Differentiating the Female Sex Addict: A Literature Review Focused on Themes of Gender Difference Used to Inform Recommendations for Treating Women With Sex Addiction

REFERENCES

• Aaron, M. (2012). The pathways of problematic sexual behavior: A literature review of factors affecting adult sexual behavior in survivors of childhood sexual abuse. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 19, 199–218.
   Google Scholar
• Adams, K.M., & Robinson, D.W. (2001). Shame reduction, affect regulation, and sexual boundary development: Essential building blocks of sexual addiction treatment. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 8, 23–44.
   Google Scholar
• American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, D.C.: Author.
   Google Scholar
• Bird, M.H. (2006). Sexual addiction and marriage and family therapy: Facilitating individual and relationship healing through couple therapy. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 32, 297–311.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carnes, P. (1991). Don't call it love: Recovery from sexual addiction. New York, NY: Bantam Books.
   Google Scholar
• Carnes, P. (2001). Out of the shadows: Understanding sexual addiction (3rd ed.). Center City, MN: Hazelden.
   Google Scholar
• Cooper, A., Delmonico, D.L., & Burg, R. (2000). Cybersex users, abusers, and compulsives: New findings and implications. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 7, 5–29.
   Google Scholar
• Cooper, M., & Lebo, R.A. (2001). Assessment and treatment of sexual compulsivity: A multimodal perspective. Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addiction, 1, 61–74.
   Google Scholar
• Corley, M.D., & Hook, J.N. (2012). Women, female sex and love addicts, and use of the internet. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 19, 53–76.
   Google Scholar
• Corley, M.D., & Schneider, J.P. (2002). Disclosing secrets: Guidelines for therapists working with sex addicts and co-addicts. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 9, 43–67.
   Google Scholar
• Covington, S.S. (2002). Helping women recover: Creating gender-responsive treatment. In S.L. A. Straussner & S. Brown (Eds.), The handbook of addiction treatment for women (pp. 52–72). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
   Google Scholar
• Eisenman, R., Dantzker, M.L., & Ellis, L. (2004). Self-ratings of dependency/addiction regarding drugs, sex, love, and food: Male and female college students. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 11, 115–127.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elmore, J.L. (2005). Psychotropic medication control of non-paraphilic sexual addiction in a female. Sexual and Relationship Therapy, 20, 211–213.
   Google Scholar
• Ferree, M.C. (2001). Females and sex addiction: Myths and diagnostic implications. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 8, 287–300.
   Google Scholar
• Ferree, M.C. (2002a). Females: The forgotten sexual addicts. In P. Carnes & K. Adams (Eds.), Clinical management of sex addiction (pp. 255–269). New York, NY: Brunner-Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Ferree, M.C. (2002b). Sexual addiction and co-addiction: Experiences among women of faith. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 9, 285–292.
   Google Scholar
• Ferree, M.C. (2010). No stones: Women redeemed from sexual addiction (2nd ed.). Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press.
   Google Scholar
• Ferree, M.C. (Ed.). (2012). Making advances: A comprehensive guide for treating female sex and love addicts. Royston, GA: Society for the Advancement of Sexual Health.
   Google Scholar
• Gilliland, R., South, M., Carpenter, B.N., & Hardy, S.A. (2011). The roles of shame and guilt in hypersexual behavior. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 18, 12–29.
   Google Scholar
• Green, B.A., Carnes, S., Carnes, P.J., & Weinman, E.A. (2012). Cybersex addiction patterns in a clinical sample of homosexual, heterosexual, and bisexual men and women. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 19, 77–98.
   Google Scholar
• Griffee, K., O’Keefe, S.L., Stroebel, S.S., Beard, K.W., Swindell, S., & Young, D.H., (2012). On the brink of paradigm change? Evidence for unexpected predictive relationships among sexual addiction, masturbation, sexual experimentation, and revictimization, child sexual abuse, and adult sexual risk. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 19, 225–264.
   Google Scholar
• Hagedorn, W.B. (2009). Sexual addiction counseling competencies: Empirically based tools for preparing clinicians to recognize, assess, and treat sexual addiction. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 16, 190–209.
