References
- Anderson , Elijah . 1990 . Code of the Street: Decency, Violence, and the Moral Life of the Inner City , New York : W. W. Norton & Company .
- Benjamin , Walter . 1978 . Reflections: Essays, Aphorisms, Autobiographical Writings , New York : Harcourt Brace Jovanovich .
- Campbell , Anne . 1984 . The Girls in the Gang: A Report from New York City , Oxford : B. Blackwell .
- Chin , Elizabeth . 2001 . Purchasing Power: Black Kids and American Consumer Culture , Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press .
- Dawley , David . [1973] 1992 . A Nation of Lords: The Autobiography of the Vice Lords , Prospect Heights, IL : Waveland Press .
- Decker , Scott H. , van Winkle , Barrik , Van Winkle , Barrik and Decker , Steve . 1996 . Life in the Gang: Family, Friends, and Violence , Cambridge, England; New York : Cambridge University Press .
- Diamond , Andrew J. 2009 . Mean Streets: Chicago Youths and the Everyday Struggle for Empowerment in the Multiracial City, 1908–1969 , Berkeley : University of California Press .
- Farmer , Paul and Connors , Margaret , eds. 1996 . Women, Poverty & AIDS: Sex, Drugs and Structural Violence , Monroe, ME : Common Courage Press .
- Hagedorn , John . 2007 . “ Gangs, Institutions, Race, and Space: The Chicago School Revisited ” . In Gangs in the Global City: Alternatives to Traditional Criminology , Edited by: Hagedorn , John . 13 – 34 . Urbana : University of Illinois Press .
- Hayden , Tom . 2004 . Street Wars: Gangs and the Future of Violence , New York : New Press .
- Hebdige , Dick . 1979 . Subculture, the Meaning of Style , London : Methuen .
- Kelley , Robin D. G. 1997 . Yo' Mama's Disfunktional!: Fighting the Culture Wars in Urban America , Boston : Beacon Press .
- Klein , Malcolm W. 1995 . The American Street Gang: Its Nature, Prevalence, and Control. Studies in Crime and Public Policy , New York : Oxford University Press .
- Lemann , Nicholas . 1992 . The Promised Land: The Great Black Migration and How It Changed America , New York : Vintage .
- MacLeod , Jay . 1987 . Ain't No Makin' It: Leveled Aspirations in a Low-Income Neighborhood , Boulder : Westview Press .
- Mauer , Marc and Sentencing Project (U.S.) . 2006 . Race to Incarcerate , New York : New Press .
- Nightingale , Carl Husemoller . 1993 . On the Edge: A History of Poor Black Children and Their American Dreams , New York : Basic Books .
- Palmié , Stephan . 2002 . Wizards and Scientists: Explorations in Afro-Cuban Modernity and Tradition , Durham : Duke University Press .
- Parenti , Christian . 1999 . Lockdown America: Police and Prisons in the Age of Crisis , London : Verso .
- Pattillo-McCoy , Mary . 1999 . Black Picket Fences: Privilege and Peril Among the Black Middle Class , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
- Ralph , James R. 1993 . Northern Protest: Martin Luther King, Jr., Chicago, and the Civil Rights Movement , Cambridge : Harvard University Press .
- Rosaldo , Renato . 1989 . Culture & Truth: The Remaking of Social Analysis , Boston : Beacon Press .
- Rose , Tricia . 1994 . Black Noise: Rap Music and Black Culture in Contemporary America , 1st , Middletown, CT : Wesleyan .
- Sullivan , Mercer L. 1989 . “Getting Paid”: Youth Crime and Work in the Inner City , Ithaca : Cornell University Press .
- Thrasher , Frederic Milton . [1927] 1963 . The Gang: A Study of 1,313 Gangs in Chicago , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
- Venkatesh , Sudhir Alladi . 2006 . Off the Books: The Underground Economy of the Urban Poor , Cambridge : Harvard University Press .
- Venkatesh , Sudhir Alladi and Levitt , Steven D. 2000 . “Are we a family or a business?” History and disjuncture in the urban American street gang . Theory and Society , 29 ( 4 ) : 427 – 462 .
- Willis , Paul . 1977 . Learning to Labor: How Working-Class Kids Get Working-Class Jobs , New York : Columbia University Press .
- Wilson , William J. 1996 . When Work Disappears: The World of the New Urban Poor , New York : Knopf .
- Wilson , William J. 1987 . The Truly Disadvantaged: The Inner City, the Underclass, and Public Policy , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
- Wolf , Eric . 1982 . Europe and the People Without History , 1st , Berkeley, CA : University of California Press .