28
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

A Window of Opportunity for the Transformation of National Mental Health Policy in Turkey Following Two Major Earthquakes

, MD, MPH, DSc, , PhD, , MD, MPH & , PhD
Pages 238-251 | Published online: 03 Jul 2009

REFERENCES

  • Cifter I.. Turkey, In:. Kemp D R. International handbook of mental health policy. Westport, CT, Greenwood Press. 1993; 367–89
  • Sercan M, Berber S, Ulug B, Kirpinar I.. Views of the Turkish Psychiatry Association: we should have a sustainable psychiatry policy, In:. Munir K. National mental health policy for Turkey [in Turkish and English]. Ankara, Ministry of Health [Turkey]. 2004
  • World Health Organization. Project Atlas. Country Profile, Turkey, At. http://www.cvdinfobase.ca/mh-atlas/database.htm
  • Eist H I.. Psychiatric workforce: there aren't enough psychiatrists. Psychiatr News. 2004 (July 9), At. http://www.psych.org
  • Cuhadaroglu F.. The framework for mental health policy for children and adolescents, In:. Munir K. National mental health policy for Turkey [in Turkish and English]. Ankara, Ministry of Health [Turkey]. 2004
  • Kilic C, Rezaki M, Ustun T B, Gater R A.. Pathways to psychiatric care in Ankara. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 1994; 29: 131–6. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • UNICEF. Recovery plan for Turkish children: situation report (21 February 2000). Ankara, UNICEF. 2000
  • Goenjian A K, Najarian L M, Pynoos R S, et al, Posttraumatic stress reactions after single and double trauma. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1994; 90: 214–21. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Yehuda R, Kahana B, Schmeidler J, et al, Impact of cumulative lifetime trauma and recent stress on current posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in Holocaust survivors. Am J Psychiatry. 1995; 152: 1815–8. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Bolt B A.. Abridged Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale, In:. Earthquakes. Newly Rev. & expanded. New York, W.H. Freeman. 1993, appendix.
  • International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. World disasters report 1996. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1996
  • Ashkenazi I.. The disaster in Turkey—a personal account. Israel Med Assoc J. 1999; 1: 73–4
  • Winnicott D W.. The maturational processes and the facilitating environment: studies in the theory of emotional development. New York, International Universities Press. 1965
  • Gardner W.. UNICEF activities following the August 17 and November 12 Turkish earthquakes: disaster and emergency preparedness and management, Paper presented at the 13th Commemorative Mualla Ozturk Child Psychiatry Conference, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. February, 2000
  • Bracken P, Thomas P.. Postpsychiatry: a new direction for mental health. BMJ. 2001; 322: 724–7. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Special earthquake edition. Turkish Psychol Bull. 1999; 5: 1–120
  • UNICEF. Less fearful, more active: the Psychosocial Project for Children Affected by the 1999 Earthquake in Turkey. Ankara, UNICEF. 2001
  • Ministry of National Education [Turkey]. The Ministry of National Education—UNICEF Psychosocial School Project. Assessment and evaluation. Ankara, Ministry of National Education [Turkey]. 2001
  • Macy R D, Macy D J, Gross S, Brighton P.. Basic and advanced training manual for the 12-session classroom based psychosocial intervention program (CBI): stress inoculation targeting threat & terror for K–8th grade youth. Version 1.2. Brookline, MA, Arbour Health Systems—Center for Trauma Psychology. 2003
  • Macy R D, Macy D J, Gross S I, Brighton P.. Healing in familiar settings: support for children and youth in the classroom and community, In:. Macy R D, Barry S, Noam G G. Youth facing threat and terror: supporting preparedness and resilience. San Francisco, Jossey-Bass. 2003; 51–79
  • Goenjian A K, Pynoos R S, Steinberg A M, et al, Psychiatric comorbidity in children after the 1988 earthquake in Armenia. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1995; 34: 1174–84. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Cohen Raquel E.. Mental health services in disasters: instructor's guide. Washington, DC, Pan American Health Organization. 2000
  • Shapiro F.. Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing: basic principles, protocols, and procedures. New York, Guilford. 1995
  • Yehuda R, McFarlane A C, Shalev A Y.. Predicting the development of posttraumatic stress disorder from the acute response to a traumatic event. Biol Psychiatry. 1998; 44: 1305–13. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Cuhadaroglu F, Yazici K M.. Psychiatric symptoms among Turkish adolescents. Turk J Pediatr. 1999; 41: 307–13. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Basoglu M, Salcioglu E, Livanou M.. Traumatic stress responses in earthquake survivors in Turkey. J Trauma Stress.. 2002; 15: 269–76. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Livanou M, Basoglu M, Marks I M, et al, Beliefs, sense of control and treatment outcome in post-traumatic stress disorder. Psychol Med. 2002; 32: 157–65. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Livanou M, Basoglu M, Salcioglu E, Kalendar D.. Traumatic stress responses in treatment-seeking earthquake survivors in Turkey. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2002; 190: 816–23. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Salcioglu E, Basoglu M, Livanou M.. Long-term psychological outcome for non-treatment-seeking earthquake survivors in Turkey. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2003; 191: 154–60. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Lima B R, Pai S, Santacruz H, Lozano J, Luna J.. Screening for the psychological consequences of a major disaster in a developing country: Armero, Colombia. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1987; 76: 561–7. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Lima B R, Chavez H, Samaniego N, et al, Disaster severity and emotional disturbance: implications for primary mental health care in developing countries. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1989; 79: 74–82. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Borus J F, Anastasi M, Casoni R, et al, Psychotherapy in the goldfish bowl: the role of the indigenous therapist. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1979; 36: 187–90. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • World Bank. Project appraisal document on a proposed loan to the Republic of Turkey for a Marmara Earthquake Emergency Reconstruction Project. Europe and Central Asia Regions. Washington, DC, World Bank. 1999, [Report No. 19844-TU].