   Google Scholar
• Hastings, A.S. (1998). Treating sexual shame: A new map for overcoming dysfunction, abuse, and addiction. Northvale, NJ: Jason Aronson.
   Google Scholar
• Hook, J.N., Hook, J.P., & Hines, S. (2008). Reach out or act out: Long-term group therapy for sexual addiction. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 15, 217–232.
   Google Scholar
• Hosley, R., Canfield, K., O’Donnell, S.L., & Roid, G. (2008). Father closeness: Its effect on married men's sexual behaviors, marital, and family satisfaction. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 15, 59–76.
   Google Scholar
• Kalichman, S.C., & Cain, D. (2004). The relationship between indicators of sexual compulsivity and high risk sexual practices among men and women receiving services from a sexually transmitted infection clinic. The Journal of Sex Research, 41, 235–241.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kasl, C.D. (1989). Women, sex, and addiction: A search for love and power. New York, NY: Harper & Row Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Kasl, C.S. (2002). Special issues in counseling lesbian women for sexual addiction, compulsivity, and sexual codependency. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 9, 191–208.
   Google Scholar
• Kelly, B.C., Bimbi, D.S., Nanin, J.E., Izienicki, H., & Parsons, J.T. (2009). Sexual compulsivity and sexual behaviors among gay and bisexual men and lesbian and bisexual women. Journal of Sex Research, 46, 301–308.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leedes, R. (2001). The three most important criteria in diagnosing sexual addictions: Obsession, obsession, and obsession. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 8, 215–226.
   Google Scholar
• Lloyd, M., Raymond, N.C., Miner, M.H., & Coleman, E. (2007). Borderline personality traits in individuals with compulsive sexual behavior. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 14, 187–206.
   Google Scholar
• McDaniel, K. (2008) Ready to heal: Women facing love, sex, and relationship addiction (2nd ed.). Carefree, AZ: Gentle Path Press.
   Google Scholar
• National Council on Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity. (2002). Information statement: Women sex addicts. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 9, 293–295.
   Google Scholar
• Nerenberg, A. (2000). The value of group psychotherapy for sexual addicts in a residential setting. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 7, 197–209.
   Google Scholar
• Opitz, D.M., Tsytsarev, S.V., & Froh, J. (2009). Women's sexual addiction and family dynamics, depression and substance abuse. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 16, 324–340.
   Google Scholar
• Parsons, J.T., Severino, J.P., Grov, C., Bimbi, D.S., & Morgenstern, J. (2007). Internet use among gay and bisexual men with compulsive sexual behavior. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 14, 239–256.
   Google Scholar
• Peabody, S. (2005). Addiction to love: Overcoming obsession and dependency in relationships (3rd ed.). Berkeley, CA: Celestial Arts Printing.
   Google Scholar
• Perera, B., Reece, M., Monahan, P., Billingham, R., & Finn, P. (2009). Childhood characteristics and personal dispositions to sexually compulsive behavior among young adults. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 16, 131–145.
   Google Scholar
• Perry, M.J., & Barry, J.F. (1998). The gay male client in sex addiction treatment. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 5, 119–131.
   Google Scholar
• Plant, M., & Plant, M. (2003). Sex addiction: A comparison with dependence on psychoactive drugs. Journal of Substance Use, 8, 260–266.
   Google Scholar
• Reid, R.C., Carpenter, B.N., & Lloyd, T.Q. (2009). Assessing psychological symptom patterns of patients seeking help for hypersexual behavior. Sexual and Relationship Therapy, 24, 47–63.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reid, R.C., Harper, J.M., & Anderson, E.H. (2009). Coping strategies used by hypersexual patients to defend against the painful effects of shame. Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, 16, 125–138.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rickards, S., & Laaser, M. (1999). Sexual acting-out in borderline women: Impulsive self-destructiveness or sexual addiction/compulsivity? Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 6, 31–45.
   Google Scholar
• Roller, C.G. (2004). Sex addiction and women: A nursing issue. Journal of Addictions Nursing, 15, 53–61.
