Gender Differences in Patterns of Substance Use and Delinquency: A Latent Transition Analysis

References

• Armour, S., & Haynie, D. (2007). Adolescent sexual debut and later delinquency. Journal of Youth & Adolescence, 36, 141–152.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Asparouhov, T., & Muthén, B. (2013). Auxiliary variables in mixture modeling: A 3-step approach using Mplus [Online web notes]. Retrieved from http://statmodel.com/examples/webnotes/AuxMixture_submitted_corrected_webnote.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Brunelle, N., Tremblay, J., Blanchette-Martin, N., Gendron, A., & Tessier, M. (2014). Relationships between drugs and delinquency in adolescence: Influence of gender and victimization experiences. Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse, 23, 19–28.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bui, K. V. T., Ellickson, P. L., & Bell, R. M. (2000). Cross-lagged relationships among adolescent problem drug use, delinquent behavior, and emotional distress. Journal of Drug Issues, 30, 283–303.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cauffman, E. (2008). Understanding the female offender. Future of Children, 18, 119–142.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chassin, L., Pitts, S. C., & Prost, J. (2002). Binge drinking trajectories from adolescence to emerging adulthood in a high-risk sample: Predictors and substance abuse outcomes. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,70, 67–78.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen, P., & Jacobson, K. C. (2012). Developmental trajectories of substance use from early adolescence to young adulthood: Gender and racial/ethnic differences. Journal of Adolescent Health, 50, 154–163.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen, P., Voisin, D. R., & Jacobson, K. C. (2013). Community violence exposure and adolescent delinquency: Examining a spectrum of promotive factors. Youth & Society, 48, 33–57.
   Google Scholar
• Chesney-Lind, M., & Irwin, K. (2007). Beyond bad girls: Gender, violence and hype. New York, NY: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Cho, S.-B., Heron, J., Aliev, F., Salvatore, J. E., Lewis, G., Macleod, J., … Dick, D. M. (2014). Directional relationships between alcohol use and antisocial behavior across adolescence. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 38, 2024–2033.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clark, S. L., & Muthén, B. (2009). Relating latent class analysis results to variables not included in the analysis. Retrieved from http://statmodel2.com/download/relatinglca.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Collins, L. M., & Lanza, S. T. (2010). Latent class and latent transition analysis. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
   Google Scholar
• Copeland, W., Shanahan, L., Miller, S., Costello, E. J., Angold, A., & Maughan, B. (2010). Do the negative effects of early pubertal timing on adolescent girls continue into young adulthood? American Journal of Psychiatry, 167, 1218–1225.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D'Amico, E. J., Edelen, M. O., Miles, J. N., & Morral, A. R. (2008). The longitudinal association between substance use and delinquency among high-risk youth. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 93, 85–92.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dembo, R., Wareham, J., & Schmeidler, J. (2007). Drug use and delinquent behavior: A growth model of parallel processes among high-risk youths. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 34, 680–696.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Earls, F. J., Brooks-Gunn, J., Raudenbush, S. W., & Sampson, R. J. (2007). Project on human development in Chicago neighborhoods: Community survey, 1994–1995 [Computer file]. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor].
   Google Scholar
• Fontaine, N., Carbonneau, R., Vitaro, F., Barker, E. D., & Tremblay, R. E. (2009). Research review: A critical review of studies on the developmental trajectories of antisocial behavior in females. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50, 363–385.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Griffin, K. W., Botvin, G. J., Scheier, L. M., Diaz, T., & Miller, N. L. (2000). Parenting practices as predictors of substance use, delinquency, and aggression among urban minority youth: Moderating effects of family structure and gender. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 14, 174–184.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harris, K. M., Halpern, C. T., Whitsel, E., Hussey, J., Tabor, J., Entzel, P., & Udry, J. R. (2009). The National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health: Research design. Retrieved from http://www.cpc.unc.edu/projects/addhealth/design
   Google Scholar
• Herrenkohl, T. I., Maguin, E., Hill, K. G., Hawkins, J. D., Abbott, R. D., & Catalano, R. F. (2000). Developmental risk factors for youth violence. Journal of Adolescent Health, 26, 176–186.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huizinga, D., Esbenson, F., & Weihar, A. (1991). Are there multiple paths to delinquency? The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 82, 83–118.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jennings, W. G., Maldonado-Molina, M. M., & Komro, K. A. (2010). Sex similarities/differences in trajectories of delinquency among urban Chicago youth: The role of delinquent peers. American Journal of Criminal Justice, 35, 56–75.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Miech, R. A., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2014). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use: 1975–2013: Overview, key findings on adolescent drug use. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan, Institute for Social Research.
   Google Scholar
• Kessler, R. C., & Mrozek, C. (1997). UM CIDI-Short form. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan, Institute for Social Research.
   Google Scholar
• La Flair, L. N., Reboussin, B. A., Storr, C. L., Letourneau, E., Green, K. M., Mojtabai, R.,… Crum, R. M. (2013). Childhood abuse and neglect and transitions in stages of alcohol involvement among women: A latent transition analysis approach. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 132, 491–498.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lanza, S., & Rhoades, B. (2013). Latent class analysis: An alternative perspective on subgroup analysis in prevention and treatment. Prevention Science, 14, 157–168.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Loeber, R., Capaldi, D. M., & Costello, E. (2013). Gender and the development of aggression, disruptive behavior, and delinquency from childhood to early adulthood. In P. H. Tolan & B. L. Leventhal (Eds.), Disruptive behavior disorders (pp. 137–160). New York, NY: Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Loeber, R., Stouthamer-Loeber, M., Van Kammen, W., & Farrington, D. (1989). Development of a new measure for self-reported antisocial behavior for young children: Prevalence and reliability. In M. Klein (Ed.), Cross national research in self-reported crime and delinquency (pp. 203–225). Noordwijkerhout, The Netherlands: Springer Netherlands.
   Google Scholar
• Lynne-Landsman, S. D., Graber, J. A., Nichols, T. R., & Botvin, G. J. (2011). Trajectories of aggression, delinquency, and substance use across middle school among urban, minority adolescents. Aggressive Behavior, 37, 161–176.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marti, C. N., Stice, E., & Springer, D. W. (2010). Substance use and abuse trajectories across adolescence: A latent trajectory analysis of a community-recruited sample of girls. Journal of Adolescence, 33, 449–461.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martino, S. C., Ellickson, P. L., & McCaffrey, D. F. (2008). Developmental trajectories of substance use from early to late adolescence: A comparison of rural and urban youth. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 69, 430–440.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marz, K., & Stamatel, J. (2005). Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods (PHDCN) data now available. ICPSR Bulletin, 26, 13–17.
   Google Scholar
• Mason, W., & Windle, M. (2002). Reciprocal relations between adolescent substance abuse and delinquency: A longitudinal latent variable analysis. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 111, 63–76.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCutcheon, A. L. (2002). Basic concepts and procedures in single and multiple group latent class analysis. In J. A. Hagenaars &A. L. McCutcheon (Eds.), Applied latent class analysis (pp. 56–87). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Mennis, J., & Mason, M. J. (2012). Social and geographic contexts of adolescent substance use: The moderating effects of age and gender. Social Networks, 34, 150–157.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moffitt, T. E., Caspi, A., Rutter, M., & Silva, P. A. (2001). Sex differences in antisocial behavior: Conduct disorder, delinquency, and violence in the Dunedin Longitudinal Study. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Monahan, K. C., Rhew, I. C., Hawkins, J. D., & Brown, E. C. (2013). Adolescent pathways to co-occurring problem behavior: The effects of peer delinquency and peer substance use. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 24, 630–645.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Muthén, L. K., & Muthén, B. O. (1998–2012). Mplus users guide (7th ed.). Los Angeles, CA: Muthén & Muthén.
   Google Scholar
• Nylund, K. L. (2007). Latent transition analysis: Modeling extensions and an application to peer victimization ( Doctoral dissertation). University of California, Los Angeles, CA. Retrieved from http://www.statmodel.com/download/Nylund%20dissertation%20Updated1.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Pickles, A., Bolton, P., Macdonald, H., Bailey, A., Le Couteur, A., Sim, C. H., & Rutter, M. (1995). Latent-class analysis of recurrence risks for complex phenotypes with selection and measurement error: A twin and family history study of autism. American Journal of Human Genetics, 57, 717–726.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salas-Wright, C. P., Lombe, M., Vaughn, M. G., & Maynard, B. R. (2016). Do adolescents who regularly attend religious services stay out of trouble? Results from a national sample. Youth & Society, 48, 856–881.
   Google Scholar
• Sampson, R. J., Raudenbush, S. W., & Earls, F. (1997). Neighborhoods and violent crime: A multilevel study of collective efficacy. Science, 277(5328), 918–924.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scheer, S. D., Borden, L. M., & Donnermeyer, J. F. (2000). The relationships between family factors and adolescent substance use in rural, suburban, and urban settings. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 9, 105–115.
   Google Scholar
• Schulte, M. T., Ramo, D., & Brown, S. A. (2009). Gender differences in factors influencing alcohol use and drinking progression among adolescents. Clinical Psychology Review, 29, 535–547.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shaffer, D., Schwab-Stone, M., Fisher, P., Cohen, P., Placentini, J., Davies, M., … Regier, D. (1993). The Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children-Revised Version (DISC-R): I. Preparation, field testing, interrater reliability, and acceptability. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 32, 643–650.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sickmund, M. (2009). Delinquency cases in juvenile court, 2005. U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Retrieved from https://www.prisonlegalnews.org/media/publications/doj_fact_sheet_delinquency_cases_in_juvenile_court_2005.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Sullivan, C. J., & Hamilton, Z. K. (2007). Exploring careers in deviance: A joint trajectory analysis of criminal behavior and substance use in an offender population. Deviant Behavior, 28, 497–523.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tripodi, S. J., & Bender, K. (2011). Substance abuse treatment for juvenile offenders: A review of quasi-experimental and experimental research. Journal of Criminal Justice, 39, 246–252.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vaughn, M. G., Salas-Wright, C. P., DeLisi, M., & Maynard, B. R. (2014). Violence and externalizing behavior among youth in the United States: Is there a severe 5%? Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice, 12, 3–21.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Velicer, W. F., Martin, R. A., & Collins, L. M. (1996). Latent transition analysis for longitudinal data. Addiction, 91(12s1), S197–S209.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vermunt, J. K. (2010). Latent class modeling with covariates: Two improved three-step approaches. Political Analysis, 18, 450–469.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wanner, B., Vitaro, F., Carbonneau, R., & Tremblay, R. E. (2009). Cross-lagged links among gambling, substance use, and delinquency from midadolescence to young adulthood: Additive and moderating effects of common risk factors. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 23, 91–104.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Welch, C. L., Roberts-Lewis, A. C., & Parker, S. (2009). Incorporating gender specific approaches for incarcerated female adolescents: Multilevel risk model for practice. Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 48, 67–83.
   Google Scholar
• Welch-Brewer, C. L., Stoddard-Dare, P., & Mallett, C. A. (2011). Race, substance abuse, and mental health disorders as predictors of juvenile court outcomes: Do they vary by gender? Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal, 28, 229–241.
   Google Scholar
• Whaley, R. B., Hayes-Smith, J., & Hayes-Smith, R. (2013). Gendered pathways? Gender, mediating factors, and the gap in boys’ and girls’ substance use. Crime and Delinquency, 59, 651–669.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• White, H. R., Loeber, R., Stouthamer-Loeber, M., & Farrington, D. P. (1999). Developmental associations between substance use and violence. Development and Psychopathology, 785–803.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wolfgang, M. E., Figlio, R. M., & Sellin, T. (1972). Delinquency in a birth cohort. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
   Google Scholar
• Zahn, M. A. (2007). The causes of girls’ delinquency and their program implications. Family Court Review, 45, 456–465.
   Google Scholar
• Zahn, M. A., Agnew, R., Fishbein, D., Miller, S., Winn, D., Dakoff, G.,… Chesney-Lind, M. (2010). Causes and correlates of girls’ delinquency. U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Retrieved from https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/ojjdp/226358.pdf
   Google Scholar