Sex Addiction and Propensity for Boundary Violation: Exploring Correlation and Change Over Time

REFERENCES

• Baruch, Y. (1999). Response rates in academic studies—comparative analysis. Human Relations, 52, 421–443. doi: 10.1177/001872679905200401
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Birchard, T. (2004). “The snake and the seraph”—sexual addiction and religious behaviour. Counseling Psychology Quarterly, 17, 81–88. doi: 10.1080/09515070410001665703
   Google Scholar
• Blatt, S.J. (2001). Commentary: The therapeutic process and professional boundary guideline. Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, 29, 290–293.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Briere, J. (1992). Methodological issues in the study of sexual abuse effects. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 60, 196–203. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.60.2.196
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Briken, P., Habermann, N., Kafka, M.P., Berner, W., & Hill, A. (2006). The paraphilia-related disorders: An investigation of the relevance of the concept in sexual murders. Journal of Forensic Sciences, 51, 683–688. doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00105.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carnes, P.J. (1991). Don't call it love: Recovery from sexual addiction. New York, NY: Bantam.
   Google Scholar
• Carnes, P.J. (1992). Out of the shadows: Understanding sexual addiction ( 2nd ed.). Center City, MN: Hazelden.
   Google Scholar
• Celenza, A., & Gabbard, G.O. (2003). Analysts who commit sexual boundary violations: A lost cause?. Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association, 52, 617–636. doi: 10.1177/00030651030510020201
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohen, J.W. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences ( 2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
   Google Scholar
• Coleman, E. (1987). Sexual compulsivity: Definition, etiology, and treatment considerations. Journal of Chemical Dependency Treatment, 1, 189–204. doi: 10.1300/J034v01n01_11
   Google Scholar
• Coleman, E., Gratzer, T., Nesvacil, L., and Raymond, N.C. (2000). Nefazodone and the treatment of nonparaphilic compulsive sexual behavior: A retrospective study. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 61, 282–284.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edelstein, L., Temkin, O., & Temkin, C.L. (1987). Ancient medicine: Selected papers of Ludwig Edelstein. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Faul, F., Erdfelder, E., Buchner, A., & Lang, A.G. (2009). Statistical power analyses using G* Power 3.1: Tests for correlation and regression analyses. Behavior Research Methods, 41, 1149–1160. doi: 10.3758/BRM.41.4.1149
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Federation of State Medical Boards of the United States (FSMB), (2006). Addressing sexual boundaries: Guidelines for state medical boards. Retrieved from http://www.fsmb.org/grpol_policydocs.html#2006
   Google Scholar
• Federation of State Physician Health Programs (FSPHP), (2005). Physician Health Program Guidelines. Retrieved from http://www.fsphp.org/2005FSPHP_Guidelines.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Giovazolias, T., & Davis, P. (2001). How common is sexual attraction towards clients? The experiences of sexual attraction of counselling psychologists toward their clients and its impact on the therapeutic process. Counselling Psychology Quarterly, 14, 281–286. doi: 10.1080/09515070110100974
   Google Scholar
• Glass, L.L. (2003). The gray areas of boundary crossings and violations. American Journal of Psychotherapy, 57, 429–444.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Greenberg, D.M., Bradford, J.M. W., Curry, S., & O’Rourke, A. (1996). A comparison of treatment of paraphilias with three serotonin reuptake inhibitors: A retrospective study. Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, 24, 525–532.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gross, B. (2008). As Hippocrates forewarned: Sexual misconduct by physicians. Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association, 11, 36–41.
   Google Scholar
• Gutheil, T.G., & Gabbard, G.O. (1998). Misuses and misunderstandings of boundary theory in clinical and regulatory settings. American Journal of Psychiatry, 155, 409–414.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Irons, R., & Schneider, J.P. (1994). Sexual addiction: Significant factor in sexual exploitation by health care professionals. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 1, 198–214. doi: 10.1080/10720169408400043
   Google Scholar
• Irons, R., & Schneider, J.P. (1999). The wounded healer: An addiction-sensitive approach to the sexually exploitative professional. Northvale, NJ: Jason Aronson.
   Google Scholar
• Kafka, M.P. (2003). Sex offending and sexual appetite: The clinical and theoretical relevance of Hypersexual Desire. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 47, 439–451. doi: 10.1177/0306624×03253845.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kroll, J. (2001). Boundary violations: A culture-bound syndrome. Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, 29, 274–283.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laaser, M.R. (1998). Therapists who offend: On becoming a wounded healer, not an unhealed wounder. Christian Counseling Today, 6, 17–21; 59–62.
   Google Scholar
• Luepker, E.T. (1999). Effects of practitioners’ sexual misconduct: A follow-up study. Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, 27, 51–63.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Menassa, B.m. (2011). The relationship between professional sexual boundary violation and sex addiction: An exploratory study of post-treatment and retrospective pre-treatment dispositions. Doctoral dissertation. University of North Texas, Denton. . UNT Digital Library. . http://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc103359/.
   Google Scholar
• Moline, J.N. (1986). Professionals and professions: A philosophical examination of an ideal. Social Science & Medicine, 22, 501–508. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(86)90015-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Norris, D.M., Gutheil, T.G., & Strasburger, L.H. (2003). This couldn't happen to me: Boundary problems and sexual misconduct in the psychotherapy relationship. Psychiatric Services, 54, 517–522. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.54.4.517
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raymond, N.C., Grant, J.E., & Coleman, E. (2010). Augmentation with naltrexone to treat compulsive sexual behavior: A case series. Annals of Clinical Psychiatry, 22, 56–62.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raymond, N.C., Lloyd, M.D., Miner, M.H., & Kim, S.W. (2007). Preliminary report on the development and validation of the Sexual Symptom Assessment Scale. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 14, 119–129. doi: 10.1080/10720160701310856
   Google Scholar
• Rodolfa, E., Hall, T., Holms, V., Davena, A., Komatz, D., Antunez, M., Hall, A. (1994). The management of sexual feelings in therapy. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 25, 168–172. doi: 10.1037/0735-7028.25.2.168
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rybak, E.A. (2009). Hippocratic ideal, Faustian bargain, and Damocles’ sword: Erosion of patient autonomy in obstetrics. Journal of Perinatology: Official Journal of the California Perinatal Association, 29, 721–725. doi: 10.1038/jp.2009.123
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schneider, J.P. (1994). Sex addiction: Controversy within mainstream addiction medicine, diagnosis based on the DSM-III-R, and physician case histories. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 1, 19–44. doi: 10.1080/10720169408400025
   Google Scholar
• Sharpe, V.A. (1997). Why “do no harm”?. Theoretical Medicine, 18, 197–215.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Simon, R.I. (1992). Treatment boundary violations: Clinical, ethical and legal considerations. Bulletin of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, 20, 269–288.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Suits, G.S. (2003). The fiduciary covenantal relationship: A model for physician-patient relationships. Ethics & Medicine, 19, 35–44.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Swiggart, W., Feurer, I.D., Samenow, C., Delmonico, D.L., & Spickard, W.A. (2008). Sexual Boundary Violation Index: A validation study. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 15, 176–190. doi: 10.1080/10720160802055939
   Google Scholar
• Weiss, R. (2004). Treating sex addiction. In R. Coombs (Ed.), Handbook of addictive disorders: A practical guide to diagnosis and treatment (pp. 233–272). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
   Google Scholar
• Williams, M.H. (1997). Boundary violations: Do some contended standards of care fail to encompass commonplace procedures of humanistic, behavioral, and eclectic psychotherapies?. Psychotherapy, 34, 239–249.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar