180
Views
11
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Facing Fears and Sadness: Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Childhood Traumatic Grief

, PhD, , PhD & , PhD
Pages 187-198 | Published online: 03 Jul 2009

REFERENCES

  • Cohen J A, Mannarino A P, Greenberg T, Padlo S, Shipley C.. Childhood traumatic grief: concepts and controversies. Trauma Violence Abuse. 2002; 3: 307–27
  • Goenjian A K, Molina L, Steinberg A, et al, Posttraumatic stress and depressive reactions among Nicaraguan adolescents after hurricane Mitch. Am J Psychiatry. 2001; 158: 788–94. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Husain S A, Jyotsna N, Holcomb W, et al, Stress reactions of children and adolescents in war and siege conditions. Am J Psychiatry. 1998; 155: 1718–9. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Korol M, Green B L, Gleser G C.. Children's responses to a nuclear waste disaster: PTSD symptoms and outcome prediction. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1999; 38: 368–75. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Llabre M M, Fozaziah H.. Social support and psychological distress in Kuwaiti boys and girls exposed to the gulf crisis. J Clin Child Psychol. 1997; 26: 247–55. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • March J S, Amaya-Jackson L, Robert T, Costanzo P.. Posttraumatic symptomatology in children and adolescents after an industrial fire. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997; 36: 1080–8. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Pfefferbaum B, Nixon S J, Tucker P M, et al, Posttraumatic stress responses in bereaved children after the Oklahoma City bombing. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1999; 38: 1372–9. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Saigh P A, Fairbank J A, Yasik A E.. War-related posttraumatic stress disorder among children and adolescents, In:. Miller T W. Children of trauma: stressful life events and their effects on children and adolescents. Guilford, CT, International Universities Press. 1998; 119–40
  • Smith P, Perrin S, Yule W, Rabe-Hesketh S.. War exposure and maternal reactions in the psychological adjustment of children from Bosnia-Herzegovina. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2001; 42: 395–404. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Stubenbort K, Donnelly G R, Cohen J A.. Cognitive-behavioral group therapy for bereaved adults and children following an air disaster. Group Dyn Theory Res Pract. 2001; 5: 261–76
  • La, Greca A M, Silverman W K, Wasserstein S B.. Children's predisaster functioning as a predictor of posttraumatic stress following hurricane Andrew. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1998; 66: 883–92. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Dowdney L.. Annotation: childhood bereavement following parental death. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2000; 7: 819–30
  • Nader K W, Pynoos R S, Fairbanks L A, Al-Ajeel M, Al-Asfour A.. A preliminary study of PTSD and grief among the children of Kuwait following the Gulf crisis. Br J Clin Psychol. 1993; 32: 407–16. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Goenjian A K, Pynoos R S, Steinberg A M, et al, Psychiatric comorbidity in children after the 1988 earthquake in Armenia. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1995; 34: 1174–84. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Elizur E, Kaufman M.. Children's reactions following death of the father: the first four years. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1983; 21: 474–80
  • Cerel J, Fristad M A, Weller E B, Weller R A.. Suicide-bereaved children and adolescents: II. Parental and family functioning. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2000; 39: 437–44. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Goenjian A K, Karayna I, Pynoos R S, et al, Outcome psychotherapy among early adolescents after trauma. Am J Psychiatry. 1997; 154: 536–42. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Layne C M, Pynoos R S, Saltzman W R, et al, Trauma/grief-focused group psychotherapy: school-based postwar intervention with traumatized Bosnian adolescents. Group Dyn Theory Res Pract. 2001; 5: 277–90
  • Berliner L, Saunders B E.. Treating fear and anxiety in sexually abused children: results of a controlled 2-year follow-up study. Child Maltreat. 1996; 1: 294–309
  • Celano M, Hazzard A, Webb C, McCall C.. Treatment of traumagenic beliefs among sexually abused girls and their mothers: an evaluation study. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1996; 24: 1–17. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Cohen J A, Mannarino A P.. A treatment outcome study for sexually abused preschool children: initial findings. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1996; 35: 42–50. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Deblinger E, Lippmann J, Steer R.. Sexually abused children suffering posttraumatic stress symptoms: initial treatment outcome findings. Child Maltreat. 1996; 1: 310–21
  • Kolko D J.. Individual cognitive behavioral treatment and family therapy for physically abused children and their offending parents: a comparison of clinical outcomes. Child Maltreat. 1996; 1: 322–42
  • Brown E J, Albrecht A, McQuaid J, Munoz-Silva D M, Silva R R.. Treatment of children exposed to trauma, In:. Silva R R. Posttraumatic stress disorders in children & adolescents. New York, W.W. Norton. 2004; 257–86
  • Cohen J A, Mannarino A P.. Factors that mediate treatment outcome of sexually abused preschool children. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1996; 35: 1402–10. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Brown E J, Goodman R F.. Traumatic bereavement in children: case presentations, Paper presented at the meeting of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration's National Child Traumatic Stress Network, Brooklyn, NY. October 2002
  • Goodman R F, Brown E J.. Traumatic bereavement in children: the New York experience, Paper presented at the meeting of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration's National Child Traumatic Stress Network, Brooklyn, NY. October 2002
  • Lucas C P, Zhang H, Fisher P W, et al, The DISC Predictive Scales (DPS): efficiently screening for diagnoses. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2001; 40: 443–9. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 4th ed., Washington, DC, APA. 1994
  • Reynolds C R, Kamphaus R W.. The Behavioral Assessment Scale for Children. Circle Pines, MN, American Guidance Service. 1992
  • Pianta R C.. Student-Teacher Relationship Scale: professional manual. Lutz, FL, Psychological Assessment Resources. 2001
  • Adamakos H, Ryan K, Ullman D, Pascoe J, Diaz R, Chessare J.. Maternal social support as a predictor of mother-child stress and stimulation. Child Abuse Negl. 1986; 10: 463–70. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Moos R H, Insel P M, Humphrey B.. Family work and group environment scales. Palo Alto, CA, Consulting Psychologists Press. 1974
  • Derogatis L, Melisaratos N.. The Brief Symptom Inventory: an introductory report. Psychol Med. 1983; 13: 595–605. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Foa E B, Cashman L, Jaycox L, Perry K.. The validation of a self-report measure of posttraumatic stress disorder: the Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale. Psychol Assess. 1997; 9: 445–51
  • Cohen J A, Mannarino A P.. Interventions for sexually abused children: initial treatment outcome findings. Child Maltreat. 1998; 3: 17–26
  • Cohen J A, Greenberg T, Padlo S, et al, Cognitive behavioral therapy for traumatic bereavement in children treatment manual, Rev. ed., Pittsburgh, PA, Center for Traumatic Stress in Children and Adolescents, Department of Psychiatry, Allegheny General Hospital. 2001
  • Brown E J, Goodman R F.. Childhood traumatic grief: an exploration of the construct in children bereaved on September 11th. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol, in press.
  • Swenson C C, Brown E J.. Cognitive-behavioral group treatment for physically abused children. Cognit Behav Pract. 1999; 6: 212–20
  • Buscaglia L.. The fall of Freddie the leaf: a story of life for all ages. Thorofare, NJ, Slack. 1982

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.