   Google Scholar
• Ross, C.J. (1996). A qualitative study of sexually addicted women. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 3, 43–53.
   Google Scholar
• Rubin, J.E. (2002). Sexually addictive behavior in women. In S.L. A. Straussner & S. Brown (Eds.), The handbook of addiction treatment for women (pp. 154–169). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
   Google Scholar
• Schneider, J.P. (1991). How to recognize the signs of sexual addiction: Asking the right questions may uncover serious problems. Postgraduate Medicine, 90, 171–182.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schneider, J.P. (2000). A qualitative study of cybersex participants: Gender differences, recovery issues, and implications for therapists. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 7, 249–278.
   Google Scholar
• Schneider, J.P. (2004). Understanding and diagnosing sex addiction. In R.H. Coombs (Ed.), Handbook of addictive disorders: A practical guide to diagnosis and treatment (pp. 197–232). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
   Google Scholar
• Schneider, J.P. (2005a). Back from betrayal: Recovering from his affairs (3rd ed.). Tucson, AZ: Recovery Resources Press.
   Google Scholar
• Schneider, J.P. (2005b). Guidelines for psychiatrists working with patients with sexual addiction. Psychiatric Times, 22, 64–71.
   Google Scholar
• Schneider, J.P., & Irons, R. (2001). Assessment and treatment of addictive sexual disorders: Relevance for chemical dependency relapse. Substance Use & Misuse, 36, 1795–1820.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schneider, J.P., & Levinson, B. (2006). Ethical dilemmas related to disclosure issues: Sex addiction therapists in the trenches. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 13, 1–39.
   Google Scholar
• Schneider, J.P., & Schneider, B.H. (1996). Couple recovery from sexual addiction/coaddiction: Results of a survey of 88 marriages. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 3, 111–126.
   Google Scholar
• Schneider, J.P., & Schneider, B.H. (2004). Sex, lies, and forgiveness: Couples speaking out on healing from sex addiction (3rd ed.). Tucson, AZ: Recovery Resources Press.
   Google Scholar
• Schwartz, M.F. (2008). Developmental psychopathological perspectives on sexually compulsive behavior. The Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 31, 567–586.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schwartz, M., & Southern, S. (2000). Compulsive cybersex: The new tea room. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 7, 127–144.
   Google Scholar
• Seedall, R.B., & Butler, M.H. (2008). The attachment relationship in recovery from addiction. Part 2: Substantive enactment interventions. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 15, 77–96.
   Google Scholar
• Tedesco, A., & Bola, J.R. (1997). A pilot study of the relationship between childhood sexual abuse and compulsive sexual behaviors in adults. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 4, 147–157.
   Google Scholar
• Tosone, C. (2002). Women and relationship addiction. In S.L. A. Straussner & S. Brown (Eds.), The handbook of addiction treatment for women (pp. 170–186). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
   Google Scholar
• Turner, M. (2008). Female sexual compulsivity: A new syndrome. The Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 31, 713–727.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Turner-Shults, N. (2002). A qualitative case study of two chemically dependent women with compulsive sexual behaviors. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 9, 231–248.
   Google Scholar
• Valenti, S.A. M. (2002). Use of object relations and self-psychology as treatment for sex addiction with a female borderline patient. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 9 249–262.
   Google Scholar
• Weiss, D. (2000). She has a secret: Understanding female sexual addiction. Fort Worth, TX: Discovery Press.
   Google Scholar
• Weiss, D. (2004). The prevalence of depression in male sex addicts residing in the United States. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 11, 57–69.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weiss, R. (1997). Special populations: Treatment concerns for gay male sexual addicts. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 4, 323–334.
   Google Scholar
• Wilson, M. (2000). Creativity and shame reduction in sex addiction treatment. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 7, 229–248.
   Google Scholar
• Yalom, I.D., & Leszcz, M. (2005). The theory and practice of group psychotherapy (5th ed.). New York: Basic Books.
   Google Scholar
• Zapf, J.L., Greiner, J., & Carroll, J. (2008). Attachment styles and male sex addiction. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 15, 158–175.
   Google Scholar