  • General Directorate of Primary Health Care, Ministry of Health [Turkey]. Primary health care approach to psychosocial trauma. Ankara, Ministry of Health [Turkey]. 1999
  • Tengilimoglu D, Kisa A, Dziegielewski S F.. What patients know about their rights in Turkey. J Health Soc Policy. 2000; 12: 53–69. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Whiteford H A.. Australia's National mental health policy. Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1993; 44: 963–6. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Jenkins R, McCullogh A, Friedli L, Parker C.. Developing a national mental health policy. London, Psychology Press. 2002
  • Perkins R E, Repper J.. Principles of working with people who experience serious mental health problems, In:. Brooker C, Repper J. Serious mental health problems in the community: policy, practice and research. London, Balliere Tyndal. 1999; 16–35
  • Kisioglu A, Uskun E, Ozturk M.. Socio-demographical examinations on disability prevalence and rehabilitation status in southwest of Turkey. Disabil Rehabil. 2003; 25: 1381–5. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Ulusoy M.. Clustering of provinces according to socio-economic variables. Nufusbil Dergisi [Turkish Journal of Population Studies]. 1993; 15: 69–78
  • Ulug B.. (2003) National Mental Health Policy Conference convened in Ankara [in Turkish]. Bull Psychiatr Assoc Turkey. 2003; 3: 6
  • Coskun B.. Psychiatry in Turkey: country profile. Bull Int Board R Coll Psychiatrists, (in press).
  • Coskun B.. Resources, difficulties and solutions regarding mental health services in Turkey [in Turkish]. Toplum ve Hekim. 1987; 44: 11–5
  • Coskun B.. Activities of the Department of Mental Health [in Turkish]. Mental Health Bulletin [Turkey]. 1988; 1: 7
  • Bayülkem F.. Historical development of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry in Turkey [in Turkish]. İstanbul, Arbas. 1998; 155–65
  • Dag I.. The systematic studies on national mental health policy in Turkey [in Turkish]. Psikiyatri Psikoloji Psikofarmakoloji Dergisi. 2003; 11: 59–67
  • Sercan M.. Panel presentation on the views of the Turkish Psychiatry Association, In:. Proceedings of the Second National Mental Health Policy Conference, March 12, 2003 [in Turkish]. Ankara, Ministry of Health [Turkey]. 2003
  • Lima B R, Pai S, Toledo V, et al, Emotional distress in disaster victims. A follow-up study. J Nerv Ment Dis. 1993; 181: 388–93. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Bar-Dayan Y, Beard P, Mankuta D, et al, An earthquake disaster in Turkey: an overview of the experience of the Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) Field Hospital in Adapazari. Disasters. 2000; 24: 262–70. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Laor N, Wolmer L, Kora M, et al, Posttraumatic, dissociative and grief symptoms in Turkish children exposed to the 1999 earthquakes. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2002; 190: 824–32. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Kilic C, Ulusoy M.. Psychological effects of the November 1999 earthquake in Turkey: an epidemiological study. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2003; 108: 232–8. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Isaac M, Janca A, Costa e Silva J A.. A review of the World Health Organization's work on primary care psychiatry. Prim Care Psychiatry. 1995; 1: 179–85
  • Cohen A.. The effectiveness of mental health services in primary care: view from the developing world. Geneva, World Health Organization. 2001
  • Cohen R E, Klerman G L, Ahearn F L.. Handbook for mental health care of disaster victims. Baltimore, MD, Johns Hopkins University Press. 1980
  • Kemp D R.. An overview of mental health policy from an international perspective, In:. International handbook of mental health policy. Westport, CT, Greenwood Press. 1993; 1–18
  • Ursano R J, Fullerton C S, Norwood A E.. Psychiatric dimensions of disaster: patient care, community consultation, and preventive medicine. Harv Rev Psychiatry. 1995; 3: 196–209. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Saleh M A.. Disasters and crises: challenges to mental health counseling in the twenty-first century. J Educ. 1996; 116(4)
  • World Health Organization, Earthquakes and people's health. Vulnerability reduction, preparedness, and rehabilitation. Proceedings of a WHO symposium. Kobe, WHO Centre for Health Development. 1997, [Doc. WHO/WCK/SYM/96.1].
  • Flynn B W.. Disaster mental health: the U.S. experience and beyond, In:. Leaning J, Briggs S M, Chen L C. Humanitarian crises: the medical and public health response. Cambridge, Harvard University Press. 1999; 97–124
  • Green B L. Assessing levels of psychological impairment following disaster: consideration of actual and methodological dimensions. J Nerv Ment Dis. 1982; 170: 544–52. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
  • Green B L, Solomon S D.. The mental health impact of natural and technological disasters, In:. Freedy J R, Hofoll S E. Traumatic stress: from theory to practice. New York, Plenum Press. 1995

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.