. Discovering statistics using SPSS. 3rd ed. London: Sage; 2009. p. 347–394.
  • Field A. Comparing two means. Discovering statistics using SPSS. London: Sage; 2005. p. 269–308.
  • Norman GR, Streiner DL. Measuring change. Biostatistics the bare essentials. 2nd ed. London: B. C. Decker; 2000. p. 155–162.
  • Field A. Correlation. In: Field A, editor. Discovering statistics using SPSS. 3rd ed. London: Sage; 2009. p. 166–96.
  • Dworkin RH, Turk DC, Wyrwich KW, et al. Interpreting the clinical importance of treatment outcomes in chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations. J. Pain. 2008;9:105–121.
  • Turk DC, Dworkin RH, Revicki D, et al. Identifying important outcome domains for chronic pain clinical trials: an IMMPACT survey of people with pain. Pain. 2008;137:276–285.
  • Melzack R, Wall PD. Pain mechanisms: a new theory. Science. 1965;150:971–979.
  • Wyke B, Polacek P. Articular neurology: the present position. J. Joint Bone Surg. 1975;57B:401.
  • Petty NJ. Principles of joint treatment.Principles of neuromusculoskeletal treatment and management. Edinburgh: Churchill Lingstone; 2004. p. 111–137.
  • Wright A. Hypoalgesia post-manipulative therapy: a review of potential neurophysiological mechanisms. Man. Ther. 1995;1:11–16.
  • Chiu TW, Wright A. To compare the effects of different rates of application of a cervical mobilisation technique on sympathetic outflow to the upper limb in normal subjects. Man. Ther. 1996;1:198–203.
  • Vicenzino B, Collins D, Benson H, et al. An investigation of the interrelationship between manipulative therapy-induced hypoalgesia and sympathoexcitation. J. Manipulative Physiol. Ther. 1998;21:448–453.
  • Vicenzino B, Collins D, Wright A. Sudomotor changes induced by neural mobilisation techniques in asymptomatic subjects. J. Man. Manipulative Ther. 1994;2:66–74.
  • Vicenzino B, Collins D, Wright A. The initial effects of a cervical spine manipulative physiotherapy treatment on the pain and dysfunction of lateral epicondylalgia. Pain. 1996;68:69–74.
  • Hegedus EJ, Goode A, Butler RJ, et al. The neurophysiological effects of a single session of spinal joint mobilization: does the effect last? J. Man. Manipulative Ther. 2011;19:143–151.
  • Kuraishi Y. Neuropeptide-mediated transmission of nociceptive information and its regulation. Novel mechanisms of analgesics. Yakugaku Zasshi. 1990;110:711–726.
  • Takeshige C, Sato T, Mera T, et al. Descending pain inhibitory system involved in acupuncture analgesia. Brain Res. Bull. 1992;29:617–634.
  • Ferreira ML, Ferreira PH, Latimer J, et al. Comparison of general exercise, motor control exercise and spinal manipulative therapy for chronic low back pain: a randomized trial. Pain. 2007;131:31–37.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.