1,855
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Treatment-based classification for low back pain: systematic review with meta-analysis

, , & ORCID Icon

References

  • Hoy D, Bain C, Williams G, et al. A systematic review of the global prevalence of low back pain. Arthritis Rheumatism. 2012;64(6):2028–2037.
  • James SL, Abate D, Abate KH, et al. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2017. Lancet. 2018;392(10159):1789–1858.
  • Dagenais S, Caro J, Haldeman S. A systematic review of low back pain cost of illness studies in the United States and internationally. Spine J. 2008;8(1):8–20.
  • Qaseem A, Wilt TJ, McLean RM, et al. Noninvasive treatments for acute, subacute, and chronic low back pain: a clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians. Ann Intern Med. 2017;166(7):514–530.
  • Stochkendahl MJ, Kjaer P, Hartvigsen J, et al. National clinical guidelines for non-surgical treatment of patients with recent onset low back pain or lumbar radiculopathy. Eur Spine J. 2018;27(1):60–75.
  • Airaksinen O, Brox JI, Cedraschi C, et al. Chapter 4 European guidelines for the management of chronic nonspecific low back pain. Eur Spine J. 2006;15(S2):s192–s300.
  • Koes B, Van Tulder M, Thomas S. Diagnosis and treatment of low back pain. Bmj. 2006;332(7555):1430–1434.
  • Van Tulder M, Becker A, Bekkering T, et al. Chapter 3 European guidelines for the management of acute nonspecific low back pain in primary care. Eur Spine J. 2006;15(S2):s169–s191.
  • Delitto A, George SZ, Van Dillen L, et al. Low back pain. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2012 Apr;42(4):A1–57.
  • Maher C, Underwood M, Buchbinder R. Non-specific low back pain. Lancet. 2017;389(10070):736–747.
  • Koumantakis GA, Watson PJ, Oldham JA. Trunk muscle stabilization training plus general exercise versus general exercise only: randomized controlled trial of patients with recurrent low back pain. Phys Ther. 2005;85(3):209–225.
  • Assendelft WJ, Morton SC, Emily IY, et al. Spinal manipulative therapy for low back pain: a meta-analysis of effectiveness relative to other therapies. Ann Intern Med. 2003;138(11):871.
  • Cherkin DC, Deyo RA, Battié M, et al. A comparison of physical therapy, chiropractic manipulation, and provision of an educational booklet for the treatment of patients with low back pain. N Engl J Med. 1998;339(15):1021–1029.
  • Garcia AN, LdCM C, Hancock MJ, et al. McKenzie method of mechanical diagnosis and therapy was slightly more effective than placebo for pain, but not for disability, in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain: a randomised placebo controlled trial with short and longer term follow-up. Br J Sports Med. 2018;52(9):594–600.
  • Sahrmann S, Azevedo DC, Van Dillen L. Diagnosis and treatment of movement system impairment syndromes. Braz J Phys Ther. 2017;21(6):391–399.
  • Foster NE, Hill JC, O’Sullivan P, et al. Stratified models of care. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2013;27(5):649–661.
  • Saragiotto BT, Maher CG, Moseley AM, et al. A systematic review reveals that the credibility of subgroup claims in low back pain trials was low. J Clin Epidemiol. 2016;79:3–9.
  • Hefford C. McKenzie classification of mechanical spinal pain: profile of syndromes and directions of preference. Manual Ther. 2008;13(1):75–81.
  • Vibe Fersum K, O’Sullivan P, Skouen J, et al. Efficacy of classification‐based cognitive functional therapy in patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. Eur J Pain. 2013;17(6):916–928.
  • Delitto A, Erhard RE, Bowling RW. A treatment-based classification approach to low back syndrome: identifying and staging patients for conservative treatment. Phys Ther. 1995;75(6):470–485.
  • Fritz JM, Cleland JA, Childs JD. Subgrouping patients with low back pain: evolution of a classification approach to physical therapy. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2007 Jun;37(6):290–302.
  • Delitto A, Cibulka MT, Erhard RE, et al. Evidence for use of an extension-mobilization category in acute low back syndrome: a prescriptive validation pilot study. Phys Ther. 1993;73(4):216–222.
  • Brennan GP, Fritz JM, Hunter SJ, et al. Identifying subgroups of patients with acute/subacute “nonspecific” low back pain: results of a randomized clinical trial. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2006;31(6):623–631.
  • Alrwaily M, Timko M, Schneider M, et al. Treatment-based classification system for low back pain: revision and update. Phys Ther. 2016 Jul;96(7):1057–1066.
  • Apeldoorn AT, Ostelo RW, Van Helvoirt H, et al. A randomized controlled trial on the effectiveness of a classification-based system for subacute and chronic low back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2012;37(16):1347–1356.
  • Childs JD, Fritz JM, Flynn TW, et al. A clinical prediction rule to identify patients with low back pain most likely to benefit from spinal manipulation: a validation study. Ann Intern Med. 2004;141(12):920–928.
  • Delitto A, Piva SR, Moore CG, et al. Surgery versus nonsurgical treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2015;162(7):465–473.
  • Furlan AD, Malmivaara A, Chou R, et al. 2015 updated method guideline for systematic reviews in the Cochrane back and neck group. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2015;40(21):1660–1673.
  • Maher CG, Sherrington C, Herbert RD, et al. Reliability of the PEDro scale for rating quality of randomized controlled trials. Phys Ther. 2003;83(8):713–721.
  • de Morton NA. The PEDro scale is a valid measure of the methodological quality of clinical trials: a demographic study. Aust J Physiother. 2009;55(2):129–133.
  • Hoffmann TC, Glasziou PP, Boutron I, et al. Better reporting of interventions: template for intervention description and replication (TIDieR) checklist and guide. Bmj. 2014;348:g1687.
  • Yamato T, Maher C, Saragiotto B, et al. The TIDieR checklist will benefit the physiotherapy profession. Physiother Theory Pract. 2017;33(4):267–268.
  • Yamato TP, Maher CG, Saragiotto BT, et al. Rasch analysis suggested that items from the template for intervention description and replication (TIDieR) checklist can be summed to create a score. J Clin Epidemiol. 2018;101:28–34.
  • Chiarotto A, Boers M, Deyo RA, et al. Core outcome measurement instruments for clinical trials in nonspecific low back pain. Pain. 2018;159(3):481.
  • Ostelo RW, Deyo RA, Stratford P, et al. Interpreting change scores for pain and functional status in low back pain: towards international consensus regarding minimal important change. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2008;33(1):90–94.
  • Rubinstein SM, van Middelkoop M, Assendelft WJ, et al. Spinal manipulative therapy for chronic low-back pain: an update of a Cochrane review. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011;36(13):E825–E846.
  • Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Vist GE, et al. GRADE: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations. Bmj. 2008;336(7650):924–926.
  • Ammendolia C, Côté P, Southerst D, et al. Comprehensive nonsurgical treatment versus self-directed care to improve walking ability in lumbar spinal stenosis: a randomized trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2018;99(12):2408–2419. e2.
  • Erhard RE, Delitto A, Cibulka MT. Relative effectiveness of an extension program and a combined program of manipulation and flexion and extension exercises in patients with acute low back syndrome. Phys Ther. 1994;74(12):1093–1100.
  • Hammerich A, Whitman J, Mintken P, et al. Effectiveness of physical therapy combined with epidural steroid injection for individuals with lumbar spinal stenosis: a randomized parallel-group trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2019;100(5):797–810.
  • Schneider MJ, Ammendolia C, Murphy DR, et al. Comparative clinical effectiveness of nonsurgical treatment methods in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Network Open. 2019;2(1):e186828–e186828.
  • Whitman JM, Flynn TW, Childs JD, et al. A comparison between two physical therapy treatment programs for patients with lumbar spinal stenosis: a randomized clinical trial. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2006;31(22):2541–2549.
  • Browder DA, Childs JD, Cleland JA, et al. Effectiveness of an extension-oriented treatment approach in a subgroup of subjects with low back pain: a randomized clinical trial. Phys Ther. 2007;87(12):1608–1618.
  • Fritz JM, Delitto A, Erhard RE. Comparison of classification-based physical therapy with therapy based on clinical practice guidelines for patients with acute low back pain: a randomized clinical trial. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2003;28(13):1363–1371.
  • Fritz JM, Lindsay W, Matheson JW, et al. Is there a subgroup of patients with low back pain likely to benefit from mechanical traction?: results of a randomized clinical trial and subgrouping analysis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2007;32(26):E793–E800.
  • Fritz JM, Magel JS, McFadden M, et al. Early physical therapy vs usual care in patients with recent-onset low back pain: a randomized clinical trial. Jama. 2015;314(14):1459–1467.
  • Hallegraeff H, Winters JC, de Greef M, et al. Manipulative therapy and clinical prediction criteria in treatment of acute nonspecific low back pain. Percept Mot Skills. 2009;108(1):196–208E.
  • Harper B, Steinbeck L, Aron A. Fascial manipulation vs. standard physical therapy practice for low back pain diagnoses: a pragmatic study. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2019;23(1):115–121.
  • Rabin A, Shashua A, Pizem K, et al. A clinical prediction rule to identify patients with low back pain who are likely to experience short-term success following lumbar stabilization exercises: a randomized controlled validation study. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2014;44(1):6–B13.
  • Rhon DI, Miller RB, Fritz JM. Effectiveness and downstream healthcare utilization for patients that received early physical therapy versus usual care for low back pain: a randomized clinical trial. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2018;43(19):1313–1321.
  • Saper RB, Lemaster C, Delitto A, et al. Yoga, physical therapy, or education for chronic low back pain: a randomized noninferiority trial. Ann Intern Med. 2017;167(2):85–94.
  • Schenk R, Dionne C, Simon C, et al. Effectiveness of mechanical diagnosis and therapy in patients with back pain who meet a clinical prediction rule for spinal manipulation. J Man Manip Ther. 2012;20(1):43–49.
  • Thackeray A, Fritz JM, Childs JD, et al. The effectiveness of mechanical traction among subgroups of patients with low back pain and leg pain: a randomized trial. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2016;46(3):144–154.
  • Fritz JM, Lane E, McFadden M, et al. Physical therapy referral from primary care for acute back pain with sciatica: a randomized controlled trial. Ann Intern Med. 2021;174(1):8–17.
  • Minetama M, Kawakami M, Teraguchi M, et al. Supervised physical therapy vs. home exercise for patients with lumbar spinal stenosis: a randomized controlled trial. Spine J. 2019;19(8):1310–1318.
  • Turk DC, Melzack R. Handbook of pain assessment. 3rd ed . Guilford Press; 2011.
  • Gift AG. Visual analogue scales: measurement of subjective phenomena. Nurs Res. 1989;38(5):286???287.
  • Fairbank JC, Pynsent PB. The Oswestry disability index. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000;25(22):2940–2953.
  • Costa LOP, Maher CG, Latimer J, et al. Psychometric characteristics of the Brazilian-Portuguese versions of the functional rating index and the Roland Morris disability questionnaire. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2007;32(17):1902–1907.
  • Stucki G, Daltroy L, Liang MH, et al. Measurement properties of a self-administered outcome measure in lumbar spinal stenosis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1996;21(7):796–803.
  • Hara N, Matsudaira K, Masuda K, et al. Psychometric assessment of the Japanese version of the Zurich Claudication Questionnaire (ZCQ): reliability and validity. PLoS One. 2016;11(7):e0160183.
  • Minetama M, Kawakami M, Teraguchi M, et al. Supervised physical therapy versus unsupervised exercise for patients with lumbar spinal stenosis: 1-year follow-up of a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 2021 Jul;35(7) ;0269215520986688.
  • Krleža-Jerić K, Lemmens T. 7th revision of the declaration of Helsinki: good news for the transparency of clinical trials. Croat Med J. 2009;50(2):105.
  • Antes G, Chalmers I. Under-reporting of clinical trials is unethical. Lancet. 2003;361(9362):978–979.
  • DeAngelis CD, Drazen JM, Frizelle FA, et al. Clinical trial registration: a statement from the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors. Archives of dermatology. 2005;141(1): 76–77
  • Costa LO, Lin C-WC, Grossi DB Clinical trial registration in physical therapy journals: recommendations from the international society of physiotherapy journal editors , et al. Rev Bras Fisioter. ; 2012 Nov-Dec 16(6):v–ix .
  • Simes RJ. Publication bias: the case for an international registry of clinical trials. J clin oncol. 1986;4(10):1529–1541.
  • Gülmezoglu AM, Pang T, Horton R, et al. WHO facilitates international collaboration in setting standards for clinical trial registration. Lancet. 2005;365(9474):1829–1831.
  • Pinto RZ, Elkins MR, Moseley AM, et al. Many randomized trials of physical therapy interventions are not adequately registered: a survey of 200 published trials. Phys Ther. 2013;93(3):299–309.
  • Saragiotto BT, Maher CG, Hancock MJ, et al. Subgrouping patients with nonspecific low back pain: hope or hype? J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2017;47(2):44–48.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.